PTEN, phosphatase and tensin homolog, 5728

N. diseases: 1349; N. variants: 384
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PTEN frequently shows loss of heterozygosity in breast and prostate cancers, and mutations in this gene are responsible for Cowden disease, a rare Mendelian syndrome that includes breast cancer as part of its phenotype. 16702386 2006
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we aimed to explore whether PIK3CA mutations and PTEN loss are mutually exclusive mechanisms, correlate with other known clinicopathologic markers, or have clinical implication in breast cancer. 17575221 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE AKT1, KRAS and PIK3CA mutations and PTEN loss all exist in women with breast cancer in the mainland China. 25816324 2015
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we report three novel MMAC1 mutations in CS and demonstrate that MMAC1 mutations are associated with CS and breast cancer. 9345101 1997
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Taken together, our findings indicate that benign hamartomas in CD may develop without loss of the second (wild-type) PTEN allele, whereas the pathogenesis of malignant tumours, such as breast carcinomas, appears to require the complete inactivation of Pten as well as further alterations such as the loss of p53-dependent growth control. 12786840 2003
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In the presence of PTEN MM genotype, there was a 3.1-fold susceptibility to breast cancer compared to the UU genotype (p < 0.001). 26715274 2016
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations confer very high risks of breast and ovarian cancer. p53 and PTEN mutations lead to very high breast cancer risks associated with rare cancer syndromes. 17292821 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hereditary breast cancer is characterized by an inherited susceptibility to breast cancer on basis of an identified germline mutation in one allele of a high penetrance susceptibility gene (such as BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK 2, TP53 or PTEN). 15351094 2004
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The most prominent genetic changes were mutual alterations in PTEN and p53 tumor suppressors present in breast cancer and two melanomas. 24817989 2014
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Opposite Prognostic Impact of Single PTEN-loss and <i>PIK3CA</i> Mutations in Early High-risk Breast Cancer. 31018950 2019
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Since growth factor receptors are amplified in breast cancer, and the tumor suppressor PTEN may be mutated in human breast cancer, it was hypothesized that PI3-K and its downstream effectors would be activated in this disease. 11857399 2002
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A small group of cases are secondary to mutations in other breast cancer susceptibility genes, such as p53, PTEN or CDH1. 18544963 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Cellular levels of p-AKT(Ser473/Thr308) and p-ERK1/2(Thr202/Tyr204), activating mutations of PIK3CA and inactivating mutations of PTEN may predict response to everolimus in breast cancer cells; these findings have potential applications for treatment personalization of everolimus in breast cancer patients. 29476223 2018
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, PTEN promoter status and its correlation with genetic and pathologic parameters were analyzed in genomic DNA from Iranian patients with breast cancer. 20237868 2011
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, the eukaryotic expression vectors pBP-wt-PTEN (containing a wild-type PTEN gene) and pBP-G129R-PTEN (containing a mutant PTEN gene) were used to transfect breast cancer ZR-75-1 cells. 17928923 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This observation represented the first documented instance of PTEN/MMAC1 alteration in a MI+ primary breast cancer. 10503872 1999
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We analysed PI3KCA hot-spot mutations and PTEN immunohistochemical expression in 129 Her2-positive infiltrating BC treated with trastuzumab, including 26 cases treated with neoadjuvant therapy, 48 metastatic infiltrating breast cancer (IBC; MBC) and 55 early-stage IBC, with complete clinical information (mean follow-up 37, 66 and 32 months, respectively). 22744290 2012
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this trastuzumab-treated breast cancer population, PIK3CA activating mutations were associated with shorter TTP and PTEN loss with decreased survival. 21594665 2011
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Germ-line mutations in the PTEN tumor suppressor gene are causative of Cowden's breast cancer predisposition syndrome, and PTEN is frequently mutated in sporadic breast cancers. 11706404 2001
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inherited variation in the PTEN promoter region affects the tumor progression and gene expression profile in breast cancer. 22171747 2011
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Some of the tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms of 5 genes ( PALB2, TP53, Nijmegen breakage syndrome 1, PTEN, and BRCA1-interacting protein 1) involved in the monoubiquitinated FANCD2-DNA damage repair pathway were significantly associated with breast cancer risk. 30799775 2018
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Breast cancer patients with an identified germline PTEN mutation are at increased risk of endometrial, thyroid, renal, and colorectal cancers as well as a second breast cancer. 26700035 2017
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The PI3K/AKT pathway is activated through PIK3CA or AKT1 mutations and PTEN loss in breast cancer. 31277699 2019
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We demonstrate the utilities of iTextMine with two use cases involving the gene PTEN and breast cancer and the gene SATB1. 30576489 2018
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The tumor cell line is marked by multiple additional genetic changes including a high degree of aneuploidy, an acquired mutation of TP53 with wild-type allele loss, an acquired homozygous deletion of the PTEN gene, and loss of heterozygosity at multiple loci known to be involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer. 9699648 1998