Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Insensitivity to Abeta42-lowering nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and gamma-secretase inhibitors is common among aggressive presenilin-1 mutations. 17573346 2007
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CSF studies facilitate DNA diagnosis in familial Alzheimer's disease due to a presenilin-1 mutation. 19494431 2009
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) mutations within the catalytic subunit protein of presenilin 1 (PS1) decrease γ-cleavage, resulting in the generation of toxic, long Aβs. 30289529 2019
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PS2 M239V, its PS1 homolog M233V, and other FAD mutations within transmembrane (TM) 5 of PS1 differentially affect CTFgamma and NICD production suggesting that TM5 of PS are important for gamma-secretase cleavage of APP but not Notch. 15663477 2005
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There are at least three dominant genes that have been identified in cases of familial Alzheimer's disease with early onset, namely the amyloid precursor gene (APP), and the genes encoding presenilin 1 (PSEN1) and presenilin 2 (PSEN2). 19604328 2009
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Here, we generated a double homozygous knock-in mouse model that incorporates the Swedish familial Alzheimer's disease mutations and converts mouse Abeta to the human sequence in amyloid precursor protein and had the P264L familial Alzheimer's disease mutation in presenilin-1. 16651627 2006
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Generation and characterization of human induced pluripotent stem cell lines from a familial Alzheimer's disease PSEN1 A246E patient and a non-demented family member bearing wild-type PSEN1. 30138848 2018
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Brains from different transgenic strains and ages developed overt cerebral Aβ deposition, including the β-amyloid precursor protein and presenilin 1 double-transgenic (APP/PS1) mice at ~ 14 months of age, the five familial Alzheimer's disease mutations transgenic (5×FAD) mice at ~ 8 months, the triple-transgenic Alzheimer's disease (3×Tg-AD) mice at ~ 22 months, and aged monkeys (Macaca mulatta and Macaca fascicularis) were examined. 29690919 2018
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD): co-segregation between alleles at the D21S11 DNA marker and the FAD gene in a particular pedigree. 3210054 1988
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The model system described here will enable studies of the function of PS1 in human neurons and the role of mutant PS1 in FAD. 8799182 1996
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Microglia and neuritic plaques in familial Alzheimer's disease induced by a new mutation of presenilin-1 gene. An ultrastructural study. 10705645 1999
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Three affected individuals are described from a small English kindred with early-onset autosomal dominant familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) caused by a leucine-to-valine change at codon 153 (L153V) of the presenilin 1 (PSEN1) gene. 11405810 2001
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study used functional MRI (fMRI) to examine hippocampal function in a group of healthy, young, cognitively-intact presymptomatic individuals (average age 33.7 years) who carry the E280A presenilin-1 (PS1) genetic mutation for FAD. 21194156 2010
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE A familial Alzheimer's disease Chinese family, with 7 affected family members, underwent PSEN1 screening in 3 affected family members. 27816212 2017
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our data indicate that PS-1 mutations account for 20.0% of early onset FAD cases in Japan. 9804121 1998
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Early-onset FAD (familial Alzheimer's disease) is caused by mutations of PS1 (presenilin 1), PS2 (presenilin 2) and APP (amyloid precursor protein). 24256243 2013
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Transgene expression of familial Alzheimer's disease-linked mutants of β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and presenilin-1 leads to a significant inhibition of neurogenesis, which is potentially linked to age-dependent memory loss. 22042871 2011
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The impairments in proliferation and neurogenesis are, at least in part, due to alterations in the levels of specific chemokines and growth factors secreted from microglia expressing familial Alzheimer's disease-linked PS1 variants. 20160458 2010
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analysis of the acentric Alu fragmentation panel of 788H12, containing the presenilin 1 (PSEN1) gene for familial Alzheimer's disease (AD), indicated that high-resolution YAC fragmentation panels covering the entire parent YAC are obtained. 10095119 1999
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To screen the entire coding region of the PS1 and PS2 genes and exons 16 and 17 of the betaAPP to find pathogenetic mutations in FAD. 14623725 2003
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Descriptions of phenotypic features were available for six additional recently defined 14q-linked FAD kindreds: the findings in four of them (FAD4, FAD2, A, B) indicated a relatively consistently shared 14qFAD phenotype, conforming closely with the specific clinical and neuropathological characteristics noted in the L family. 8080245 1994
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we describe the efficient generation of human-induced neuronal (hiN) cells from adult skin fibroblasts of unaffected individuals and Alzheimer's patients, using virally transduced transcription regulators and extrinsic support factors. hiN cells from unaffected individuals display morphological, electrophysiological, and gene expression profiles that typify glutamatergic forebrain neurons and are competent to integrate functionally into the rodent CNS. hiN cells from familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) patients with presenilin-1 or -2 mutations exhibit altered processing and localization of amyloid precursor protein (APP) and increased production of Aβ, relative to the source patient fibroblasts or hiN cells from unaffected individuals. 21816272 2011
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We also showed that age-of-onset of PSEN1-linked FAD correlated inversely with Ab42/Ab40 (r = -0.89; P = 0.001) and absolute levels of Ab42 (r = -0.83; P = 0.006), but directly with Ab40 levels (r = 0.69; P = 0.035). 16752394 2006
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We set up stably transfected HEK293 cells overexpressing wild-type (wt) and various FAD-linked mutated PS1. 9562973 1998
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the human genes PRESENILIN1 (PSEN1), PRESENILIN2 (PSEN2) and AMYLOID BETA A4 PRECURSOR PROTEIN (APP) have been identified in familial Alzheimer's disease (AD). 28636676 2017