Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE C282Y homozygosity confers the highest risk for iron overload but the H63D mutation is also associated with increased risk. 11399207

2008

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE HFE C282Y homozygotes without phenotypic expression do not have significantly decreased duodenal gene expression of iron transport genes compared with HH subjects with iron overload. 19892936

2010

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The data indicated that differences in the extent of iron overload were not mediated by co-inheritance of the C282Y mutation in the HFE gene but could largely be explained by differences in the severity of anaemia and ineffective erythropoiesis, and in the age of the patient. 10583252

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE No HFE C282Y or H63D simple heterozygotes had documented iron overload (based on hepatic iron measures or serum ferritin greater than 1000 mg/L at baseline with documented therapeutic venesection). 25311314

2015

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We propose that the phenotype of C282Y heterozygotes and homozygotes may be modified by heterozygosity for mutations which disrupt the function of hepcidin in iron homeostasis, with the severity of iron overload corresponding to the severity of the HAMP mutation. 12915468

2003

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Homozygosity for the C282Y mutation of the HFE gene is the main cause of iron overload in hereditary haemochromatosis. 12790309

2003

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE This confirms that hemochromatosis in Italy is not as homogeneous as in northern Europe and suggests that other mutations can exist in C282Y or H63D heterozygotes with iron overload. 10930379

2000

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The prevalence of C282Y and H63D HFE mutations was similar to the general population and mutations were not associated with iron overload. 14752836

2004

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Probability of C282Y homozygosity decreases as liver transaminase activities increase in participants with hyperferritinemia in the hemochromatosis and iron overload screening study. 22183642

2012

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We performed PCR-based analysis for the haemochromatosis-related HFE C282Y mutation in an extended family with inherited haemolytic anaemia in which several members exhibited iron overload. 9753042

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The relationship between iron overload and clinical characteristics in a Spanish cohort of 100 C282Y homozygous hemochromatosis patients. 17639389

2007

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We compared initial screening transferrin saturation (TfSat) and serum ferritin (SF) phenotypes and HFE C282Y and H63D genotypes of 645 Native American and 43,453 white Hemochromatosis and Iron Overload Screening Study participants who did not report a previous diagnosis of hemochromatosis or iron overload. 16451136

2006

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mild iron overload associated with heterozygosity for C282Y HFE mutation confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, causing relative insulin deficiency. 12779071

2003

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Based on this hypothesis, we identified a heterozygous nc.-153 C>T mutation in the hepcidin gene promoter sequence in a patient homozygous for the p.Cys282Tyr HFE mutation who presented massive iron overload, resisting to well conducted iron depletive treatment. 19286879

2009

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE A previously undescribed frameshift deletion mutation of HFE (c.del277; G93fs) associated with hemochromatosis and iron overload in a C282Y heterozygote. 15324319

2004

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE All HFE C282Y carriers presented significantly lower serum transferrin levels than the wild type group, a difference that could not be explained solely by the degree of iron overload. 16140024

2006

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Naïve haemochromatosis patients with iron overload and with C282Y and/or H63D HFE mutations were evaluated at the following time-points: disease diagnosis, end of the therapy programme, and 6 months after the end of therapy. 23728724

2014

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Of patients with iron overload, 70/82 (85%) were homozygous for C282Y versus 2/81 (2.5%) in the control population. 11051367

2000

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Screening for hemochromatosis in apparently healthy subjects homozygous for the C282Y mutation with or without a family history reveals comparable levels of hepatic iron overload and disease. 16476869

2006

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Hereditary hemochromatosis is associated with homozygosity for C282Y mutation in the HFE gene, elevated serum transferrin saturation and excess iron deposits throughout the body. 12763366

2003

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Compound heterozygotes for the C282Y and the H63D mutations may have a higher risk of iron overload or genetic hemochromatosis than single heterozygotes for the C282Y mutation. 9410470

1997

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We observed different association for H63D allele with iron overload (OR 1.54, CI 95 %1.16-2.03) and none in allele C282Y. 17297430

2007

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE HFE testing for the two main mutations (p.Cys282Tyr and p.His63Asp) should be performed in all patients with primary iron overload and unexplained increased transferrin saturation and/or serum ferritin values. 22408404

2012

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The HEIRS Study screened 101,168 primary care participants for iron overload with serum transferrin saturation (TS), serum ferritin (SF), and C282Y and H63D mutations of the HFE gene. 18073584

2007

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C0282193
Disease: Iron Overload
Iron Overload
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE A high ratio (northern Italy) may indicate that phenotypic selection criteria were too loose and/or that causes of iron overload other than the Cys282Tyr mutation are frequent in the region. 12568299

2003