PTGS1, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1, 5742

N. diseases: 318; N. variants: 36
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0020429
Disease: Hyperalgesia
Hyperalgesia
0.520 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Selective for COX-2 over COX-1, compound 10 exhibited IC<sub>50</sub> 0.02 µM for COX-2 and reversed acetic acid induced inflammation in rats by 73% when used at 10 mg kg<sup>-1</sup> dose and the same dose of the compound also rescued the animals from inflammatory phase of formalin induced hyperalgesia. 31843462 2020
CUI: C0020429
Disease: Hyperalgesia
Hyperalgesia
0.520 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE The prevention of this hyperalgesia by diclofenac (1-10μg), the inhibitors of COX-1 SC-560 (0.1-1μg) or COX-2 celecoxib (1-5μg), the TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine (0.03-0.3μg) or the TRPA1 antagonist HC030031 (10-50μg) demonstrates the involvement of prostaglandin synthesis and TRP sensitization in CCL5-evoked hyperalgesia. 28126501 2017
CUI: C0020429
Disease: Hyperalgesia
Hyperalgesia
0.520 Biomarker phenotype CTD_human The results of the study suggest participation of COX-1, COX-2 and iNOS, but not nNOS, in transmission of pain stimuli in STZ-induced diabetic hyperalgesia. 17989504 2008
CUI: C0020429
Disease: Hyperalgesia
Hyperalgesia
0.520 Biomarker phenotype RGD Spinal prostaglandins facilitate exaggerated A- and C-fiber-mediated reflex responses and are critical to the development of allodynia early after L5-L6 spinal nerve ligation. 17413918 2007
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The F-derivative of the -SOMe substituted furan-3(<i>2H</i>)-ones exhibited the best activity (COX-1 IC<sub>50</sub> = 2.8 μM, anti-inflammatory activity (by carrageenan paw edema model) of 54% (dose 0.01 mmol/kg), and MCF-7 and HSC-3 cytotoxicity with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 10 μM and 7.5 μM, respectively). 31064095 2019
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The F-derivative of the -SOMe substituted furan-3(<i>2H</i>)-ones exhibited the best activity (COX-1 IC<sub>50</sub> = 2.8 μM, anti-inflammatory activity (by carrageenan paw edema model) of 54% (dose 0.01 mmol/kg), and MCF-7 and HSC-3 cytotoxicity with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 10 μM and 7.5 μM, respectively). 31064095 2019
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 Biomarker disease BEFREE In cellular systems, with exception of the 6-Cl derivative, all compounds showed notable antitumor activity in COX-1/2 expressing tumor cells (HT-29 (IC<sub>50</sub> = 1.5-2.7 μM), MDA-MB-231 (IC<sub>50</sub> = 5.2-8.0 μM)), but were distinctly less active in the COX-1/2-negative MCF-7 breast cancer cell line (IC<sub>50</sub> = 15.2-22.9 μM). 29492489 2018
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 Biomarker disease BEFREE In cellular systems, with exception of the 6-Cl derivative, all compounds showed notable antitumor activity in COX-1/2 expressing tumor cells (HT-29 (IC<sub>50</sub> = 1.5-2.7 μM), MDA-MB-231 (IC<sub>50</sub> = 5.2-8.0 μM)), but were distinctly less active in the COX-1/2-negative MCF-7 breast cancer cell line (IC<sub>50</sub> = 15.2-22.9 μM). 29492489 2018
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Specific PTGIS and TBXAS1 variants may affect breast cancer susceptibility, but common variants in PTGS1, PTGS2, PTGES, PTGDS, and PGDS have no major role in breast cancer susceptibility. 19276290 2009
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Specific PTGIS and TBXAS1 variants may affect breast cancer susceptibility, but common variants in PTGS1, PTGS2, PTGES, PTGDS, and PGDS have no major role in breast cancer susceptibility. 19276290 2009
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 Biomarker disease CTD_human Effects of a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, nimesulide, on the growth of ovarian carcinoma in vivo. 18488158 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 Biomarker disease CTD_human Effects of a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, nimesulide, on the growth of ovarian carcinoma in vivo. 18488158 2008
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The prostaglandin PGE(2) increases intracellular cAMP levels and stimulates estrogen biosynthesis, and our recent studies have shown a strong linear association between CYP19 expression and the sum of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in breast cancer specimens. 11897504 2002
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The prostaglandin PGE(2) increases intracellular cAMP levels and stimulates estrogen biosynthesis, and our recent studies have shown a strong linear association between CYP19 expression and the sum of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression in breast cancer specimens. 11897504 2002
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 Biomarker disease BEFREE Human breast cancer cell line Hs578T was stably transfected with cDNA for cyclooxygenase-1 or -2. 10571077 1999
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 Biomarker disease BEFREE Human breast cancer cell line Hs578T was stably transfected with cDNA for cyclooxygenase-1 or -2. 10571077 1999
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.360 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Surgical specimens from 44 patients with breast cancer who had undergone lumpectomy or mastectomy were analyzed by immunoblot analysis and immunohistochemical analysis to determine the expression profile of the constitutively expressed form of cyclooxygenase (COX-1) and the inducible form (COX-2); the specimens from 14 patients included normal breast tissue. 9521170 1998
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.360 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Surgical specimens from 44 patients with breast cancer who had undergone lumpectomy or mastectomy were analyzed by immunoblot analysis and immunohistochemical analysis to determine the expression profile of the constitutively expressed form of cyclooxygenase (COX-1) and the inducible form (COX-2); the specimens from 14 patients included normal breast tissue. 9521170 1998
CUI: C0007097
Disease: Carcinoma
Carcinoma
0.350 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Expression of COX-1 mRNA in the normal thyroid tissues, follicular adenomas and both well-differentiated carcinomas was similar and weak. 16362262 2006
CUI: C0007097
Disease: Carcinoma
Carcinoma
0.350 Biomarker group BEFREE This study was designed to investigate the expression and molecular signaling of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) in cervical carcinomas. 11809691 2002
CUI: C0007097
Disease: Carcinoma
Carcinoma
0.350 Biomarker group CTD_human Suppression of N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBA)-induced esophageal tumorigenesis in F344 rats by resveratrol. 12189197 2002
CUI: C0007097
Disease: Carcinoma
Carcinoma
0.350 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 in urinary bladder carcinomas in vivo and in vitro and prostaglandin E2 synthesis in cultured bladder cancer cells. 11827414 2001
CUI: C0007097
Disease: Carcinoma
Carcinoma
0.350 Biomarker group BEFREE Paraffin embedded tissues from 75 patients with urothelial carcinomas were immunostained with specific antibodies raised against COX-1 and COX-2. 10880372 2000
CUI: C0007097
Disease: Carcinoma
Carcinoma
0.350 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Two Cox genes have been cloned (Cox-1 and Cox-2), of which Cox-2 has recently been found to be expressed in several human carcinomas. 9823297 1998
CUI: C0038358
Disease: Gastric ulcer
Gastric ulcer
0.340 Biomarker disease BEFREE The inhibition of gastric cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) enzyme was believed to be the major cause of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)-induced gastric ulcer. 27916468 2017