PAX8, paired box 8, 7849

N. diseases: 253; N. variants: 24
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Despite the arduous effort in unraveling the genetics of TD in animal models, up to now these data have been discontinuously confirmed in humans and only 5% of TD have associated with known null mice-related mutations (mainly PAX8 and TSHR). 31432505 2020
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE 13.1% (12/92) of the cases showed variants in 'thyroid dysgenesis' (TD) genes: TSHR, n = 6; NKX2-1, n = 2; NKX2-5, n = 1; PAX8, n = 3. 30240412 2018
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The abnormal expression of certain transcription factors (NKX2.1, FOXE1, NKX2.5, and PAX8) and thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) genes has been associated with athyreosis, which is a form of thyroid dysgenesis (TD). 28455095 2017
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We screened 453 unrelated Chinese patients with CH from thyroid dysgenesis for PAX8 mutations by sequencing the whole coding regions of PAX8 on genomic DNA isolated from blood. 28060725 2017
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The objective of this study was to analyze the PAX8 gene in 32 children with congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroid dysgenesis for mutations, and to characterize the functional consequences of the mutations. 26495924 2016
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Extreme phenotypic variability of thyroid dysgenesis in six new cases of congenital hypothyroidism due to PAX8 gene loss-of-function mutations. 25214233 2014
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here we describe two patients with TD and report two novel PAX8 gene mutations (S54R and R133Q). 23308388 2013
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We identified new heterozygous mutations in both NKX2.5 and PAX8 genes of a girl with TD. 21450989 2011
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our aim was to identify and functionally characterize novel PAX8 mutations with autosomal dominant transmission responsible for TD. 20718765 2010
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We attempted to screen PAX8 gene mutation in 50 CH patients with thyroid dysgenesis. 20857061 2010
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This review focuses on the genetics and phenomics of hypothyroidism and TD due to PAX8 and TTF1 mutations. 20302910 2010
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in TAZ/WWTR1, a co-activator of NKX2.1 and PAX8 are not a frequent cause of thyroid dysgenesis. 19542741 2009
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Clinical analysis revealed distinct hormonal patterns in TH subgroup when compared with other variants of TD, with genetic abnormalities identified only in few cases in the TSH-R, PAX8, and NKX2.5 genes. 18976153 2009
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thyroid dysgenesis may be associated with mutations in the paired box transcription factor 8 (PAX8) gene and is characterized by congenital hypothyroidism transmitted in an autosomal dominant mode. 17980011 2008
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings confirm the contribution of mutations in the Pax8 gene to the etiology of thyroid dysgenesis with a variable penetrance, but also demonstrate the rare overall incidence in CH. 16763387 2006
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thyroid hemiagenesis is a rare variant of thyroid dysgenesis with a familial component but without Pax8 mutations in a cohort of 22 cases. 15845640 2005
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the paired domain transcription factor PAX8 are a rare cause of congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroid dysgenesis. 15718293 2005
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The involvement of the candidate gene, PAX8, as the cause of thyroid dysgenesis in this family was partially excluded by linkage analysis, and the possibility of a de novo mutation excluded by sequencing. 15301052 2004
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PAX8 is one of these transcription factors, and so far, five mutations have been identified in its paired domain in patients with thyroid dysgenesis. 15356023 2004
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Most permanent cases (80-85%) result from alterations in the formation of the thyroid gland during embryogenesis (thyroid dysgenesis), and several were shown recently to be produced by mutations in genes responsible for the development of thyroid follicular cells (TITF1, TITF2, PAX8 and TSHR). 10637573 2000
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The autosomal recessive inheritance of mutations of the thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor gene was recognized in patients with CH and thyroid hypoplasia, while autosomal dominant mutations of the Pax-8 gene were described in patients with thyroid dysgenesis. 10895037 2000
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Autosomal recessive inheritance of mutations of the thyrotrophin (TSH) receptor gene has also been reported in patients with CH and thyroid hypoplasia, and autosomal dominant mutations of the PAX8 gene have been described in patients with different forms of thyroid dysgenesis. 10102047 1999
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report mutations in the coding region of PAX8 in two sporadic patients and one familial case of TD. 9590296 1998
CUI: C1563716
Disease: Thyroid Dysgenesis
Thyroid Dysgenesis
0.400 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND We report mutations in the coding region of PAX8 in two sporadic patients and one familial case of TD. 9590296 1998