TBX3, T-box transcription factor 3, 6926

N. diseases: 179; N. variants: 12
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE TBX3 is required for normal mammary development in mouse models and in patients with ulnar-mammary syndrome (UMS). 15300007 2004
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations of TBX3 cause ulnar-mammary syndrome (MIM 181450) in humans, an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the absence or underdevelopment of the mammary glands and other congenital anomalies. 15289316 2004
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mammary gland, limb and yolk sac defects in mice lacking Tbx3, the gene mutated in human ulnar mammary syndrome. 12668638 2003
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND Our findings indicate that ulnar-mammary syndrome shows a wide range of phenotypes even within the same family and provide further evidence that haploinsufficiency of TBX3 is the disease-causing mechanism. 12668170 2003
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET Our findings indicate that ulnar-mammary syndrome shows a wide range of phenotypes even within the same family and provide further evidence that haploinsufficiency of TBX3 is the disease-causing mechanism. 12668170 2003
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease MGD Mammary gland, limb and yolk sac defects in mice lacking Tbx3, the gene mutated in human ulnar mammary syndrome. 12668638 2003
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our findings indicate that ulnar-mammary syndrome shows a wide range of phenotypes even within the same family and provide further evidence that haploinsufficiency of TBX3 is the disease-causing mechanism. 12668170 2003
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have also shown here that point mutants of TBX-3, which are found in Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome, have lost the ability to inhibit senescence and fail to repress mouse p19(ARF) and human p14(ARF) expression. 11748239 2002
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The crystal structure of the T-box domain of the first human T-box transcription factor, TBX3, in complex with DNA at 1.7 A resolution explains structural consequences of T-box domain point mutations observed in UMS and HOS patients. 12005433 2002
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE The results are consistent with the previous finding that UMS is caused by haploinsufficiency of TBX3, and imply that mild gonadotropin deficiency may be the primary cause for underdeveloped external genitalia in males with UMS. 12116211 2002
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Several disease-implicated regulators of p19(ARF) are known to date, among which are the T-box genes TBX2, which resides on an amplicon in primary breast tumors, and TBX3, which is mutated in the human developmental disorder Ulnar-Mammary syndrome. 12000749 2002
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE UMS-causing mutations in Tbx3 have been found at numerous sites within the TBX3 gene, with many occurring downstream from the N-terminally located T-domain. 11689487 2001
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT However, the 3' terminus of the open reading frame (ORF) of TBX3 was not identified, and mutations were detected in only two families with UMS. 10330342 1999
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE However, the 3' terminus of the open reading frame (ORF) of TBX3 was not identified, and mutations were detected in only two families with UMS. 10330342 1999
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET However, the 3' terminus of the open reading frame (ORF) of TBX3 was not identified, and mutations were detected in only two families with UMS. 10330342 1999
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two familial diseases, Holt-Oram syndrome and ulnar-mammary syndrome, were recently shown to be caused by mutations in the human T-box genes TBX5 and TBX3, respectively. 9611267 1998
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We demonstrate that mutations in human TBX3, a member of the T-box gene family, cause ulnar-mammary syndrome in two families. 9207801 1997
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease CTD_human We demonstrate that mutations in human TBX3, a member of the T-box gene family, cause ulnar-mammary syndrome in two families. 9207801 1997
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR
CUI: C1866994
Disease: Ulnar-mammary syndrome
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Assessing TBX3 by immunohistochemistry in early-stage (stage 0 and stage I) breast cancers revealed high expression in low-grade lesions. 30697731 2019
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE TBX3 was associated with BC risk (rs2242442: OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.64-0.92, dominant model) and with less aggressive tumour characteristics. 28238063 2017
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In contrast, constitutive (MYC, TBX3) and signal-induced (TP53, FOXA1) DB-TFs that do not mediate default repression are directly altered in breast cancer. 28215225 2017
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE TBX3 was associated with BC risk (rs2242442: OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.64-0.92, dominant model) and with less aggressive tumour characteristics. 28238063 2017
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE NBCs less frequently harboured PIK3CA mutations than common forms of ER<sup>+</sup> /HER2<sup>-</sup> , luminal A and invasive lobular carcinomas (p < 0.05), and showed a significantly higher frequency of somatic mutations affecting ARID1A (17% versus 2%, p < 0.05) and the transcription factor-encoding genes FOXA1 (17% versus 2%, p = 0.01) and TBX3 (17% versus 3%, p < 0.05) than common-type ER<sup>+</sup> /HER2<sup>-</sup> breast carcinomas. 27925203 2017