TYR, tyrosinase, 7299

N. diseases: 281; N. variants: 121
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE In conclusion, these results suggest that Qct or Qct analogues may significantly improve DTIC response rates in tumors that express tyrosinase. 18791269 2008
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Tyrosinase and Melan-A were not expressed within the spindle cell component of this neoplasm; however, there was tyrosinase expression among numerous multinucleated giant cells. 28097678 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE TYR-positive highly pigmented melanoma tumors are likely to reside in aerobic, well-vascularized microenvironment. 12201672 2002
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We show that tyrosinase, a key enzyme in melanocytic cell differentiation, and expression of chromosome 6-encoded cell cycle modulators like p21WAF1 and cyclin D3 is selectively increased in C8161 tumors in which metastasisis is suppressed by chromosome 6. 11178974 2001
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In 321 patients we obtained data on SLN microanatomic location/tumor burden (only 7 cases had metastases <0.1 mm); in 137 we additionally analyzed 24-hour collected LY after CLND (multimarker reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction [MM-RT-PCR] with primers for tyrosinase, MART1 (MelanA), and uMAGE mRNA (27.7% positive samples)].Median follow-up time was 41 months. 20607422 2010
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Transgenic mouse models developed using a tyrosinase promoter tagged with a mutated ras gene or SV40-Tag oncoprotein develop retinal pigment epithelium tumors that resemble uveal melanoma. 8970601 1996
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The presence of tyrosinase transcripts and antigenic peptides in melanoma tumors prompted us to investigate whether the basis for the loss of the enzyme was proteolytic degradation. 9177196 1997
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Subcutaneous and intracranial tumor-bearing mice were treated with oHSV ± ATN-224 to evaluate tumor burden and survival. 22753591 2012
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Stage III and IV melanoma patients were vaccinated via intranodal injection (12 patients) or combined intradermal/intravenous injection (16 patients) with VAC-DC loaded with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) and mRNA encoding tumor antigens gp100 and tyrosinase. 26861670 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Furthermore, in vivo experiments showed that Fibroplex efficiently delivered tyrosinase and horseradish peroxidase, which led to hyper-pigmentation and tumor regression, respectively, suggesting its potential for therapeutic protein applications in hereditary diseases or cancer. 28119155 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Finally, we performed in vivo tumor MR using a clinical 3T MR scanner and found increased signals at T1W1 from telomerase-positive cells infected by hTERT-TYR, which revealed that MR scanning could distinguish cells with hTERT -positive cells from hTERT-negative cells infected with the optimized lentivirus. 27283901 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Human melanoma patients recognize an HLA-A1-restricted CTL epitope from tyrosinase containing two cysteine residues: implications for tumor vaccine development. 9498746 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE To identify lymph node metastases and circulating melanocytes, we developed a single-step reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay (RT-PCR) for detection of two melanoma-specific markers: the tyrosinase gene, which encodes an enzyme associated with melanin synthesis, and melanoma antigen-related T-cells, which are present in tumor infiltrating T-lymphocytes. 11016721 2000
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE In 53 nevi and 116 primary malignant melanomas, 81% and 52%, respectively, are DCT+/Tyr+, showing that DCT is a stable antigen, retained by most tumors and partially expressed in Tyr-negative cell populations. 24709887 2014
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Recognition of tyrosinase by tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes from a patient responding to immunotherapy. 8205528 1994
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE With this first case of canine clear cell sarcoma, as well as the earlier report from our laboratory on amelanotic melanomas in the cat, we demonstrate that expression of the tyrosinase gene may occur in a broader range of less differentiated melanocytic tumors in different species, including man. 10598869 1999
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The Ad.Tyr-E1A(RGD) vector was as potent in its cytotoxic effect as a tumor nonselective vector (Ad.CMV-E1A) in tyrosinase-positive melanoma cell lines. 15242524 2004
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Serial multi-wavelength imaging reveals very low estimated melanin expression in tumors prior to doxycycline treatment or in tumors with no tyrosinase gene present, but strong signals after melanin induction in tumors tagged with the tyrosinase reporter. 24936769 2014
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We identified circulating CD8+ T-cell populations specific for the tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) MART-1 (27-35) or tyrosinase (368-376) in six of eleven patients with metastatic melanoma using peptide/HLA-A*0201 tetramers. 10371507 1999
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We have already shown that the serum L-dopa/L-tyrosine ratio (an index of tyrosinase functional activity) correlates with the tumour burden and in some cases predicted disease progression in metastatic melanoma patients. 14646622 2003
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The results of the RT-PCR assay for tyrosinase were related to two prognostic markers typically used to evaluate these tumors: clinical stage and thickness. 12031085 2002
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Evaluation of tyrosinase mRNA as a tumor marker in the blood of melanoma patients. 9256125 1997
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Consistent with the melanotic phenotype of the tumor, elevated expression of tyrosinase was observed. 27519597 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Safety and efficacy of a xenogeneic DNA vaccine encoding for human tyrosinase as adjunctive treatment for oral malignant melanoma in dogs following surgical excision of the primary tumor. 22126691 2011
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Detection of circulating melanoma cells by specific amplification of tyrosinase complementary DNA is not a reliable tumor marker in melanoma patients: a clinical two-center study. 9256124 1997