PTGS2, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2, 5743

N. diseases: 1234; N. variants: 27
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, it is unclear whether PKM2 is involved in cyclooxygenase‑2 (COX‑2) induced apoptosis‑resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. 30365092 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE BER significantly reduced doxorubicin (DOX)-triggered HCC repopulation in vitro and in vivo through inhibiting Caspase-3-iPLA2-COX-2 pathway. 31563690 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition, it was confirmed that the anticancer efficacy of avicularin in HCC was dependent on the regulation of NF‑κB (p65), COX‑2 and PPAR‑γ activities. 31059053 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previous studies have demonstrated that the selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor celecoxib shows efficacy against multiple cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma. 30182439 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Hypo-MSC can promote HCC progression by activating YAP and the YAP mediated lipogenesis through COX2/PGE<sub>2</sub>/EP4 axis. 31142342 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The co-expression of iNOS with COX-2 may portend a particularly aggressive cancer phenotype in HCC and at the same time reveal an opportunity for pharmacological intervention. 31423564 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Western blot results showed that the knockdown of PSMD4 blocked the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2), phosphorylated Sarcoma tyrosine kinase (P-SRC) and Bcl-2, but improved the levels of p53 and Bax in HCC, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer and endometrial cancer cell lines. 30930224 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE A novel role for ketoconazole in hepatocellular carcinoma treatment: linking PTGS2 to mitophagy machinery. 30653402 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, the antitumor effect of RNA interference (RNAi) technology targeting COX-2 in HCC has not yet been verified. 31213849 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE <b>Results:</b> Expression levels of COX-2 in HCC tissues were significantly higher than those in paracancerous tissues. 31114336 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Altered expression of COX-2 and TNF-α in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. 30810331 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mechanistic studies revealed that MBL could interact directly with HSCs and inhibit HCC-induced HSCs activation <i>via</i> downregulating the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)/COX-2/PGE<sub>2</sub> signaling pathway. 30713782 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE This effect was reversed by myristoylated AKT, a constitutively active form of AKT, suggesting an involvement of CDHR2-AKT-COX2 axis in the suppression of HCC growth. 30854092 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our study reveals that ketoconazole, a broad-spectrum antifungal agent, activates PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy by downregulating COX-2, consequently resulting in the acceleration of apoptosis and thereby inhibiting the growth of HCC. 30287340 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The dysregulation of signaling pathways such as transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Wnt/β-catenin (WNT), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) by HCV core protein is implicated in the development of HCC. 30643357 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our meta-analysis suggests that -1195G/A, -765G/C, and +8473T/C in COX-2 may contribute significantly to HCC risk. 29578159 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Cyclooxygenase‑2 (COX‑2) and β‑catenin have been attributed to the oncogenic activity of HBx in HBV‑associated HCC. 29693167 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Decorating protein nanospheres with lactoferrin enhances oral COX-2 inhibitor/herbal therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma. 30346255 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, the findings of the present study provide evidence that the STAT3-COX-2 signaling pathway is involved in NaHS-induced cell proliferation, migration, angiogenesis and anti-apoptosis in PLC/PRF/5 cells, and suggest that the positive feedback between STAT3 and COX-2 may serve a crucial role in hepatocellular carcinoma carcinogenesis. 29725404 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In a further study, we showed that inhibition of YAP and COX-2 acted synergistically and more efficiently reduced the growth of HCC cells and tumor formation than either of them alone, suggesting that dual governing of YAP and COX-2 may lead to the discovery of promising therapeutic strategies for HCC patients via blocking this positive feedback loop. 29505957 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE More importantly, COX-2-specific inhibitors synergistically enhanced the antitumor activity of sorafenib treatment.<b>Conclusions:</b> Our data obtained demonstrate that the COX/PGE2 axis acts as a regulator of HIF2α expression and activity to promote HCC development and reduce sorafenib sensitivity by constitutively activating the TGFα/EGFR pathway. 29514844 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We investigate long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) cox-2 in macrophage polarization and the regulatory mechanism functions in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). 29131381 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previous researches indicated that cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) might be involved in P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. 28342979 2017
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Parameters under investigation included hepatic, non-hepatic enzymes, oxidative stress, pro-inflammatory cytokines, COX-2 and NF-κB level along with histopathological examination in HCC rats. 28802237 2017
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Using cell-based experiments, we revealed that DENV-2 infection significantly induced COX-2 expression and prostaglandin E<sub>2</sub> (PGE<sub>2</sub>) production in human hepatoma Huh-7 cells. 28317866 2017