PRNP, prion protein, 5621

N. diseases: 426; N. variants: 47
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To date, all patients with vCJD are homozygous for methionine at codon 129 of the PrP gene. 16480953 2006
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The patient was a heterozygote at codon 129 of PRNP, suggesting that susceptibility to vCJD infection is not confined to the methionine homozygous PRNP genotype. 15302196 2004
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In contrast, variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD), which results from oral exposure to the agent of bovine spongiform encephalopathy, is a highly stereotyped disease, that, until now, has only occurred in patients who are methionine homozygous at codon 129 of the PrP gene. 21790605 2011
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE All analysed cases of vCJD were methionine homozygotes at codon 129 of the PrP gene. 10931212 2000
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Archival kuru and recent variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) cases reveal distinct lesional differences, particularly with respect to prion protein, suggesting that the strain of agent is important in determining the phenotype. 18849282 2008
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here we show that transgenic mice expressing human PrP methionine 129, inoculated with either bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or variant CJD prions, may develop the neuropathological and molecular phenotype of vCJD, consistent with these diseases being caused by the same prion strain. 12456643 2002
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genotype frequencies at codon 129 of the prion protein gene in Brazil: Implications in susceptibility to variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease compared to European and Asian populations. 16119432 2005
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although the main contribution to disease risk was conferred by PRNP polymorphic codon 129, another nearby SNP conferred increased risk of vCJD. 19081515 2009
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we present analyses of predictors of survival in sporadic (n = 2304), iatrogenic (n = 106) and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (n = 86) and in cases associated with mutations of the prion protein gene (n = 278), including Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome (n = 24) and fatal familial insomnia (n = 41). 15361416 2004
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No structural changes were found in the PRNP gene, which excludes genetic prion disease, but the patient's PRNP codon 129 Met/Met genotype is known to predispose to variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD). 15521976 2004
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE So far, all clinical cases of new variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD), thought to result from the Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) prion agent, have shown Methionine-Methionine (M/M) homozygosity at the M129V polymorphism of the PRNP gene. 19495414 2009
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease strain is identical in individuals of two PRNP codon 129 genotypes. 30938429 2019
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This individual was heterozygous (MV) at codon 129 of the prion protein gene (PRNP), whereas all previous definite and probable cases of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease have been methionine homozygotes (MM). 23449776 2013
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: prion protein genotype analysis of positive appendix tissue samples from a retrospective prevalence study. 16606639 2006
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE However, although our sample size was necessarily small, no association was found between these polymorphisms and vCJD or iatrogenic CJD, in keeping with their having distinct disease mechanisms. 11704923 2001
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) differs from other human prion diseases in that the pathogenic prion protein PrP(Sc) can be detected to a greater extent at extraneuronal sites throughout the body, principally within lymphoid tissues. 16507908 2006
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Examination of the human prion protein-like gene doppel for genetic susceptibility to sporadic and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. 10936691 2000
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We describe a study to detect disease-associated, protease-resistant prion protein (PrP(res)) in 17 neurologically aymptomatic patients with haemophilia considered to be at increased risk of vCJD. 20070383 2010
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this review I covered recent data on the vCJD and BSE epidemic, the mode of BSE spreading to humans and, finally, the data on the PRNP analogue--the doppel gene (PRND). 11693716 2000
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The pathology of vCJD showed relatively uniform morphological and immunocytochemical characteristics, which were distinct from other forms of CJD. 12064259 2002
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Molecular analysis of PrP(Sc) (the scrapie isoform of PrP) from cerebellar tissue demonstrated a novel PrP(Sc) type similar to that seen in vCJD (PrP(Sc) type 4). 18071044 2007
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Strain-specific viral properties of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) are encoded by the agent and not by host prion protein. 19097123 2009
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Prion protein heterogeneity in sporadic but not variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: UK cases 1991-2002. 15174020 2004
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The single monkey infected with BASE had a shorter survival, and a different clinical evolution, histopathology, and prion protein (PrPres) pattern than was observed for either classical BSE or vCJD-inoculated animals. 18714385 2008
New Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Human prion protein (PrP) 219K is converted to PrPSc but shows heterozygous inhibition in variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease infection. 19074151 2009