Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia type-2 are caused by mutations in the Ca2+ channel gene CACNL1A4. 8898206 1996
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These data have implications for EA2 in humans, suggesting a haploinsufficiency mechanism at least for some of the CACNA1A mutations leading to a premature stop codon. 21440913 2011
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT We have identified a novel H1736L missense mutation in the CACNA1A gene associated with the EA2 phenotype. 15293273 2004
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Complete loss of P/Q calcium channel activity caused by a CACNA1A missense mutation carried by patients with episodic ataxia type 2. 11179022 2001
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CACNA1A loss-of-function mutations classically present as episodic ataxia type 2 (EA2), with brief episodes of ataxia and nystagmus, or with progressive spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA6). 25735478 2015
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Episodic ataxia type 2. Three novel truncating mutations and one novel missense mutation in the CACNA1A gene. 12420090 2002
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia type-2 are caused by mutations in the Ca2+ channel gene CACNL1A4. 8898206 1996
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT EA2-causing missense and nonsense mutations in CACNA1A produced mutant channels with diminished whole cell calcium channel activity in vitro due to loss of function. 11723274 2001
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Mutations in the CACNA1A gene on chromosome 19 encoding a calcium channel subunit cause EA-2, which is characterized by recurrent attacks of imbalance with interictal eye movement abnormalities. 10408533 1999
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The authors report three patients with EA2 (two with proven mutations in the CACNA1A gene) whose attacks were prevented with the potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP; 5 mg tid). 15136697 2004
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We describe EA2 with unusual features in a father and daughter with a novel CACNA1A mutation coding for Y248C. 18602318 2009
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Episodic ataxia type 2 is caused by mutations in CACNA1A, which encodes the pore-forming subunit of the neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel Cav2.1. 26912519 2016
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A case of episodic ataxia type 2 with a novel pathogenic variant in CACNA1A is described. 31640633 2019
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Patients with congenital presynaptic failure, including two patients with episodic ataxia type 2 (EA-2) due to CACNA1A mutations, were studied with muscle biopsy, microelectrode studies, electron microscopy, DNA amplification, and sequencing. 14592859 2003
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Clusters of non-truncating mutations of P/Q type Ca2+ channel subunit Ca(v)2.1 causing episodic ataxia 2. 15173248 2004
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Previous studies suggest that most EA2 cases are associated with mutations in the alpha1A subunit of the P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel gene CACNA1A. 16043807 2005
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Different CACNA1A mutations have been identified in other autosomal dominant conditions: mutations leading to a truncated protein in episodic ataxia type 2 (EA2), small expansions of a CAG trinucleotide in spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 and also in three families with EA2 features, and, finally, a missense mutation in a single family suffering from episodic ataxia and severe progressive PCA. 9915947 1999
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Episodic ataxia type-2 (EA2) is a dominantly inherited human neurological disorder caused by loss of function mutations in the CACNA1A gene, which encodes the CaV2.1 subunit of P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channels. 24768804 2014
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The authors used proton MR spectroscopy to examine cerebellar and thalamic metabolism of nine mostly nonataxic EA2 family members (all with proven CACNA1A mutation) and nine healthy control subjects. 15699392 2005
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE With the recent report of mutations in the calcium channel gene CACNA1A in two families with episodic ataxia type 2, we investigated a patient with nonfamilial episodic vertigo and ataxia responsive to acetazolamide for similar mutations. 9600739 1998
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Detection of a novel missense mutation and second recurrent mutation in the CACNA1A gene in individuals with EA-2 and FHM. 10987655 1999
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Identification of novel and recurrent CACNA1A gene mutations in fifteen patients with episodic ataxia type 2. 20129625 2010
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6), episodic ataxia type 2 (EA2) and familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 (FHM1) are allelic disorders of the gene CACNA1A encoding the P/Q subunit of a voltage gated calcium channel. 24486772 2014
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings demonstrate phenotypic overlap between SCA6 and episodic ataxia type 2, which are both due to mutations in CACNL1A4. 19224313 2009
CUI: C1720416
Disease: Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
Episodic ataxia type 2 (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We hypothesize that the CACNA1A gene mutation may contribute to both typical EA2 and typical basilar-type migraine, extending the spectrum of clinical manifestations associated with CACNA1A mutations. 19486177 2009