AXIN2, axin 2, 8313

N. diseases: 169; N. variants: 34
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0020608
Disease: Hypodontia
Hypodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our findings suggest that AXIN2 polymorphic variants may be associated with both hypodontia and oligodontia. 16432638 2006
CUI: C0020608
Disease: Hypodontia
Hypodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygous, germline nonsense mutations in AXIN2 have been reported in two families with oligodontia and colorectal cancer (CRC) predisposition, including an AXIN2 1989G>A mutation. 26025668 2015
CUI: C0020608
Disease: Hypodontia
Hypodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our study supports the relationship between AXIN2 mutation and non-syndromic oligodontia and extends the mutation spectrum of the AXIN2 gene. 26406231 2015
CUI: C0020608
Disease: Hypodontia
Hypodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Oligodontia as well as hypodontia (lack of one or more permanent teeth) are highly heritable conditions associated with mutations in the AXIN2, MSX1, PAX9, EDA, and EDAR genes. 21626677 2011
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We analysed this novel AXIN2 mutant, together with two reported AXIN2 mutants [c.1966C>T (p.Arg656Stop) and c.1994delG (p.Leu688Stop)] that cause colorectal cancer with and without oligodontia, to study the effect of the mutant p.His660Tyr on the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and to compare the molecular pathogenesis of different AXIN2 mutants in tooth agenesis and carcinogenesis. 27090353 2016
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our findings indicate that AXIN2 can be regarded as a candidate gene for mutation detection in individuals with non-syndromic oligodontia in the Chinese population. 24581859 2014
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Sequence analysis of PAX9, MSX1 and AXIN2 genes in a Chinese oligodontia family. 21530942 2011
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this case report we describe a family with c.1972delA, p.Ser658Alafs*31 nonsense variant in AXIN2 where the three confirmed carriers presented with both oligodontia and colorectal adenomatous polyposis; mean number of teeth missing in carriers was 16.5 (range 11-22) and mean number of polyps in carriers was 49 (range 5->100, polyps were predominantly adenomatous). 30671715 2019
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Oligodontia as well as hypodontia (lack of one or more permanent teeth) are highly heritable conditions associated with mutations in the AXIN2, MSX1, PAX9, EDA, and EDAR genes. 21626677 2011
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The findings suggest that the c.956+16A>G, c.1365A>G and c.1200+71A>G mutations of AXIN2 may be responsible for the oligodontia phenotype in this family, but these findings require further study. 25377791 2015
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Considering the discrepancy between the high incidence rate of agenesis and the relatively small number of reported causative mutations in PAX9, MSX1 and AXIN2 genes, the genetic contribution to oligodontia probably is much more heterogeneous than expected so far. 16918677 2006
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We show that oligodontia and predisposition to cancer are caused by a nonsense mutation, Arg656Stop, in the Wnt-signaling regulator AXIN2. 15042511 2004
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our study supports the relationship between AXIN2 mutation and non-syndromic oligodontia and extends the mutation spectrum of the AXIN2 gene. 26406231 2015
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our findings suggest that AXIN2 polymorphic variants may be associated with both hypodontia and oligodontia. 16432638 2006
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Previous authors have described an unrelated family with autosomal dominant oligodontia and a variable colorectal phenotype segregating with a nonsense mutation of AXIN2, as well as a frameshift AXIN2 mutation in an unrelated individual with oligodontia. 21416598 2011
CUI: C4082304
Disease: Oligodontia
Oligodontia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygous, germline nonsense mutations in AXIN2 have been reported in two families with oligodontia and colorectal cancer (CRC) predisposition, including an AXIN2 1989G>A mutation. 26025668 2015
CUI: C0007102
Disease: Malignant tumor of colon
Malignant tumor of colon
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Furthermore, AXIN2, a gene that when mutated increases susceptibility to colon cancer, also is associated with CL/P. 19119171 2009
CUI: C0007102
Disease: Malignant tumor of colon
Malignant tumor of colon
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The finding was reminiscent of a previously described family harboring an AXIN2 mutation which could be shown to segregate with both the tooth agenesis and the predisposition to colon cancer transmitted in this family. 24631698 2014
CUI: C0038356
Disease: Stomach Neoplasms
Stomach Neoplasms
0.410 GeneticVariation group BEFREE This multicenter study evaluated the association of 9 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in AXIN2 and CDH1, representing genes consistently altered in breast and gastric tumors, with NSCL ± P in 223 trios (father, mother and patient with NSCL ± P) by transmission disequilibrium test (TDT). 28376813 2017
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.350 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Activation of the Wnt signaling pathway is frequently observed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), though mutation of three of its components, CTNNB1, AXIN1, and AXIN2, is observed substantially less often. 18592156 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.350 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE About half the HCCs with AXIN1 or AXIN2 mutations showed beta-catenin accumulation in the nucleus, cytoplasm or membrane. 12101426 2002
CUI: C0009375
Disease: Colonic Neoplasms
Colonic Neoplasms
0.330 GeneticVariation group LHGDN AXIS inhibition protein 2, orofacial clefts and a family history of cancer. 19119171 2009
CUI: C0009404
Disease: Colorectal Neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms
0.330 GeneticVariation group LHGDN Mutations in AXIN2 cause familial tooth agenesis and predispose to colorectal cancer. 15042511 2004
CUI: C0024623
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of stomach
Malignant neoplasm of stomach
0.310 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The present data indicate that frameshift mutations in both AXIN2 and TCF7L2 genes are common in gastric carcinomas with high MSI and suggest that these mutations may contribute to development of gastric cancers with high MSI by deregulating the Wnt signaling in the affected cancer cells. 18755497 2009
CUI: C0000846
Disease: Agenesis
Agenesis
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We analysed this novel AXIN2 mutant, together with two reported AXIN2 mutants [c.1966C>T (p.Arg656Stop) and c.1994delG (p.Leu688Stop)] that cause colorectal cancer with and without oligodontia, to study the effect of the mutant p.His660Tyr on the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and to compare the molecular pathogenesis of different AXIN2 mutants in tooth agenesis and carcinogenesis. 27090353 2016