We aimed to investigate the primary and interactive effects of the CD33 (rs3865444) genotype on brain function in patients with AD using global functional connectivity density (gFCD) mapping via resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging.
In apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele carriers, the G allele of the SNP rs3865444 was found to be associated with an increased risk of LOAD (P=0.002; OR, 3.391; 95% CI, 1.512-7.605).
Finally, we found rs6656401-rs3865444 (CR1-CD33) pairs were significantly associated with decreasing LOAD risk, while rs28834970-rs6656401 (PTK2B-CR1), and rs28834970-rs6656401 (PTK2B-CD33) were associated with increasing LOAD risk.
Thus, the present work aimed to assess the involvement of CD33 (rs3865444</span>), ABCA7 (rs3764650), CR1 (rs6656401), and MS4A6A (rs610932) with LOAD in a sample from southeastern Brazil.