Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A candidate gene for hemochromatosis: frequency of the C282Y and H63D mutations. 9341868

1997

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE This second mutation, which probably represents a common variant unrelated to hemochromatosis, thus appears to have occurred earlier than that responsible for the Cys282Tyr substitution. 9211748

1997

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here we report that the Cys282Tyr change accounts for 69% of HH chromosomes in a series of 75 unrelated Italian patients who fulfilled well-defined criteria for HH diagnosis. 9106528

1997

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Celtic origin of the C282Y mutation of hemochromatosis. 9851897

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Additional factors may favor the development of a relatively mild hemochromatosis phenotype in patients nonhomozygous for the C282Y mutation. 9558289

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In Australia, 17.3% of subjects homozygous for the C282Y mutation do not express iron overload to meet current diagnostic criteria of hemochromatosis. 9558290

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our data do not confirm an association of PCT with the Cys282Tyr HFE mutation, strongly associated with hemochromatosis in Northern European countries. 9425935

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The gene responsible for HC has recently been cloned and is termed HFE; two missense mutations have been reported in the gene, both cause amino acid substitutions (H63D and C282Y), but to date only the C282Y mutation has been found to clearly correlate with HC in all affected populations. 9723005

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Frequency of the C282Y mutation of hemochromatosis in five French populations. 9642097

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE These findings suggest that if the Cys282Tyr mutation confers susceptibility to hemochromatosis in Caucasians (as suggested by recent studies) there is an alternative mechanism for hemochromatosis in the American black population. 9662273

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Of the 20 subjects with a hepatic iron index (HII) in the previously defined "hemochromatosis range" (>1.9), 9 (45%) were C282Y homozygotes. 9576576

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The aim of this study was to investigate the role of the hemochromatosis mutation Cys282Tyr in development of the mild hepatic iron overload found in some patients with NASH and its association with hepatic damage in these patients. 9453491

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The aim of this study was to reassess the phenotypic diagnostic criteria for hemochromatosis in patients homozygous for the C282Y mutation of the HFE gene. 9453492

1998

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE IVS3 + 1G --> T in the compound heterozygous state with C282Y results in iron overload that can progress to a severe phenotype of classical hemochromatosis. 10348824

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Background-Homozygosity for a relatively common Cys282Tyr mutation of the human hemochromatosis-associated (HFE) gene was recently found to account for most cases of hereditary hemochromatosis. 10491370

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE High prevalence of the hemochromatosis-associated Cys282Tyr HFE gene mutation in a healthy Norwegian population in the city of Oslo, and its phenotypic expression. 10423072

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE All 66 patients homozygous for the C282Y mutation of HFE had an elevated hepatic iron concentration, but approximately 15% of these patients did not meet a previous diagnostic criterion for hemochromatosis (hepatic iron index > 1.9 mmol/kg per year). 10383365

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE To date, only homozygosity for the C282Y mutation is considered as a diagnostic criterion of hemochromatosis. 9858853

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Compared with those who had no HFE mutation, the relative risk (RR) for hemochromatosis was greatest for C282Y homozygotes (RR = 147), compound heterozygotes (RR = 19), and H63D homozygotes (RR = 9). 10403350

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The HFE wild-type gene product complexes with the transferrin receptor (TF) and two different HFE mutations (Cys282Tyr and His63Asp) have been found to increase the affinity of TFR for TF and increase cellular iron uptake. 10383894

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Decision analysis techniques are used to compare the outcome, utility, and incremental cost savings of a plan to screen voluntary blood donors and their siblings for hemochromatosis using a genotypic test (C282Y mutation) with phenotypic tests (transferrin saturation, serum ferritin). 10364030

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Significance of linkage disequilibrium between mutation C282Y and a MseI polymorphism in population screening and DNA diagnosis of hemochromatosis. 10575550

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Hemochromatosis (HH) is usually caused by the homozygous state for C282Y mutation in the HFE gene. 10216143

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The results confirm that the C282Y substitution was the main mutation involved in hemochromatosis, accounting for 85% of carrier chromosomes, whereas the H63D substitution represented 39% of the HH chromosomes that did not carry the C282Y mutation. 10194428

1999

dbSNP: rs1800562
rs1800562
CUI: C3469186
Disease: HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
HEMOCHROMATOSIS, TYPE 1
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The prevalence of two HFE mutations (C282Y and H63D) in 120 chronic hepatitis C patients was determined and the findings were correlated with clinical, histological and virological features. 10568758

2000