CASR, calcium sensing receptor, 846

N. diseases: 517; N. variants: 131
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a case that presented with asymptomatic, familial hypercalcemia but low PTH and normal (non-low) urinary calcium excretion found to be secondary to a novel pathogenic inactivating mutation of the CaSR gene. 31641801 2020
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We expanded the spectrum of CASR variants in hypercalcemia with 18 novel variants, and suggest that the location of the CASR variant may affect calcium excretion as determined by the CCCR. 31433865 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE A positive allosteric modulator of CaSR, cinacalcet, which targets its transmembrane domain, overcame this autoantibody effect and successfully corrected the hypercalcemia in this patient. 30996138 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Conclusions Patients with CASR mutations may not fit the classic clinical pictures of hypercalcemia with hypocalciuria or hypocalcemia with hypercalciuria. 30407919 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To illustrate investigations and management of parathyroid-related hypercalcaemia, we present a selection of distinct cases of PHPT due to eutopic and ectopic parathyroid adenomas, as well as a case with a syndromic form of PHPT (multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1), and a case with FHH type 1 due to a CASR inactivating mutation. 31797261 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE We hypothesized that additional rare AP2σ variants may also be associated with altered CaSR function and hypercalcaemia, and sought for these by analysing >111 995 exomes (>60 706 from ExAc and dbSNP, and 51 289 from the Geisinger Health System-Regeneron DiscovEHR dataset, which also contains clinical data). 29325022 2018
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE While hypercalcemia in other conditions causes significant morbidity and mortality, FHH generally follows a benign course. 30449544 2018
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, our studies, which report a novel Gα<sub>11</sub> germline mutation (Phe220Ser) in a family with FHH2, reveal the importance of the Gα<sub>11</sub> hydrophobic cleft region for CaSR-mediated activation of PLC, and show that allosteric CaSR modulation can rectify the loss-of-function Phe220Ser mutation and ameliorate the hypercalcemia associated with FHH2.© 2017 The Authors. 28833550 2018
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hypercalcaemia disorders are related to inactivating mutations of the CASR gene either heterozygous (autosomal dominant familial benign hypercalcaemia, still named hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia syndrome type 1) or homozygous (severe neonatal hyperparathyroidism). 28122587 2017
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The detection of CaSR gene mutations is suitable to differentiate states of hypercalcemia and may help to avoid invasive procedures such as parathyroidectomies. 27926951 2017
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism caused by homozygous mutation in CASR: A rare cause of life-threatening hypercalcemia. 26855056 2016
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Loss-of-function variants in the gene encoding the calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) result in familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH), causing hypercalcemia with high normal or elevated parathyroid hormone levels. 27418061 2016
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic causes of hypercalcemia involve familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia associated with an inactivation mutation in the calcium sensing receptor gene and/or a mutation in the CYP24A1 gene. 26596315 2016
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The fetus is hypercalcemic compared to the mother and here we show that in the developing human lung this hypercalcaemia acts on the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor, CaSR, to promote fluid-driven lung expansion through activation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, CFTR. 26911344 2016
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel mutation in calcium-sensing receptor gene associated to hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria. 25292184 2014
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The NSHPT associated with biallelic Gly768Val mutations of the CASR in two siblings with severe hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism and their clinically and biochemically normal heterozygous parents was transmitted as an autosomal recessive disorder in this family. 24854525 2014
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Novel inactivating mutation of the calcium-sensing receptor in a young woman with mild hypercalcaemia. 24754691 2014
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Loss-of-function calcium-sensing receptor (CAR) mutations cause elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion and hypercalcaemia. 23612447 2013
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Neonatal hypercalcemia due to a homozygous mutation in the calcium-sensing receptor: failure of cinacalcet. 23817301 2013
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our findings confirm the role of CASR gene mutational analysis to offer a valuable addition for the recognition of FHH in hypercalcemic patients not yet characterized for a positive familial history of hypercalcemia, the only condition that identifies CASR gene mutations in hypercalcemia. 22315359 2012
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia is an uncommon cause of hypercalcemia that arises from mutations in the calcium-sensing receptor gene. 21643651 2012
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE DESIGN AND PATIENTS  CaSR gene mutations were analysed and clinical and biochemical parameters evaluated in 139 consecutive outpatients presenting with hypercalcaemia and suspected of having HPT. 21521328 2011
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE FHH is caused by inactivating mutations in the calcium sensing receptor (CASR) gene leading to a general calcium-hyposensitivity, compensatory hypercalcaemia and hypocalciuria. 21986511 2011
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The identification of this novel CASR gene mutation established the basis of hypercalcemia in this family and allowed a genetic counseling. 21468522 2011
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Furthermore, a single nucleotide polymorphism in CaR identified from a hypercalcemia-inducing lung SCC reduced the receptor's activation threshold leading to increased PTHrP expression and secretion. 21532883 2011