XIST, X inactive specific transcript, 7503

N. diseases: 146; N. variants: 0
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE XIST unmethylated DNA fragments in male-derived plasma as a tumour marker for testicular cancer. 14723995 2004
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The intratumoral and intertumoral variability in XIST RNA domain number in BRCA1 tumors correlates with chromosomal genetic abnormalities, including gains, losses, reduplications, and rearrangements of the X-chromosome. 17545591 2007
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In contrast, distinct MIN-tumor-associated DNA amplifications were detected for E2F5 (8p22-q21.3), GARP (11q13.5-q14), ATM (11q22.3), KAL (Xp22.3), and XIST (Xq13.2) as well as DNA deletions for RAF1 (3p25), DCC (18q21.3), and KEN (21q tel). aCGH revealed distinct DNA copy number changes of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in CIN- and MIN-type sporadic colorectal carcinomas. 17143621 2007
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Moreover, the significant higher levels of XIST-RNA detected in BRCA1-associated respect to sporadic basal-like cancers, opens the possibility to use XIST expression as a marker to discriminate between the two groups of tumors. 19440381 2009
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Moreover, the XIST and lncRNA-XIST expression correlation between tumor tissues and plasma was demonstrated by linear regression analysis. 26339353 2015
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The in vivo studies also showed that knockdown of XIST suppressed tumor growth and produced high survival in nude mice. 25578780 2015
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE In previous studies, high expression of XIST and low expression of 53BP1 were respectively associated with poor systemic therapy outcome in patients and therapy resistance in BRCA1-deficient mouse tumor models, but have not been evaluated in BRCA1-deficient patients. 26637364 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Functionally, knockdown of lncRNA XIST exerted tumor-suppressive effects by inhibiting cell proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro and tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. 27620004 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE In our research, lncRNA-XIST was specifically upregulated in PC tissues and cell lines, and high XIST expression in PC was related to poorer prognosis (larger tumor size, perineural invasion, lymph node micrometastases, and shorter overall survival).XIST augmented PC cell proliferation. 28295543 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Furthermore, XIST knockdown significantly inhibited bladder cancer cell growth and metastasis <i>in vitro</i> and tumor growth <i>in vivo</i>. 29212249 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE The results showed that XIST was significantly up-regulated in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines, and high XIST expression was significantly associated with advanced tumor size (p=0.009), advanced clinical stage (p=0.001) and present distant metastasis (p=0.009). 28682435 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE These results indicated that XIST functioned as a tumor suppressor in OS. 29048648 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Low expression of XIST was correlated with poor prognosis and advanced tumor stage in prostate cancer patients. 29212233 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) X-inactive specific transcript (XIST) is involved in the progression of several tumors. 28869948 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE These findings indicated that XIST may regulate the tumor growth and metastasis via miR-140-dependent iASPP regulation. 28656261 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Our results indicate that XIST plays a critical role in brain metastasis in breast cancer by affecting both tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment and that the XIST-mediated pathway may serve as an effective target for treating brain metastasis.<b>Significance:</b> These findings describe mechanisms of how loss of the lncRNA XIST promotes brain metastasis in breast cancer and identify fludarabine as a potential therapeutic agent that specifically eliminates XIST<sup>low</sup> tumor cells in the brain.<i></i>. 30026327 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE For clinicopathological parameters, MALAT1 expression was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis (OR = 2.731; 95% CI: 1.409-5.292; <i>p</i> = 0.003), and high-level expression of XIST was related to larger tumor size (OR = 2.473; 95% CI: 1.159-5.276; <i>p</i> = 0.019) and higher TNM stage (OR = 0.400; 95% CI, 0.184-0.868; <i>p</i> = 0.020). 29899709 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE JPX knock-in significantly increased XIST expression and inhibited HepG2 cell growth in vitro or tumor formation in vivo in a XIST dependent manner. 30091314 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Moreover, silencing of XIST could inhibit tumor growth in vivo. 29227532 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The lncRNA X inactive specific transcript (XIST) is a potential tumour suppressor in some types of cancers. 29550489 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Xenograft tumor assay was used to verify the role of XIST in DOX resistance in CRC in vivo. 30439718 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Our results showed that expression level of XIST was markedly associated with overall survival (function as oncogene, HR = 0.53, 95% CI: 0.42-0.68, <i>p</i> < 0.00001; function as tumor suppressor, HR = 2.25, 95% CI: 1.15-4.37, <i>p</i> = 0.02), disease free survival (DFS)(HR = 0.45; 95% CI: 0.31-0.67, <i>p</i> < 0.0001), tumor type (digestive system carcinoma, HR = 0.50; 95% CI: 0.37-0.69, <i>p</i> < 0.00001; non-digestive system carcinoma, HR = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.39-0.87, <i>p</i> = 0.008), lymph node metastasis (OR = 0.32, 95% CI: 0.20-0.52, <i>p</i> < 0.00001), distant metastasis (OR = 0.36, 95% CI: 0.22-0.60, <i>p</i> < 0.0001) and tumor stage (OR = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.31-0.60, <i>p</i> < 0.00001). 29568404 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Besides, XIST knockdown inhibited tumor growth in vivo. 29679755 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE This meta-analysis demonstrated that elevated lncRNA XIST expression predicts poor OS, poor DFS, larger tumor size, increased distant metastasis and advanced tumor stage, suggesting that high lncRNA XIST expression may serve as a novel biomarker for poor prognosis and metastasis in cancers. 29307668 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE XIST is dysregulated and acts as an oncogene or a tumor suppressor in different human malignancies. 30171939 2018