TPO, thyroid peroxidase, 7173

N. diseases: 306; N. variants: 47
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thyroid peroxidase antibody may be associated with the cardiovascular risk of patients with Graves' disease through its effect on homocysteine. 29966154 2020
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Autoimmunity to TPO is characterised by autoantibodies and T cell reactivity in Hashimoto's disease and Graves' disease. 30742860 2019
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE TPO-Ab and TRAb tests are used to diagnose Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease, respectively. 30215224 2019
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Antibodies to thyroid peroxidase (TPO), the enzyme that catalyses thyroid-hormone production and antibodies to the receptor for the thyroid-stimulating hormone, are characteristic of HT and GD, respectively. 30208979 2019
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE TFT (Free T4=101 pmol/L, thyroid-stimulating hormone <0.05 mIU/L) with raised thyroid peroxidase antibody levels (TPO=541 IU/mL) confirmed autoimmune hyperthyroidism. 29574428 2018
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Elevated thyroid hormones and suppressed TSH levels with elevated thyroperoxidase antibodies and thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins confirmed the diagnosis of Graves' disease. 30226207 2018
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, TPO rs2071400 and rs2071403 polymorphisms were associated with the development of HD and GD, but not with the prognosis. 28845025 2017
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE However, there was a significant correlation between the TRAF-6 mRNA and TPO Ab levels in the eGD group and between the TRAF-6 mRNA and TR Ab levels in the NC group. 28219358 2017
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The results of our study further suggest that rs11675434 SNP located near TPO is associated with the development of GO, especially in males and patients with later age of GD onset. 27829681 2017
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although rs11675434 located near TPO showed no association with GD susceptibility, it was significantly associated with the presence of clinically evident Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO, P = 5·2 × 10(-5) , OR = 1·64), and this effect was independent from smoking status, age of GD onset and gender. 25345847 2015
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Individuals with positive thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAbs) have an increased risk of autoimmune hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's thyroiditis), as well as autoimmune hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease). 24586183 2014
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although there is not association between ICAM1 (G241R and K469E), VCAM1 (T-1591C and T-833C), and E-selectin (S128R) SNPs and susceptibility to GD, higher anti-TPO in E-selectin 128 SR + RR, and lower TSH in ICAM1 469 KE + EE subjects suspect that these genotypes are prone to increased antithyroid autoantibody production with more accentuated TSH suppression in GD. 23242661 2013
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We measured two anti-islet autoantibodies, glutamate decarboxylase (GADA, n = 2,506), insulinoma-associated antigen 2 (IA-2A, n = 2,498), antibodies to the autoimmune thyroid (Graves') disease (AITD) autoantigen thyroid peroxidase (TPOA, n = 8,300), and antibodies against gastric parietal cells (PCA, n = 4,328) that are associated with autoimmune gastritis. 21829393 2011
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Subset analysis of patients with persistently elevated thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and/or thyroglobulin (Tg) antibodies (Abs), (TPO/Tg Abs), after treatment (n=126), revealed a significantly stronger association of the SNP with disease (P=5.2 x 10(-5), OR=2.5) than in GD patients who were thyroid antibody-negative. 17344890 2007
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Hyperthyroidism in Graves' disease is caused by thyroid-stimulating autoantibodies to the TSH receptor (TSHR), whereas hypothyroidism in Hashimoto's thyroiditis is associated with thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin autoantibodies. 17823263 2007
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have previously reported that the absence of thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb) in Graves' disease (GD) was associated with an increased risk of Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO). 16868133 2006
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The lowest CXCR6 mRNA levels were obtained from thyroid nodules from TA patients and GD patients with low thyroid peroxidase autoantibody levels. 15817921 2005
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE An association between Graves' disease (GD) and chronic hepatitis C (C-HC) has been observed both in the presence and the absence of recombinant interferon-alpha (rIFN-alpha) treatment. rIFN-alpha-induced GD is characterized by suppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone levels; normal or elevated free triiodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4) values; the presence of thyroid peroxidase antibodies, antithyroglobulin antibodies, and thyroid receptor antibodies; and high iodine thyroid uptake. 16025878 2005
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Serum TPO antibody (TPO-Ab, 67.3+/-11.6%) and Tg antibody (Tg-Ab, 59.8+/-10.1%) in HT were higher than those in GD (28.4+/-5.7%, 23.1+/-4.9%) and TFA (6.1+/-3.4%, 7.2 +/-4.6%) (p<0.01). 16285898 2004
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE TPO transcripts were detected in 7/10 (70%) patients with known metastases of thyroid cancer and in 39 of 110 (36%) patients without metastases (P<0.05), in 15/44 (34%) patients with goitre, in 17/41 (41%) cases with GD and in 4/54 (7.4%) subjects in the control group (P<0.05, controls vs all patients with thyroid disease). 12459031 2002
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE It was established that approximately 20% of the TPO purified from a Graves' disease thyroid gland was precipitated by polyclonal antibodies directed against a specific part of the cytoplasmic tail of TPOzanelli. 11327880 2001
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have shown that thyroid epithelial cells (TEC), the only cells that produce TPO, express HLA class II molecules in Graves' disease and can act as an antigen-presenting cells, presenting TPO after endogenous processing to autoantigen-reactive T cell clones. 8627148 1996
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Autologous EBV-transformed B cell lines (EBVL) from a patient with Graves' disease (GD) were transfected with the expression vector pREP4 encoding thyroid peroxidase (TPO), the thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR), or chloramphenicol acetyl transferase.The relevant proteins were expressed. 8189073 1994
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE A cloned 3.088 kb cDNA coding for the entire mature human TPO was isolated from a cDNA library derived from a pathological thyroid gland of a Graves' disease patient and used further to generate a so-called TPO epitope cDNA library in order to map linear autoantigenic epitopes involving a recombinant molecular biology approach. 1379223 1992
CUI: C0018213
Disease: Graves Disease
Graves Disease
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Incubation of thyroid cells with TSH receptor autoantibodies from different Graves' disease patients for 48 h led to time- and dose-dependent increases in the levels of thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin mRNA in primary cultures of thyrocytes. 1914236 1991