ATXN2, ataxin 2, 6311

N. diseases: 341; N. variants: 50
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE ATXN-2 alleles with the same length and structure have been reported in SCA2 patients with parkinsonism or in familial and sporadic Parkinson. 21537950 2011
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Expansion of a CAG repeat in the coding region of exon 1 in the ATXN2 gene located in human chromosome 12q24.1 causes the neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). 20016785 2009
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Ataxin-2 (ATXN2) plays vital roles in cell proliferation and growth, and functional mutations of ATXN2 cause neurodegenerative phenotypes, including spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 24333172 2014
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is caused by an unstable expanded CAG repeat tract (CAGexp) at ATXN2. 30219976 2019
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spinocerebellar ataxia 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal-dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by an extended polyglutamine sequence in the ATXN2 protein. 18236424 2008
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The ALS risk was associated with SCA2 alleles as well as with intermediate CAG lengths in the ATXN2. 23936447 2013
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic study using PCR revealed that all affected patients had an expanded CAG allele in the ataxin-2 gene, which led to a final diagnosis of SCA2. 9875622 1998
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 in a family with full CAG repeat expansions of ATXN2. 23959108 2013
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We discuss these findings in the context of large repeat expansions in ATXN2 and spinocerebellar ataxia type 2, providing evidence that intermediate repeats in ATXN2 cause significant, albeit less substantial, spinocerebellar damage compared with longer repeats in ATXN2. 26599997 2016
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In addition, a CAG-repeat expansion in exon 1 of ATXN2, otherwise known to cause spinocerebellar ataxia type 2, has been identified as a major risk factor for sporadic ALS. 22507827 2012
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, intermediate CAG repeat expansions in ATXN2, the gene responsible for spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2), have been identified as a possible genetic risk factor for ALS. 23635656 2013
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is a human neurodegenerative disease caused by mutation in the ataxin-2 gene on human chromosome 12. 14769358 2003
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The ATXN2 gene, responsible for spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) was located precisely in the center of the positive region on chromosome 12. 21307863 2011
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In order to further use the spinocerebellar ataxia 2 (SCA2) promoter for transgenic mice models of "CAG repeat" neurodegeneration, different fragments of this 5' end were ligated into pGL3-Luc plasmid to obtain the better promoter-activity of the physiological promoter for SCA2. 9918835 1999
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Expansion of polyglutamine trinucleotide (CAG) within ATXN2 gene with 35 or more repeats, results in spinocerebellar ataxia type-2. 28612427 2018
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings suggest a function for STAU1 in aberrant RNA metabolism associated with ATXN2 mutation, suggesting STAU1 is a possible novel therapeutic target for SCA2. 30194296 2018
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Expanded glutamine repeats of the ataxin-2 (ATXN2) protein cause spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2), a rare neurodegenerative disorder. 21610160 2011
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is a neurodegenerative and incurable hereditary disorder caused by a CAG repeat expansion mutation on ATXN2 gene. 24780439 2014
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results showed (1) CAA interruptions also in expanded ATXN2 alleles; (2) that pathological CAA interrupted alleles shared an ancestral haplotype with pure expanded alleles; and (3) higher genetic diversity in European SCA2 families, suggesting an older European ancestry of SCA2. 19676102 2010
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, intermediate-length (27-33) polyglutamine (polyQ) expansions in ataxin-2 (ATXN2) have been associated with increased risk for ALS, while expansions of > 34 repeats are known to cause spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (Sca-2). 22035589 2012
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Because longer ataxin 2 polyQ expansions are associated with a different disease, spinocerebellar ataxia 2, these findings help explain how different polyQ expansions in the same protein can have distinct cellular consequences, ultimately resulting in different clinical features. 22764223 2012
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is caused by a trinucleotide (CAG) expansion in the coding region of the ataxin 2 gene on chromosome 12q.89 families with autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia (ADCA) types I, II and III, and 47 isolated cases with idiopathic late onset cerebellar ataxia (ILOCA), were analysed for this mutation. 9549522 1998
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The recent demonstration that spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is caused by a CAG repeat expansion within the ataxin-2 gene has allowed us to determine the frequency of SCA2 compared with SCA1, SCA3/Machado-Joseph disease (MJD), and dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) in patients with sporadic and inherited ataxia. 9106530 1997
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is due to a CAG expansion (CAGexp) at ATXN2. 28648514 2017
CUI: C0752121
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE SCA2 is caused by spontaneous misfolding and aggregate formation from abnormal CAG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the coding region of the ATXN2 gene. 30611021 2019