rs104893875, SNCA

N. diseases: 13
Source: ALL
Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Young onset Parkinson disease
CUI: C4275179
Disease: Young onset Parkinson disease
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A30P and E46K are two mutants of α-synuclein (α-Syn) associated with familial early-onset Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyloid fibrils of α-Syn are the hallmarks of this disease. 30892349 2019
Small Fiber Neuropathy
CUI: C3276706
Disease: Small Fiber Neuropathy
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results together with our previous findings support the relevance of E46K-SNCA mutation as a suitable model to study small fiber neuropathy in Lewy body diseases. 31178336 2019
Pure Autonomic Failure
CUI: C0393911
Disease: Pure Autonomic Failure
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE All E46K-SNCA carriers had moderate to severe p-synuclein deposits and small fiber neurodegeneration in different epidermal and dermal structures including nerve fascicles and glands, especially in carriers with Pure Autonomic Failure, while p-synuclein aggregates where absent in healthy controls and in one of two PARK2 carriers. 31178336 2019
Neurodegenerative Disorders
CUI: C0524851
Disease: Neurodegenerative Disorders
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Most aSyn mutations linked to neurodegenerative disease hindered neuronal survival in this model; of these mutations, the E46K mutation proved to be the most toxic. 28900007 2017
Familial (FPAH)
CUI: C1611743
Disease: Familial (FPAH)
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Genetic studies have revealed that rare point mutations in the gene encoding α-synuclein including A30P, A53T, and E46K are associated with familial forms of PD, indicating a pathological role for mutant α-synuclein in PD etiology. 24833599 2014
Dementia
CUI: C0497327
Disease: Dementia
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mutations in the gene for α-syn, including the E46K missense mutation, are sufficient to cause Parkinson disease as well as other synucleinopathies like dementia with LBs. 21846727 2011
Presenile dementia
CUI: C0011265
Disease: Presenile dementia
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mutations in the gene for α-syn, including the E46K missense mutation, are sufficient to cause Parkinson disease as well as other synucleinopathies like dementia with LBs. 21846727 2011
Channelopathies
CUI: C1720983
Disease: Channelopathies
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE This E46K-associated channelopathy was no longer observed when GM3 was present in phosphatidylcholine bilayers. 20114052 2010
Parkinsonian Disorders
CUI: C0242422
Disease: Parkinsonian Disorders
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We examined 7 patients from a family harboring a novel mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene (E46K) that segregated with a phenotype of parkinsonism and dementia with Lewy bodies. 16001411 2005
Parkinson Disease, Familial, Type 1
CUI: C3489791
Disease: Parkinson Disease, Familial, Type 1
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE The only alteration identified was the p.E46K mutation in a 60-year-old man, born in Bolivia, with a familial history of autosomal dominant Parkinson's disease. 25817515 2015
Parkinson Disease, Familial, Type 1
CUI: C3489791
Disease: Parkinson Disease, Familial, Type 1
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease (PD) is caused by duplication or triplication of the alpha-synuclein gene as well as by the A30P, E46K, and A53T mutations.The mechanisms are unknown. 17012252 2006
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (n = 63), dementia with Lewy bodies (n = 8), and E46K mutation carriers in the α-synuclein gene (E46K-SNCA) (n = 4) and 34 controls underwent Spectralis optical coherence tomography macular scans and a comprehensive battery of visual function and cognition tests. 31136022 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Thereby, overexpressing of α-syn-E46K mimicked a rather pre-symptomatic stage of the disease, while the α-syn-WT overexpressing animals imitated an early symptomatic stage of PD. 30989398 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we used an αS tetramer-abrogating mouse model of PD (3K) that amplifies the familial E46K PD mutation to investigate the effects of female sex and brain-selective estrogen treatment on αS tetramerization and solubility, formation of vesicle-rich αS<sup>+</sup> aggregates, dopaminergic and cortical fiber integrity, and associated motor deficits. 31405930 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE E46K mutant α-synuclein is more degradation resistant and exhibits greater toxic effects than wild-type α-synuclein in Drosophila models of Parkinson's disease. 31242217 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Such E46K-like mutants have been shown to cause dopaminergic neuron loss and severe but L-DOPA-responsive motor defects in mouse overexpression models, presenting enormous translational potential for PD and other "synucleinopathies." 31048377 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results support that Crocin is a effective inhibitor of E46K α-synuclein fibrillization and it could be considered as a potential therapeutic agent in the treatment of Parkinson disease. 31111370 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Considering the potential interest of the skin as a target for the development of biomarkers in Parkinson's Disease (PD), in this work we aimed to evaluate structural and functional integrity of small autonomic nerve fibers and phosphorylated alpha-synuclein (p-synuclein) deposition in the skin of E46K-SNCA carriers as compared to those observed in parkin gene mutation (PARK2) carriers and healthy controls. 31178336 2019
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The cytotoxicity was significantly lower in SH-SY5Y-γ-syn cells, while transient overexpression of wt α-syn or its PD mutants (A30P and E46K, but not A53T) modestly (but still significantly) rescued the cytotoxicity of PA in SH-SY5Y and T98G cells. 29713567 2018
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In summary, we successfully generated Guangxi Bama minipigs harboring three PD-casusing mutations (E46K, H50Q and G51D) in SCNA. 30127453 2018
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we generated mice expressing the fPD E46K mutation plus 2 homologous E→K mutations in adjacent KTKEGV motifs. 30308173 2018
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE An αS '3K' mutant (E35K + E46K + E61K) that amplifies the PD/DLB-causing E46K mutation induced αS-rich vesicle clusters resembling the vesicle-rich areas of Lewy bodies, supporting pathogenic relevance. 28911198 2017
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Finally, we observed that the PD-linked mutation E46K enhances PLK2-mediated α-syn degradation, suggesting that this mutated form is a <i>bona fide</i> substrate of this degradation pathway. 28154193 2017
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Parkinson disease mutant E46K enhances α-synuclein phosphorylation in mammalian cell lines, in yeast, and in vivo. 25657004 2015
Parkinson Disease
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our findings add new insight into the preexisting information about α-synuclein p.E46K, improving our understanding about the endophenotypes associated to this mutation and corroborate that missense alterations and multiplications in α-synuclein are uncommon among Brazilian patients with Parkinson's disease. 25817515 2015