Mental Retardation, X-Linked, With Panhypopituitarism
|
0.600 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
|
|
|
Panhypopituitarism - X-linked
|
0.510 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Duplications and deletions of Xq26-27 including SOX3 (Xq27.1) have been associated with X-linked mental retardation and isolated growth hormone deficiency (OMIM 300123) or X-linked panhypopituitarism (OMIM 312000).
|
29175558 |
2018 |
Panhypopituitarism
|
0.460 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Female carriers of SOX3 PA tract deletions will show a broad phenotypic spectrum, ranging from clinically normal to CPHD.
|
24346842 |
2014 |
Panhypopituitarism
|
0.460 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Next, we identified a novel seven-alanine expansion within a polyalanine tract in SOX3 in a family with panhypopituitarism in three male siblings with an absent infundibulum, severe APH, and EPP.
|
15800844 |
2005 |
Panhypopituitarism
|
0.460 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
As rare abnormalities, we identified a submicroscopic deletion involving FGFR1 and an SOX3 polyalanine deletion in patients with IHH, and a WDR11 splice site mutation in a patient with CPHD.
|
25064402 |
2014 |
Septo-Optic Dysplasia
|
0.420 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
More recently, we have implicated duplications of SOX3 and mutations of both SOX2 and SOX3 in the aetiology of variants of SOD.
|
17587179 |
2007 |
Septo-Optic Dysplasia
|
0.420 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
LHGDN |
More recently, we have implicated duplications of SOX3 and mutations of both SOX2 and SOX3 in the aetiology of variants of SOD.
|
17587179 |
2007 |
XX males
|
0.330 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Importantly, we also identified genomic rearrangements within the SOX3 regulatory region in three patients with XX male sex reversal.
|
21183788 |
2011 |
Intellectual Disability
|
0.200 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Both duplications encompassing SOX3 and loss-of function mutations in SOX3 have been reported in a minor portion of X-linked isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD) or combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) patients with or without mental retardation.
|
24346842 |
2014 |
Intellectual Disability
|
0.200 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
In humans, duplication of SOX3 and polyalanine expansions at its C-terminus may cause intellectual disability and hypopituitarism.
|
23463539 |
2013 |
Intellectual Disability
|
0.200 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
A new 6-bp SOX-3 polyalanine tract deletion does not segregate with mental retardation.
|
17627381 |
2007 |
Intellectual Disability
|
0.200 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Both overdosage of SOX3, as a result of gene duplication, and loss of function resulting from expansion of the first polyalanine (PA) tract are associated with variable degrees of hypopituitarism, with or without mental retardation.
|
21289259 |
2011 |
Intellectual Disability
|
0.200 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
All of the patients studied who had both HB and ID had deletion of the SOX3 gene.
|
27477789 |
2016 |
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
|
0.170 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Duplications and deletions of Xq26-27 including SOX3 (Xq27.1) have been associated with X-linked mental retardation and isolated growth hormone deficiency (OMIM 300123) or X-linked panhypopituitarism (OMIM 312000).
|
29175558 |
2018 |
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
|
0.170 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both duplications encompassing SOX3 and loss-of function mutations in SOX3 have been reported in a minor portion of X-linked isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD) or combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) patients with or without mental retardation.
|
24346842 |
2014 |
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
|
0.170 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mutations in the GH1 and GHRHR genes shed light on the phenotype and pathogenesis of IGHD whereas mutations in transcription factors such as HESX1, PROP1, POU1F1, LHX3, LHX4, GLI2 and SOX3 contributed to the understanding of CPHD.
|
27974184 |
2016 |
Pituitary dwarfism
|
0.150 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mutations in the GH1 and GHRHR genes shed light on the phenotype and pathogenesis of IGHD whereas mutations in transcription factors such as HESX1, PROP1, POU1F1, LHX3, LHX4, GLI2 and SOX3 contributed to the understanding of CPHD.
|
27974184 |
2016 |
Pituitary dwarfism
|
0.150 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Duplications and deletions of Xq26-27 including SOX3 (Xq27.1) have been associated with X-linked mental retardation and isolated growth hormone deficiency (OMIM 300123) or X-linked panhypopituitarism (OMIM 312000).
|
29175558 |
2018 |
Pituitary dwarfism
|
0.150 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both duplications encompassing SOX3 and loss-of function mutations in SOX3 have been reported in a minor portion of X-linked isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD) or combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) patients with or without mental retardation.
|
24346842 |
2014 |
Somatotropin deficiency
|
0.150 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In humans, over- and underdosage of SOX3 is associated with X-linked hypopituitarism with variable phenotypes ranging from isolated GH deficiency (GHD) to panhypopituitarism, with or without mental retardation and, in most cases, with reported pituitary imaging, an ectopic/undescended posterior pituitary.
|
25140394 |
2014 |
Somatotropin deficiency
|
0.150 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A SOX3 (Xq26.3-27.3) duplication in a boy with growth hormone deficiency, ocular dyspraxia, and intellectual disability: a long-term follow-up and literature review.
|
25402377 |
2015 |
Somatotropin deficiency
|
0.150 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both duplications encompassing SOX3 and loss-of function mutations in SOX3 have been reported in a minor portion of X-linked isolated growth hormone deficiency (GHD) or combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) patients with or without mental retardation.
|
24346842 |
2014 |
Global developmental delay
|
0.120 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We present a young patient with hemophilia B and developmental delay who had a 2.31-Mb deletion on Xq27 including SOX3, F9, and eight other contiguous genes.
|
25140394 |
2014 |
Mild Mental Retardation
|
0.110 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Physical mapping of the breakpoints of a pericentric inversion of the X chromosome (46,X,inv[X][p21q27]) in a female patient with mild mental retardation revealed localization of the Xp breakpoint in the IL1RAPL gene at Xp21.3 and the Xq breakpoint near the SOX3 gene (SRY [sex determining region Y]-box 3) (GenBank accession number NM_005634) at Xq26.3.
|
12428212 |
2002 |
Hypopituitarism
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our study provides additional evidence that deletion in PA tracts of SOX3 is associated with hypopituitarism.
|
24346842 |
2014 |