Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0023467
Disease: Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute
Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, the biological function of IARS2 on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has not yet been identified. 30832756 2019
CUI: C0024121
Disease: Lung Neoplasms
Lung Neoplasms
0.010 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We evaluated IARS2 protein expression in lung tumor tissues and paired non-tumor tissues. 31157169 2019
CUI: C0162871
Disease: Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The study demonstrated that the expression of Iars, p-p38, osteopontin (OPN) and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) clearly increased, while levels of p-PI3K and smooth muscle 22 alpha (SM22α) decreased significantly in AAA tissues. 30905780 2019
CUI: C0024623
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of stomach
Malignant neoplasm of stomach
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The IARS2-shRNA lentiviral vector was established and used to infect the GC cell line AGS. qRT-PCR and Western blot were employed to determine the efficiency of IARS2 knockdown. 29071539 2018
CUI: C0027765
Disease: nervous system disorder
nervous system disorder
0.010 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Our findings support that even though biallelic IARS2 pathogenic variants can result in a distinctive, clinically recognisable phenotype in humans, it can also show a wide range of clinical presentation from severe pediatric neurological disorders of Leigh and West syndrome to both non-syndromic cataract and cataract accompanied by skeletal dysplasia. 30419932 2018
CUI: C0029422
Disease: Osteochondrodysplasias
Osteochondrodysplasias
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE This study further expands the phenotypic spectrum of IARS2 pathogenic variants to include two patients (patients 2 and 3) with cataract and skeletal dysplasia and no other features of CAGSSS to the possible presentation of the defects in IARS2. 30419932 2018
CUI: C0410528
Disease: Skeletal dysplasia
Skeletal dysplasia
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE This study further expands the phenotypic spectrum of IARS2 pathogenic variants to include two patients (patients 2 and 3) with cataract and skeletal dysplasia and no other features of CAGSSS to the possible presentation of the defects in IARS2. 30419932 2018
CUI: C0432072
Disease: Dysmorphic features
Dysmorphic features
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Additionally, this study suggests that adult patients with CAGSSS may manifest central adrenal insufficiency and type II esophageal achalasia and proposes that a variable sensorineural hearing loss onset, proportionate short stature, polyneuropathy, and mild dysmorphic features are possible, as seen in patient 1. 30419932 2018
CUI: C0699791
Disease: Stomach Carcinoma
Stomach Carcinoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The IARS2-shRNA lentiviral vector was established and used to infect the GC cell line AGS. qRT-PCR and Western blot were employed to determine the efficiency of IARS2 knockdown. 29071539 2018
CUI: C0751651
Disease: Mitochondrial Diseases
Mitochondrial Diseases
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE Expanding the clinical phenotype of IARS2-related mitochondrial disease. 30419932 2018
CUI: C0973461
Disease: Dysphasia
Dysphasia
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE IARS2 mutations are reported to cause Leigh syndrome or cataracts, growth hormone deficiency, sensory neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal dysphasia syndrome (CAGSSS). 30041933 2018
CUI: C4324406
Disease: Cerebral volume loss
Cerebral volume loss
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Similar brain features were seen in three already reported PARS2 patients and seemed specific for this defect when compared with other mt-aaRSs defects (DARS2, EARS2, IARS2, and RARS2).Striking resemblance of the phenotype and Alpers-like brain MRI changes with predominance of frontal cerebral volume loss (FCVL-AS) in six patients from three families of different ethnicity with PARS2 mutations, justifies to distinguish the condition as a new disease entity. 29410512 2018
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, X-Linked
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE We present her clinical features and particularly highlight her skeletal findings, which confirm the presence of a primary SEMD skeletal dysplasia in a growing list of mitochondrial-related disorders including CAGSSS, CODAS, EVEN-PLUS, and X-linked SEMD-MR syndromes. 28328135 2017
CUI: C0007131
Disease: Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results suggest that IARS2 may be a novel target for the treatment of NSCLC. 26639235 2016
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression levels of miR-215 in HSCR patient colon tissues were outstandingly lower than controls, which was positively correlated with expression of the host gene IARS2 and negatively correlated with predicted target gene: sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 8 (SIGLEC-8). 28006787 2016
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE IARS2 gene is probably a cancer-promoting gene. 26722399 2015
CUI: C0007102
Disease: Malignant tumor of colon
Malignant tumor of colon
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The expression of IARS2 gene is different in human colon cancer and surrounding tissues; after knockdown of IARS2 gene, proliferation of the RKO cells is inhibited; there are more cells in G phase and fewer cells in S phase; apoptosis of cells is increased; and formation of colonies is reduced. 26722399 2015
CUI: C0699790
Disease: Colon Carcinoma
Colon Carcinoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The expression of IARS2 gene is different in human colon cancer and surrounding tissues; after knockdown of IARS2 gene, proliferation of the RKO cells is inhibited; there are more cells in G phase and fewer cells in S phase; apoptosis of cells is increased; and formation of colonies is reduced. 26722399 2015
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE IARS2 gene is probably a cancer-promoting gene. 26722399 2015
CUI: C0521707
Disease: Bilateral cataracts (disorder)
Bilateral cataracts (disorder)
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutation in the nuclear-encoded mitochondrial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase IARS2 in patients with cataracts, growth hormone deficiency with short stature, partial sensorineural deafness, and peripheral neuropathy or with Leigh syndrome. 25130867 2014
CUI: C0007194
Disease: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase levels modulate the penetrance of a homoplasmic m.4277T>C mitochondrial tRNA(Ile) mutation causing hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 21945886 2012
Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase levels modulate the penetrance of a homoplasmic m.4277T>C mitochondrial tRNA(Ile) mutation causing hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 21945886 2012
MRSA - Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mupirocin inhibits isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase and has been used since 1985 to help prevent infection by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, particularly within hospitals. 21336932 2011
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.010 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The (A)10(TA)9 in the 5' upstream region (position -318 to approximately -291) of the mitochondrial isoleucyl tRNA synthetase gene (IleRS-A), coded in nuclear DNA, was altered in 59% of the tumors, whereas (A)9 in the 5' upstream region (position -859 to approximately -851) of cytoplasmic isoleucyl tRNA synthetase gene (IleRS-B) was not altered. 11526511 2001
CUI: C0037769
Disease: West Syndrome
West Syndrome
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE These phenotypes range from Leigh and West syndrome to a new syndrome abbreviated CAGSSS that is characterised by cataracts, growth hormone deficiency, sensory neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal dysplasia, as well as cataract with no additional anomalies. 30419932 2018