Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The sporadic form of PPH is associated with germline mutations of the gene encoding the receptor protein BMPR-II in at least 26% of cases. 11015450 2000
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report the molecular spectrum of BMPR2 mutations in 47 additional families with PPH and in three patients with sporadic PPH. 11115378 2001
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The failure to find BMPR2 mutations in all families with familial PPH and in all patients with sporadic PPH suggests that other genes remain to be identified. 11817654 2001
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, mutations in BMPR2 and ALK-1, genes that encode members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) receptor superfamily, have been found in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. 11869166 2002
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The differences in biological activities among the BMPR-II mutants observed thus suggest that additional genetic and/or environmental factors may play critical roles in the pathogenesis of PPH. 12221115 2002
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To determine whether mutations in the bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 gene (BMPR2), initially reported in primary pulmonary hypertension, were present in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension and scleroderma spectrum of disease.Methods. 12415595 2002
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The finding of PVOD associated with a BMPR2 mutation reveals a possible pathogenetic connection with PPH. 12446270 2003
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE As PPH does not develop in all subjects with BMPR-II mutations, environmental or associated genetic factors may play a crucial role. 12503718 2002
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Molecular genetic studies have identified that mutations within the gene BMPR2 on the long arm of chromosome 2 underlie familial PPH. 12621102 2003
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in this gene, now known to be bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2), can cause PPH. 12708784 2003
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The BMPR2 mutations have been identified in a substantial portion of patients with familial or sporadic PPH. 12821254 2003
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE This study identifies the first function of the BMPR-II tail domain and suggests that the deregulation of actin dynamics may contribute to the etiology of PPH. 12963706 2003
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The findings provide strong evidence that amfepramone can trigger primary pulmonary hypertension in a bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II gene mutation carrier, and indicate that other genes are probably implicated in genetic susceptibility to appetite suppressants. 14516151 2003
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analysis of the BMPR2 gene revealed no exonic mutations in the probands with both PPH and HHT. 15065824 2004
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conducted a molecular study of BMPR2 mutations in 4 Japanese families with familial PPH and 30 Japanese patients with sporadic PPH, and found 13 different mutations, of which 10 were novel, including missense (n=2), nonsense (n=4), frameshift (n=3), and splice-donor site (n=1) mutations. 15146475 2004
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The first case of BMPR2 mutation found in Japan is reported here in a 19-year-old woman with a clinical diagnosis of PPH and no identifiable family history of pulmonary hypertension. 15170098 2004
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Gross BMPR2 gene rearrangements constitute a new cause for primary pulmonary hypertension. 15775752 2005
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE BMPR2 mutations have short lifetime expectancy in primary pulmonary hypertension. 15965979 2005
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 Biomarker disease MGD To understand the role of BMPR2 in the development of IPAH, we examined the phenotype of BMPR2(+/-) mice and their response to inflammatory stress. 16027259 2005
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor-2 (BMPR2) have been found in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH); however, the mechanistic link between loss of BMPR2 signaling and the development of pulmonary arterial hypertension is unclear. 16357305 2006
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE BMPR2 gene rearrangements account for a significant proportion of mutations in familial and idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. 16429403 2006
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The true prevalence of BMPR2 mutations in IPAH is unknown, with reports ranging from 10% to 40% of patients. 17338927 2007
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2 (BMPR-2) gene mutations have been identified to cause IPAH. 18097622 2008
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No mutation was detected in BMPR2 in the other 10 patients with IPAH. 18364108 2008
CUI: C0152171
Disease: Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE With advances in genomic technology and with international collaborative efforts, genome-wide association studies will be conducted to identify additional genes for HPAH, genetic modifiers for BMPR2 penetrance and genetic susceptibility to IPAH. 19555857 2009