TNF, tumor necrosis factor, 7124

N. diseases: 2724; N. variants: 31
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Elevated expression of TNF-α is associated with numerous neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease. 31443122 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In 43 cognitively intact older adults (79.3±4.8 years) and 39 patients with AD (81.9±5.1 years at the time of MRI) participating in the Cardiovascular Health Study, we examined year-1 reported physical activity intensity, year-5 blood serum TNFα measures, and year-9 volumetric brain MRI scans. 24836855 2014
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE PKR is increased in cerebrospinal fluid from patients with AD and mild cognitive impairment and can induce the activation of pro-inflammatory pathways leading to TNFα and IL1-β production. 28982375 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Altered TNF levels are associated with cognitive impairment in depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and Alzheimer's disease (AD). 29969604 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 198 patients with Alzheimer's disease participating in the Preserving Cognition, Quality of Life, Physical Health and Functional Ability in Alzheimer's Disease: The Effect of Physical Exercise (ADEX) study were analyzed for concentrations of 8‑isoprostane, soluble trigger receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (sTREM2), and the MSD v-plex proinflammation panel 1 human containing interferon gamma (IFNγ), Interleukin-10 (IL10), IL12p70, IL13, IL1β, IL2, IL4, IL6, IL8, and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), before and after a 16-week intervention with physical exercise, and we studied whether changes were modulated by the patients' APOE genotype. 30980923 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our results showed that the AD patients had more Treg cells than the TD patients or controls (C group) and also had elevated levels of expression of regulatory markers (glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor [TNF] receptor-related protein [GITR], CTLA-4, CD95L, LAP-1, and CD38). 20643858 2010
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The mean serum resistin, IL-1<i>β</i>, IL-18, and TNF-<i>α</i> levels were significantly higher in patients with AD compared with the controls (<i>p</i>=0.026, <i>p</i>=0.002, <i>p</i>=0.003, and <i>p</i>=0.038, respectively). 28138112 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Cox regression analysis showed that high serum sTNFR1 levels predicted the conversion from MCI to AD (p = 0.003), whereas no significant differences were found with respect to serum levels of TNF-α and sTNFR2. 20930310 2010
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Since activated microglia and astrocytes play a role in the process of neuronal degeneration in AD, the cytokine/growth factor-regulated expression of beta-catenin in human neural cell lines, including NTera2 teratocarcinoma-derived differentiated neurons (NTera2-N), IMR-32 neuroblastoma, SKN-SH neuroblastoma and U-373MG astrocytoma, was studied quantitatively following exposure to epidermal growth factor (EGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, interferon (IFN)-gamma, transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1, dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) (dbcAMP) or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). 10935448 2000
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE As TNFα levels are elevated in Alzheimer's disease, we examined whether heterodendritic metaplasticity is dysregulated in a transgenic mouse model of the disease, either before or after amyloid plaque formation. 31570539 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In the current study TNFA and BAT1 promoter polymorphisms were analysed in AD and control cases and BAT1 mRNA levels were investigated in brain tissue from AD and control cases. 18715507 2008
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Differential TNF receptor protein levels and binding affinities suggest distinct pathogenic mechanisms of neurodegeneration in the AD brain. 20110607 2010
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Similarly, elevated HERV-W levels were detected in patients with Alzheimer's dementia only when tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression was also evident (2 of 6 cases). 11601494 2001
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive (ADAS-Cog) subscale score, MMSE score, Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-Plus) score, expression of interleukin- (IL-) 6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) <i>α</i> in serum, and variation of blood-lipid levels were evaluated at different time points. 29853963 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We found reduced peripheral levels of hsCRP and TNF in AD compared with bvFTD patients and controls, and increased levels of TGF-β1 in AD compared to controls. 31654714 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Moreover, apelin-13 inhibited microglia and astrocyte activation, reduced IL-1β and TNF-α expression and hippocampal BDNF/TrkB expression deficit in AD rats. 31040784 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE After nine months of treatment in APP/PS1 double-transgenic mice, scutellarin significantly improves behavior, reduces soluble and insoluble Aβ levels in the brain and plasma, decreases Aβ plaque associated gliosis and levels of proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6, attenuates neuroinflammation, displays anti-amyloidogenic effects, and highlights the beneficial effects of intervention on development or progression of AD-like neuropathology. 29642616 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Except for tumor necrosis factor-α, all classical pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin [IL]-1β, IL-6, IL-12 and interferon-γ) were found to be significantly upregulated (P < 0.001) in AD patients. 27215446 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Both cannabinoids were effective at reducing the enhancement of COX-2 protein levels and TNF-α mRNA expression found in the AD model. 22248049 2012
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE It is shown that the presence of the APOE ε4 allele, altered miRNA expression and epigenetic dysregulation in the promoter region and exon 1 of TREM2, as well as ANK1 hypermethylation and altered levels of histone post-translational methylation leading to increased transcription of TNFA, could variously explain increased levels of peripheral and central inflammation found in AD. 29705945 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The possibility therefore exists that evaluating the effect of plasma on IL-8 and TNFα mRNA in THP-1 cells combined with analysis of glycolysis in these cells, may be the basis of an indicator that discriminates between AD and MCI and normal controls, but is unlikely to be useful in identifying early pathological changes. 30641113 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE And circ_0000950 overexpression promoted neuron apoptosis, suppressed neurite outgrowth and elevated IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α levels compared with overexpression control, whereas circ_0000950 knockdown inhibited neuron apoptosis, enhanced neurite outgrowth and lowered IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α levels compared with shRNA control in both two cellular AD models. 31373242 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In intra-group comparison, aMCI and mild AD with detectable levels of cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-10, and IL-12) had decreased DMN FC. 29039020 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We evaluated OD using the Hyposmia Rating Scale (HRS), classified patients into AD with OD (AD-OD) and AD with no OD (AD-NOD) groups, and detected the levels of free radicals and inflammatory factors, including hydroxyl radical (•OH), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), nitric oxide, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, and prostaglandin E2 in serum from AD patients. 30347619 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Injection of exosomes from normoxic MSCs could rescue cognition and memory impairment according to results of the Morris water maze test, reduced plaque deposition, and Aβ levels in the brain; could decrease the activation of astrocytes and microglia; could down-regulate proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α and IL-1β); and could up-regulate anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-4 and -10) in AD mice, as well as reduce the activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and NF-κB. 28970251 2018