Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin was recently reported to reduce heart failure-associated hospitalizations and cardiovascular mortality amongst individuals with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk. 28391552 2017
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This review explores the effects of pharmacologic SGLT2 inhibitors' use in cardiac function and discusses the potential role of this class of medication as a treatment for HF. 29704192 2018
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE These observations raise the possibility that SGLT2 inhibitors could reduce morbidity and mortality in patients with established heart failure, including those without diabetes. 31584231 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are drugs for diabetes and might prevent heart failure. 31105148 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Expert opinion: DECLARE-TIMI 58 is the longest (4.2 years of follow up), largest (>17,000 participants) and most inclusive (only 41% of individuals with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease) CVOT raising the debate towards SGLT2 inhibitor therapy in primary prevention and the potential use of these drugs also in patients with HF without T2DM and other subpopulations. 30920851 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although certain T2D medication use in patients with HF appeared consistent with evidence (less use of thiazolidinediones), others appeared contrary to evidence (less use of metformin and SGLT2 inhibitors). 30015065 2018
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The rate of HF associated with DPP4is was moderated when they were used in combination with SGLT2 inhibitors. 29549573 2018
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While little is yet known about SGLT subtype 1, SGLT2 inhibitors have demonstrated to significantly reduce cardiovascular mortality and heart failure hospitalizations. 31277431 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recent large clinical trials on sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, with the aim of verifying cardiovascular safety, have revealed that these medications have a preventative advantage on adverse cardiovascular outcomes, including worsening of heart failure and deterioration of nephropathy, in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). 31440988 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE While dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors exhibited increased heart failure hospitalization in the SAVOR-TIMI 53 trial evaluating saxagliptin and in the secondary analysis of the EXAMINE trial for alogliptin, the effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs and sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on CV outcomes in diabetes have largely been positive. 30767126 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The mediators that were identified support existing and novel hypothesized mechanisms for the prevention of heart failure with sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors. 31676303 2020
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Robust data from stable outpatient cohorts indicate that the SGLT2 inhibitors are associated with clinically meaningful reductions in major adverse cardiovascular events, lower rates of hospitalization for heart failure, and a reduction in major kidney outcomes There is however a lack of information on how to initiate and manage SGLT2 inhibitors in an acute in-patient setting. 31804229 2020
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To assess the effect of SGLT2 inhibitors when used in combination with a loop diuretic, the RECEDE-CHF (Renal and Cardiovascular Effects of SGLT2 inhibition in combination with loop Diuretics in diabetic patients with Chronic Heart Failure) trial is a single-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial conducted in a secondary care setting within NHS Tayside, Scotland. 29042392 2017
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial revealed that empagliflozin, an inhibitor of the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), substantially reduced the risk of hospitalization for heart failure, death from cardiovascular causes, and all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at high cardiovascular risk. 29016751 2018
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The SGLT-2 inhibitors have opened a new perspective for clinicians treating patients with T2D and established CV disease in light of their 'pleiotropic' effects, specifically on heart failure, while GLP-1RAs seem to present more favourable effects on atherosclerotic events. 30888088 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Unraveling the mechanisms behind the beneficial actions of SGLT2 inhibitors may not only contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases but also enable repurposing of gliflozins to improve the routine management of HF patients with or without T2D. 31721613 2020
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE For the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor class, the DECLARE-TIMI 58 study (of dapagliflozin) clearly indicates strong protection for heart failure in those with CVD, and probably in those with no prior CVD. 30607467 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin was shown to reduce HF admissions and cardiovascular mortality in patients with prior cardiovascular disease including HF. 27653447 2017
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Furthermore, novel drugs that have received interest in HF include angiotensin receptor blocker-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNi) and sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, whose favorable cardiovascular profile has been at least partly attributed to their effects on metabolism. 30149104 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Based on the available evidence, we conclude that SGLT-2 inhibitors represent an evidence-based therapeutic option for the primary prevention of heart failure hospitalization and secondary prevention of CVD in patients with T2DM, and should be considered early on in the treatment algorithm for patients with multiple risk factors, or those with established CVD. 31264765 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This may help provide important clues into the mechanism of benefit of SGLT2 inhibitors in clinical trials and provide a translational framework for the ongoing large studies of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of heart failure. 30265814 2018
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE At the present time, SGLT2 inhibitors are indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes; however, the results of ongoing trials in participants with heart failure but without diabetes are eagerly awaited. 31400090 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We aimed to determine whether empagliflozin (EMPA), an SGLT2 inhibitor, has a protective role in HF without diabetes. 31456369 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Furthermore, there is growing evidence to illustrate the overall safety profile of this class of agents and support the benefit-risk profile of SGLT2 inhibitors as a preferred option following metformin monotherapy failure, with respect to both kidney disease progression and heart failure outcomes. 31410711 2019
CUI: C0018802
Disease: Congestive heart failure
Congestive heart failure
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recent cardiovascular outcomes trials (CVOTs) have also shown that relative risk reductions in cardiovascular outcomes were observed with SGLT2 inhibition both in patients with current and prior heart failure. 31741439 2019