PRNP, prion protein, 5621

N. diseases: 426; N. variants: 47
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Moreover, proteinase K-resistant Prion protein was frequently detected in pituitary samples of the prion diseases. 31504701 2019
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A variant of prion encephalopathy associated with the novel H187R mutation in the PRNP gene displays distinctive clinical and immunostaining characteristics that further expand the boundaries of human prion disease. 10953183 2000
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Prion disease or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies are characterized by the presence of the abnormal form of the prion protein (PrP<sup>Sc</sup>). 28838671 2017
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The delayed onset of CJD has complicated the analysis of inherited forms of the illness and led to the suggestion that mutations in the prion protein (PrP) gene are necessary but not sufficient for prion disease despite genetic linkage; indeed, an environmental factor such as a ubiquitous virus has been proposed as a second necessary factor. 8529127 1995
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Prion diseases such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy in cattle and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans are associated with the misfolding and accumulation of an abnormal conformation of the host-encoded prion protein (PrP). 17944867 2007
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We have compared the immunomorphological spectrum of the deposition of the disease-associated prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in the cerebral and cerebellar cortex of 32 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) patients with the PrP gene (PRNP) E200K mutation to 45 sporadic CJD and 14 other genetic prion disease cases. 12677444 2003
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Insertions of integral numbers of an octapeptide repeat in the prion protein gene are pathogenic mutations associated with inherited prion diseases. 11468331 2001
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Spontaneous mutations in the prion protein gene causing transmissible spongiform encephalopathy. 12205650 2002
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE As amyloid formation is a key hallmark in prion pathogenesis, studying which segments in prion protein are involved in the amyloid formation can provide molecular details in the cross-species transmission barrier of prion diseases. 30603982 2019
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) is a novel acquired human prion disease resulting from human exposure to the agent causing bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). vCJD differs from all other human prion diseases in that the disease-associated form of the prion protein and infectivity are present in lymphoid tissues throughout the body. 12871283 2003
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE In addition, investigations of hereditary CJD and FFI have provided plausible mechanisms of phenotypic heterogeneity in prion disease, a phenomenon analogous to the "prion strain" diversity in animal prion disease. 12733424 2003
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Prion protein (PrP), encoded by the prion protein gene (PRNP), is fundamental in the pathogenesis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. 28545018 2017
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Prion propagation in transmissible spongiform encephalopathies involves the conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrPC, into the pathogenic conformer PrPSc. 20806222 2010
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE To investigate the role of a short insertional mutation in the prion protein (PrP) gene (PRNP) in prion disease pathogenesis. 10932276 2000
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE The aggregation of the prion protein (PrP) plays a key role in the development of prion diseases. 31123569 2019
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Fatal familial insomnia is a prion disease with a mutation in codon 178 of the PrP gene, but the disease phenotype seems to differ from that of previously described kindreds with the same point mutation. 1346338 1992
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Conformational change in the prion protein (PrP) is thought to be responsible for a group of rare but fatal neurodegenerative diseases of humans and other animals, including Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and bovine spongiform encephalopathy. 19618915 2009
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are neurodegenerative disorders caused by the presence of an infectious prion protein. 29087046 2018
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE As stated by the "protein-only hypothesis", the causal agent of TSEs is a self-propagating aberrant form of the prion protein (PrP) that through a misfolding event acquires a β-sheet rich conformation known as PrP(Sc) (from scrapie). 25907990 2015
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Detection of proteinase K-resistant prion protein (PrPSc) still represents the diagnostic gold standard for prion diseases in humans, sheep and cattle. 28207746 2017
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE One aspect of prion disease is the conversion of functional prion protein into an aggregated amyloid. 11470312 2001
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Cellular prion protein (PrP<sup>C</sup>) is a membrane-anchored glycoprotein representing the physiological counterpart of PrP scrapie (PrP<sup>Sc</sup>), which plays a pathogenetic role in prion diseases. 31752162 2019
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrP<sup>C</sup>, into the abnormally folded isoform of prion protein, PrP<sup>Sc</sup>, which leads to marked accumulation of PrP<sup>Sc</sup> in brains, is a key pathogenic event in prion diseases, a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by prions. 29099278 2017
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Using lentivirally mediated RNA interference (RNAi) against native prion protein (PrP), White et al. report the first therapeutic intervention that results in neuronal rescue, prevents symptoms and increases survival in mice with established prion disease. 19597349 2010
CUI: C0162534
Disease: Prion Diseases
Prion Diseases
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy is associated with misfolding of prion protein (PrP) into an amyloid β-rich aggregate. 29645399 2018