PSEN2, presenilin 2, 5664

N. diseases: 146; N. variants: 32
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Germ line mutations in three genes have been detected in patients with familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) and sporadic, early onset disease: amyloid precursor protein (APP), presenilin 1 (PS-1), and presenilin 2 (PS-2). 9781063 1998
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the human genes PRESENILIN1 (PSEN1), PRESENILIN2 (PSEN2) and AMYLOID BETA A4 PRECURSOR PROTEIN (APP) have been identified in familial Alzheimer's disease (AD). 28636676 2017
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found that exogenous expression of the PS1-NTF or PS2-NTF harboring FAD mutations was insufficient for increased production of amyloidogenic A beta X-42 peptide and that the overexpressed NTFs had no effect on the accumulation of endogenous presenilin fragments. 10076867 1999
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE These data suggest that the determinants of the PS2 cleavage site reside within a large region and that the pathological function of PS2 is exerted by familial Alzheimer's disease mutations not related to the cleavage of holoproteins. 10652366 2000
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Three genes have been identified which, when mutated, cause Familial Alzheimer disease (FAD): the presenilin-1 (PS1), the presenilin-2 (PS2) and the amyloid precursor protein (APP) genes. 15975068 2004
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A PS2 mutation associated with familial Alzheimer's disease was found to generate a molecule with enhanced basal apoptotic activity. 8939861 1996
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human A novel mutation in the PSEN2 gene (T430M) associated with variable expression in a family with early-onset Alzheimer disease. 12925374 2003
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PSEN1 variants represented the largest proportion in Chinese FAD, and PSEN2 variants are responsible for late-onset FAD in China. 30822634 2019
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE A Review of the Familial Alzheimer's Disease Locus PRESENILIN 2 and Its Relationship to PRESENILIN 1. 30412492 2018
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although some investigators have shown that mutant PS1 processing is unaltered (with the exception of PS1-deltaE9, which lacks the cleavage site) in stably transfected cells and PS1-FAD transgenic mice, other investigators have reported altered FAD mutant PS1 and PS2 protein processing in transiently transfected cells and human FAD patients. 10386952 1999
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Presenilin-2 is one of the causative genes for familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). 17727891 2008
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the presenilin (PSEN1, PSEN2) and amyloid precursor protein (APP) genes cause familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) in a nearly fully penetrant, autosomal dominant manner, providing a unique opportunity to study presymptomatic individuals who can be predicted to develop Alzheimer's disease (AD) with essentially 100% certainty. 23085935 2013
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These data suggest that PSEN2 K115Efs*11 is a likely pathogenic variant associated with AD. 31020001 2019
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the presenilin 1 (PS1) and presenilin 2 genes cosegregate with the majority of early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) pedigrees. 8938131 1996
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Presenilin-1 (PS1) and presenilin-2 (PS2) are associated with a majority of early onset familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). 9106743 1997
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To analyze the FTD genes in the DNA samples of patients belonging to families clinically classified as probable Alzheimer's disease (FAD) in the early 1990s and not carrying mutation in the three main genes linked to FAD (Presenilin 1, Presenilin 2, and Amyloid precursor protein). 29614680 2018
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE 96, 1391-1396) suggests that it is a regulated physiological event that also occurs in the absence of the familial Alzheimer's disease-associated mutations in PS2. 11278424 2001
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To determine whether the presenilin 1 (PS1), presenilin 2 (PS2) and amyloid beta-protein precursor (APP) mutations linked to familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) increase the extracellular concentration of amyloid beta-protein (A beta) ending at A beta 42(43) in vivo, we performed a blinded comparison of plasma A beta levels in carriers of these mutations and controls. 8705854 1996
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A major cause underlying familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) are mutations in presenilin proteins, presenilin 1 (PS1) and presenilin 2 (PS2). 29857474 2018
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Genomic structure and expression of STM2, the chromosome 1 familial Alzheimer disease gene. 8661049 1996
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The subcellular localization of presenilin-1 (PS1) and presenilin-2 (PS2), two proteins that, when mutated, cause familial Alzheimer's disease (AD), is controversial. 20421691 2010
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus missense, splice site or duplication mutants in the presenilin 1 (PS1), presenilin 2 (PS2) or the amyloid precursor protein (APP) genes, which alter the levels or shift the balance of Aβ produced, are associated with rare, highly penetrant autosomal dominant forms of Familial Alzheimer's Disease (FAD). 25748120 2015
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The varied ways in which mutations in presenilins (PSEN1 and PSEN2) affect amyloid b precursor protein (APP) processing in causing early-onset familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) are complex and not yet properly understood. 16752394 2006
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the genes that encode the presenilin 1 and 2 (PS1 and PS2) proteins cause the majority of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). 11731004 2001
CUI: C0276496
Disease: Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results suggest (i) that, in contrast to mutations in PS-1, mutations in PS-2 are a relatively rare cause of FAD; (ii) that other genetic or environmental factor modify the AD phenotype associated with PS-2 mutations; and (iii) that still other FAD susceptibility genes remain to be identified. 8817335 1996