RET, ret proto-oncogene, 5979

N. diseases: 607; N. variants: 162
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE - Proposed noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTPs), formerly noninvasive encapsulated papillary carcinoma, follicular variant (PTC-FV), is an indolent tumor with follicular growth and frequent RAS mutations. 29582677 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE Application of Strict Criteria for Noninvasive Follicular Thyroid Neoplasm with Papillary-Like Nuclear Features and Encapsulated Follicular Variant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: a Retrospective Study of 50 Tumors Previously Diagnosed as Follicular Variant PTC. 29368294 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE Several of these kinases are known to be mutated or overexpressed and are involved in tumor development (discoidin domain receptor family, member 1 and 2, tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TRKA) and C, rearranged during transfection proto-oncogene [RET proto oncogene]), as well as in fibrotic diseases (e.g., DDRs). 29263244 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Two coding fusions (CCDC6-RET and LMO7-BRAF) were found in one tumor sample each. 29768105 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE FNA = fine-needle aspiration; GEC = gene expression classifier; NIFTP = noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features; PTC = papillary thyroid cancer; SFN = suspicious for follicular neoplasia. 30084677 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Among the 246 paired cases, 3 (1.22%) cases of primary tumor had identified RET rearrangement and 2 (0.81%) cases of metastases had identified RET rearrangement. 30429449 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE Several studies have shown that, besides the neoplastic transformation of thyroid C-cells, a profound modification of tumor microenvironment has been associated to the RET FMTC/MEN2-associated oncoproteins. 28931560 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 AlteredExpression group BEFREE After 5 months, about half of thyroid lesions escaped OIS and formed tumors that remained dependent on RET/PTC3 expression. 28652169 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The expression of a subset of these genes was evaluated in human MTCs and found to be associated with aggressive RET-M918T-positive tumors. 29142006 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), a tumor derived from the neural crest, occurs either sporadically or as the dominant component of the type 2 multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes, MEN2A and MEN2B. 29142004 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The resistant tumor acquired a secondary mutation resulting in a serine-to-phenylalanine substitution at codon 904 in the activation loop of the RET kinase domain. 29434222 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE LOXO-292 Reins In RET-Driven Tumors. 29860229 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE BLU-667 is a potent and selective RET inhibitor that induces tumor regression in cancer models with <i>RET</i> mutations and fusions. 29657135 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE Our analysis showed that tumor multifocality rather than size is the significant factor determining prognosis; hence, total thyroidectomy is indicated for an optimal assessment of true focality in micro-PTC. 28550398 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 AlteredExpression group BEFREE MALAT1 expression was positively related to RET and negatively related to miR-129-5p in osteosarcoma samples and xenograft tumors. 30481748 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 AlteredExpression group BEFREE RET-positive expression was related to poorer tumor differentiation (P < 0.05). 29473341 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Based on gene expression profiling classification, they can be classically assigned to either a hypoxic/angiogenic cluster (cluster 1 including tumors with mutations in SDHx, VHL and FH genes) or a kinase-signaling cluster (cluster 2 consisting in tumors related to RET, NF1, TMEM127 and MAX genes mutations, as well as most of the sporadic tumors). 29427052 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE These findings warrant the continued development of specific antagonists targeting RET-driven neoplasms. 29284153 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE To date, no RET-directed targeted therapeutic has received regulatory approval for the treatment of molecularly defined populations of patients with RET-mutant or RET-rearranged solid tumours. 29134959 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Aberrant RET expression in a subset of cases is associated with tumor dissemination, resistance to therapies and/or poorer prognosis in multiple cancers. 29743166 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Chronic expression of wild-type Ret receptor in the mammary gland induces luminal tumors that are sensitive to Ret inhibition. 29695833 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE Correction to: Application of Strict Criteria for Noninvasive Follicular Thyroid Neoplasm with Papillary-Like Nuclear Features and Encapsulated Follicular Variant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: a Retrospective Study of 50 Tumors Previously Diagnosed as Follicular Variant PTC. 29923169 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In the multivariable model, RET rearrangements were still associated with shorter OS (HR: 2.97; 95% CI, 1.25-7.07; P = 0.014), while primary tumor location, RAS and BRAF mutations and MSI status were not. 29538669 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 Biomarker group BEFREE In an aggressive uterine carcinosarcoma xenograft model, single-agent PTC-028 significantly delayed tumor growth and increased tumor doubling time compared with the standard carboplatin/paclitaxel therapy. 30026381 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.200 AlteredExpression group BEFREE However, GFL-mediated activation of wildtype RET is an increasingly recognized mechanism promoting tumor growth and dissemination of a much broader group of cancers. 30666215 2018