Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We investigated the prevalence of glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 autoantibody (GADA), insulinoma-associated protein 2 autoantibody (IA2A), and insulin autoantibody (IAA) in 750 children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) living in Taiwan.
|
29662644 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Islet-targeting autoantibodies that target insulin, 65 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase, insulinoma-associated protein 2 and zinc transporter 8 - all of which are proteins associated with secretory granules in β-cells - are biomarkers of T1DM-associated autoimmunity that are found months to years before symptom onset, and can be used to identify and study individuals who are at risk of developing T1DM.
|
28358037 |
2017 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Insulinoma-associated protein 2 (IA-2) is a major target of autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes.
|
26564179 |
2016 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
However, younger age, earlier age at onset, higher HbA1c levels, higher frequency of Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA) and Insulinoma Associated-2 Autoantibodies (IA-2A) were observed in T1D patient carriers of CT genotype.
|
26051683 |
2015 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Together with GADA (56%), IA-2A (73%), and IAA (33%), 93% of the T1D patients were autoantibody positive.
|
22957668 |
2013 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We assessed diabetes risk associated with zinc transporter-8 antibodies (ZnT8A), islet cell antibodies (ICA), and HLA type and age in relatives of people with type 1 diabetes with the standard biochemical autoantibodies (BAA) to insulin (IAA), GAD65 (GAD65A), and/or insulinoma-associated protein 2 antigen (IA-2A).
|
22446173 |
2012 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We cross-sectionally investigated the prevalence and prospectively the prediabetic and postdiabetic presence of antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), insulinoma-associated protein 2 and zinc transporter 8 in LADA and in type 1 diabetes.
|
22297581 |
2012 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
At diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (between ages 0.5 and 16.3 yr, n = 470), autoantibodies [glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), insulinoma-associated protein 2 (IA2), insulin autoantibodies (IAA), and/or islet cell antibody (ICA)] were positive (ab+) in 330 and negative in 37 (unknown in 103).
|
21518407 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A total of 150 infants with a first-degree family history of type 1 diabetes and a risk HLA genotype were randomly assigned to a first gluten exposure at age 6 months (control group) or 12 months (late-exposure group) and were followed 3 monthly until the age of 3 years and yearly thereafter for safety (for growth and autoantibodies to transglutaminase C [TGCAs]), islet autoantibodies to insulin, GAD, insulinoma-associated protein 2, and type 1 diabetes.
|
21515839 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Among these, GAD(114-123), GAD(536-545) and IA-2(805-813) were recognized by 53%, 25%, and 42% of T1D patients, respectively.
|
17513797 |
2007 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Insulinoma-associated protein-2 (IA-2) is a major autoantigen in type 1 diabetes that occurs through autoimmune-mediated beta-cell destruction.
|
17192463 |
2007 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We applied the technique to identify NPPEs of the intracellular domain of the type 1 diabetes mellitus-associated (type 1 DM-associated) autoantigen insulinoma-associated-2 (IA-2ic), presented by HLA-DR4 (0401).
|
10562307 |
1999 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Neurogenin3 (Ngn3) and neurogenic differentiation 1 (NeuroD1), two crucial transcriptional factors involved in human diabetes (OMIM: 601724) and islet development, have been previously found to directly target to the E-boxes of the insulinoma-associated 2 (Insm2) gene promoter, thereby activating the expression of Insm2 in insulin-secretion cells.
|
30359270 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.080 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Neurogenin3 (Ngn3) and neurogenic differentiation 1 (NeuroD1), two crucial transcriptional factors involved in human diabetes (OMIM: 601724) and islet development, have been previously found to directly target to the E-boxes of the insulinoma-associated 2 (Insm2) gene promoter, thereby activating the expression of Insm2 in insulin-secretion cells.
|
30359270 |
2018 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Risk factors for rapid development of diabetes in this young population were FDR status and initial positivity for GADA, IA-2, and IAA or a combination of GADA and IAA.
|
24034790 |
2014 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Risk factors for rapid development of diabetes in this young population were FDR status and initial positivity for GADA, IA-2, and IAA or a combination of GADA and IAA.
|
24034790 |
2014 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We assessed diabetes risk associated with zinc transporter-8 antibodies (ZnT8A), islet cell antibodies (ICA), and HLA type and age in relatives of people with type 1 diabetes with the standard biochemical autoantibodies (BAA) to insulin (IAA), GAD65 (GAD65A), and/or insulinoma-associated protein 2 antigen (IA-2A).
|
22446173 |
2012 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.080 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
We assessed diabetes risk associated with zinc transporter-8 antibodies (ZnT8A), islet cell antibodies (ICA), and HLA type and age in relatives of people with type 1 diabetes with the standard biochemical autoantibodies (BAA) to insulin (IAA), GAD65 (GAD65A), and/or insulinoma-associated protein 2 antigen (IA-2A).
|
22446173 |
2012 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Autoantibody-negative patients were retested at median diabetes duration of 3.2 yr (range 0.9-16.2) for autoantibodies (GAD, IA2, ZnT8), human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing, non-fasting C-peptide, and sequencing of HNF4A, HNF1A, KCNJ11, and INS.
|
21518407 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Autoantibody-negative patients were retested at median diabetes duration of 3.2 yr (range 0.9-16.2) for autoantibodies (GAD, IA2, ZnT8), human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing, non-fasting C-peptide, and sequencing of HNF4A, HNF1A, KCNJ11, and INS.
|
21518407 |
2011 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The aim of the study was to investigate the use of hyperglycaemic clamp tests to identify individuals who will develop diabetes among insulinoma-associated protein-2 antibody (IA-2A)-positive first-degree relatives (IA-2A(+) FDRs) of type 1 diabetic patients.
|
19898832 |
2010 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
The aim of the study was to investigate the use of hyperglycaemic clamp tests to identify individuals who will develop diabetes among insulinoma-associated protein-2 antibody (IA-2A)-positive first-degree relatives (IA-2A(+) FDRs) of type 1 diabetic patients.
|
19898832 |
2010 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
They were detected in 55 of 128 (43%) children with autoantibodies to insulin, GAD and/or insulinoma-associated protein 2 and 34 of 42 (81%) who progressed to diabetes.
|
19590848 |
2009 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.080 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
They were detected in 55 of 128 (43%) children with autoantibodies to insulin, GAD and/or insulinoma-associated protein 2 and 34 of 42 (81%) who progressed to diabetes.
|
19590848 |
2009 |
Diabetes
|
0.080 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Neither GAD- nor IA2-specific TCRs mediated T-cell islet infiltration or diabetes even though T-cells developed in these Rg mice and responded to their cognate epitope.
|
18299317 |
2008 |