Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
HCV-encoded NS3/4A protease plays an important role in HCV immune evasion by cleaving key adapter proteins VISA and TRIF of the RIG-I-like receptors and Toll-like receptors mediated interferon (IFN) induction pathways.
|
23137809 |
2013 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Unexpectedly, the interaction between HCV's 3'UTR and RIG-I seemed to play a minor role in this activation, while another helicase MDA5 played a more important role in sensing HCV infection to trigger interferon response.
|
25463548 |
2015 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In addition, we observed much less induction in the interferon stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) after Sendai virus (SenV) stimulation of CD19-positive cells from infected patients versus healthy controls, thereby suggesting an impairment of RIG-I downstream signaling in HCV-infected patients.
|
20034464 |
2010 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Furthermore, the HCV RNA polymerase was able to induce transcription from the IL28B promoter in a RIG-I-dependent manner.
|
24116050 |
2013 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Taken together, these data reveal that the NS4A Y16 residue regulates a noncanonical Riplet-TBK1-IRF3-dependent, but RIG-I-MAVS-independent, signaling pathway that limits HCV infection.<b>IMPORTANCE</b> The HCV NS3-NS4A protease complex facilitates viral replication by cleaving and inactivating the antiviral innate immune signaling proteins MAVS and Riplet, which are essential for RIG-I activation.
|
31534039 |
2019 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Although RIG-I has been recognized as the leading cytoplasmic sensor against HCV for a long time, recent findings that MDA5 regulates the IFN response to HCV have emerged.
|
29899107 |
2018 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Recognition of Hepatitis C Virus Transmitted/Founder Variants by RIG-I Is Dependent on U-Core Length.
|
26311867 |
2015 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
HuH7 human hepatoma cells expressing both TLR3 and RIG-I produced maximal CXCL10 during early HCV infection.
|
23770038 |
2013 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our results show that IFN-alpha, TLR3, TLR7 and RIG-I mRNA levels are significantly down-regulated in patients with chronic HCV infection when compared with healthy controls.
|
18021446 |
2007 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Induction of Selenoprotein P mRNA during Hepatitis C Virus Infection Inhibits RIG-I-Mediated Antiviral Immunity.
|
30974086 |
2019 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In fact, activation of pathogen sensors induces the expression of CSR32/EGOT RIG-I and the RNA-activated kinase PKR sense HCV RNA, activate NF-κB and upregulate EGOT EGOT is increased in the liver of patients infected with HCV and after infection with influenza or Semliki Forest virus (SFV).
|
27283940 |
2016 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
RIG-I is an innate immune receptor that detects and responds to infection by deadly RNA viruses such as influenza, and Hepatitis C. In the cytoplasm, RIG-I is faced with a difficult challenge: it must sensitively detect viral RNA while ignoring the abundance of host RNA.
|
28180316 |
2017 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alanine substitution of individual hydrophobic amino acids in the NS3 helix α(0) impaired HCV RNA replication in cells with a functional RIG-I pathway, but viral RNA replication was rescued in cells lacking RIG-I signaling.
|
22238314 |
2012 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our study reveals an important role of NS5A D2 for suppression of the IFN response that is activated by HCV via RIG-I and MDA5 in a sequential manner.
|
25908268 |
2015 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
By specially cleaving VISA with hepatitis C virus (HCV) non-structural (NS)3/4A, the RIG-I pathway was blocked, with subsequent simultaneous inhibition of CD437-induced NF-kappaB activation and cell apoptosis in A375 cells.
|
18936944 |
2009 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our results indicate that HCV RNA activates the NLRP3 inflammasome in a ROS-dependent manner, and RIG-I is not required for this process.
|
24400125 |
2014 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Second, we demonstrated that type III IFN induced RIG-I but not TLR3 expression in CD8(+) DCs and augmented type III IFN production in response to cytoplasmic HCV RNA.
|
24532585 |
2014 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The data indicate that sensing of HCV infection by RIG-I and TLR3 leads to direct recruitment of NF-κB and IRF3 to the CXCL10 promoter.
|
24257594 |
2014 |
Hepatitis C
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This review describes the virus and host processes that regulate the RIG-I pathway during HCV infection.
|
19708811 |
2009 |