GH1, growth hormone 1, 2688

N. diseases: 686; N. variants: 27
Source: ALL
Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs137853223
rs137853223
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013338
Disease:
Pituitary dwarfism
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Together, the experiments seem to support the hypothesis that R183H mutant GH severely impaired the GH-regulated secretion and may, therefore, be the cause of this specific form of isolated GH deficiency type II. 11502836 2001
dbSNP: rs137853223
rs137853223
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013338
Disease:
Pituitary dwarfism
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE G to A transition at position 6664 of the growth hormone (GH-1) gene results in the substitution of Arg183 by His (R183H) in the GH protein and causes a new form of autosomal dominant isolated GH deficiency (IGHD type II). 11916628 2002
dbSNP: rs137853223
rs137853223
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013338
Disease:
Pituitary dwarfism
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Patients with classical IGHD phenotype carried a heterozygous variant in GH1: c.626G>A (p.R209H). 31835104 2020
dbSNP: rs1441638629
rs1441638629
Entrez Id: 1444;2688
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1
CSHL1;GH1
CUI: C3501846
Disease:
Noonan-Like Syndrome With Loose Anagen Hair
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH; OMIM 607721) is caused by a heterozygous c.4A>G mutation in SHOC2. 26096762 2015
dbSNP: rs1441638629
rs1441638629
Entrez Id: 1444;2688
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1
CSHL1;GH1
CUI: C3501846
Disease:
Noonan-Like Syndrome With Loose Anagen Hair
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH; OMIM 607721), recently related to the invariant c.4A>G missense change in SHOC2, is characterized by features reminiscent of Noonan syndrome. 22419608 2012
dbSNP: rs1441638629
rs1441638629
Entrez Id: 1444;2688
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1
CSHL1;GH1
CUI: C3501846
Disease:
Noonan-Like Syndrome With Loose Anagen Hair
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH; OMIM 607721) due to a missense mutation c.4A>G in SHOC2 predicting p.Ser2Gly has been described recently. 24458596 2014
dbSNP: rs137853223
rs137853223
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C3714796
Disease:
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Patients with classical IGHD phenotype carried a heterozygous variant in GH1: c.626G>A (p.R209H). 31835104 2020
dbSNP: rs137853223
rs137853223
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C3714796
Disease:
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Autosomal dominant GH deficiency due to an Arg183His GH-1 gene mutation: clinical and molecular evidence of impaired regulated GH secretion. 11502836 2001
dbSNP: rs137853220
rs137853220
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0878787
Disease:
Growth failure
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Finally, we clearly demonstrate that GH-R77C is not invariably associated with short stature, but that great care needs to be taken in ascribing growth failure to various heterozygous mutations affecting the GH-IGF axis and that careful functional studies are mandatory. 17785701 2007
dbSNP: rs137853220
rs137853220
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013336
Disease:
Dwarfism
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Finally, we clearly demonstrate that GH-R77C is not invariably associated with short stature, but that great care needs to be taken in ascribing growth failure to various heterozygous mutations affecting the GH-IGF axis and that careful functional studies are mandatory. 17785701 2007
dbSNP: rs137853220
rs137853220
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0015544
Disease:
Failure to Thrive
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Finally, we clearly demonstrate that GH-R77C is not invariably associated with short stature, but that great care needs to be taken in ascribing growth failure to various heterozygous mutations affecting the GH-IGF axis and that careful functional studies are mandatory. 17785701 2007
dbSNP: rs137853221
rs137853221
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013336
Disease:
Dwarfism
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results indicate that the D112G mutation in the GH-1 gene causes production of bioinactive GH, which prevents dimerization of GHR and is therefore responsible for the patient's short stature. 9276733 1997
dbSNP: rs137853222
rs137853222
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013336
Disease:
Dwarfism
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Short stature caused by a biologically inactive mutant growth hormone (GH-C53S). 15713716 2005
dbSNP: rs137853223
rs137853223
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0013336
Disease:
Dwarfism
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE p.R209H GH1 variant challenges short stature assessment. 31835104 2020
dbSNP: rs1379188099
rs1379188099
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C3714796
Disease:
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Since the GH deficiency was not total, additional binding and signaling studies were performed, which revealed that the GH-P59L variant displays some of the common features of bioinactive GH syndrome. 21546299 2011
dbSNP: rs1441638629
rs1441638629
Entrez Id: 1444;2688
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1
CSHL1;GH1
CUI: C0028326
Disease:
Noonan Syndrome
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH; OMIM 607721), recently related to the invariant c.4A>G missense change in SHOC2, is characterized by features reminiscent of Noonan syndrome. 22419608 2012
dbSNP: rs1487917041
rs1487917041
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0432072
Disease:
Dysmorphic features
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The present study expands the clinical picture of HESX1 mutations by demonstrating that patients heterozygous for Asn125Ser may have a severe endocrinologic and neuroradiologic phenotype and similar dysmorphic features appearing very early in life. 19844116 2009
dbSNP: rs2665802
rs2665802
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C1306459
Disease:
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Many studies have demonstrated that the most common polymorphism (T1663A, rs2665802) in the promoter region of growth hormone 1 (GH1) gene might play an important role in cancer development and progression. 24464925 2014
dbSNP: rs2665802
rs2665802
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0949059
Disease:
Polyp of large intestine
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We examined the risk of colorectal polyps in relation to body size factors and candidate polymorphisms in selected genes of insulin-like growth factor (IGF1) (rs5742612), IGF1 receptor (IGF1R) (rs2229765), IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) (rs2854746) and growth hormone (GH1) (rs2665802). 20580999 2010
dbSNP: rs2665802
rs2665802
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0009402
Disease:
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We found that the A allele of the rs2665802 polymorphism is associated with reduced risk of CRC only among physically inactive individuals, indicating an interaction between physical activity and the growth hormone/IGF-I system. 19064544 2008
dbSNP: rs2665802
rs2665802
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0006826
Disease:
Malignant Neoplasms
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Many studies have demonstrated that the most common polymorphism (T1663A, rs2665802) in the promoter region of growth hormone 1 (GH1) gene might play an important role in cancer development and progression. 24464925 2014
dbSNP: rs371953554
rs371953554
Entrez Id: 1444;2688
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1
CSHL1;GH1
CUI: C0009402
Disease:
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A missense R16H (47G>A) change was identified in two CRC samples, as well as in the respective normal tissues, but was absent in 209 healthy controls. 17242703 2007
dbSNP: rs373184101
rs373184101
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0271561
Disease:
Somatotropin deficiency
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Short stature in a boy with atypical progeria syndrome due to LMNA c.433G>A [p.(Glu145Lys)]: apparent growth hormone deficiency but poor response to growth hormone therapy. 31199775 2019
dbSNP: rs373184101
rs373184101
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C3714796
Disease:
Isolated somatotropin deficiency
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Short stature in a boy with atypical progeria syndrome due to LMNA c.433G>A [p.(Glu145Lys)]: apparent growth hormone deficiency but poor response to growth hormone therapy. 31199775 2019
dbSNP: rs377600944
rs377600944
Entrez Id: 1444;2688;112268204
Gene Symbol: CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CSHL1;GH1;LOC112268204
CUI: C0268548
Disease:
Hyperargininemia
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Ultimately, the patient was diagnosed with argininemia with homozygous mutation (c.32T>C) of the ARG1 gene at 10 years old. 29443755 2018