Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A mouse model for achondroplasia was generated by introducing the human mutation (glycine 380-arginine) into the mouse fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (G374R) by a "knock-in" approach using gene targeting leading to a constitutively active receptor. 11518810

2001

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here we compared the ubiquitylation of either wild type or a K508A 'kinase-dead' mutant of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) with that of its naturally occurring overactive mutants, G380R as in achondroplasia, or K650E involved in thanatophoric dysplasia. 12297284

2002

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT FGF receptors ubiquitylation: dependence on tyrosine kinase activity and role in downregulation. 12297284

2002

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.850 GeneticVariation UNIPROT FGF receptors ubiquitylation: dependence on tyrosine kinase activity and role in downregulation. 12297284

2002

dbSNP: rs121913105
rs121913105
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.800 GeneticVariation UNIPROT FGF receptors ubiquitylation: dependence on tyrosine kinase activity and role in downregulation. 12297284

2002

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Achondroplasia was due to the G380R FGF3R mutation and hypochondroplasia to a N540K mutation in the same gene. 12476453

2003

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE An exclusive paternal origin of mutations, and increased paternal age, were previously described for a different mutation (c.1138G>A) of the FGFR3 gene causing achondroplasia, as well as for mutations of the related FGFR2 gene causing Apert, Crouzon and Pfeiffer syndromes. 15241680

2004

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE This assay, which is performed on the LightCycler thermocycler, enables the rapid and reliable detection of the two most common FGFR3 mutations associated with ACH (1138G --> A and 1138G --> C; G380R) and HYCH (1620C --> A and 1620 C --> G; N540K) in a single test. 15345118

2004

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE This assay, which is performed on the LightCycler thermocycler, enables the rapid and reliable detection of the two most common FGFR3 mutations associated with ACH (1138G --> A and 1138G --> C; G380R) and HYCH (1620C --> A and 1620 C --> G; N540K) in a single test. 15345118

2004

dbSNP: rs1211533350
rs1211533350
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE This assay, which is performed on the LightCycler thermocycler, enables the rapid and reliable detection of the two most common FGFR3 mutations associated with ACH (1138G --> A and 1138G --> C; G380R) and HYCH (1620C --> A and 1620 C --> G; N540K) in a single test. 15345118

2004

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE No remarkable clinical or radiological differences were evident among the ACH infants and children with G380R, the HCH patients with N540K, and the patients without verified mutations. 16355813

2005

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The vast majority of patients with achondroplasia have a G-to-A transition at position 1138 of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) cDNA sequence, resulting in the Gly-to-Arg substitution at position 380 of the FGFR3 protein. 16434832

2006

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The most common G380R FGFR3 achondroplasia mutation was detected. 16475234

2006

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Karyotype was normal and FGFR3 G380R mutation characteristic of ACH was excluded in both fetuses. 16575888

2006

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Gly380 --> Arg mutation in the TM domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) of the RTK family is linked to achondroplasia, the most common form of human dwarfism. 16634636

2006

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although 98% of ACH cases are accounted for by a single G380R substitution in the TM, a common mutation (N540K) in the TK1 region is detected in only 60-65% of HCH cases. 16912704

2006

dbSNP: rs121913116
rs121913116
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
T 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Novel FGFR3 mutations creating cysteine residues in the extracellular domain of the receptor cause achondroplasia or severe forms of hypochondroplasia. 16912704

2006

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The fetal G1138A mutation was detectable in the two achondroplasia-affected pregnancies by the analysis of cf-DNA in maternal plasma using MALDI-TOF MS. 17154237

2007

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, a G380R mutation in FGFR3 (FGFR3(Ach)), which results in achondroplasia, induces apoptosis in the chondrogenic cell line ATDC5. 17466614

2007

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE We describe a Klinefelter patient (non-mosaic 47,XXY karyotype) who was heterozygous for the classical 1138G>A mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene, which is a gain-of-function mutation resulting in achondroplasia. 17554105

2007

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The assay has been tested in 50 healthy controls, 3 known patients with achondroplasia, and 5 amniotic fluids suspected of having achondroplasia and for whom we had previously determined the genotypes for the c.1138G>A mutation by PCR-RFLP. 17683901

2008

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Down syndrome and achondroplasia were confirmed by karyotyping and presence of a common fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 mutation (Gly380Arg), respectively. 18196933

2008

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The high-resolution melting curve analysis successfully genotyped the c.1138G>A mutation in exon 8 of the FGFR3 gene in all 40 patients with achondroplasia without the need of further assays. 18199430

2008

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In germ-line tissues, the G1138A mutation results in achondroplasia and has one of the highest spontaneous mutation rates in the human genome. 19551630

2009

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE 2 chorionic villi samples had a G380R mutation due to a mother with ACH; 4 amniotic fluid samples with TDs in which the foetuses had micromelia plus hypoplastic thoraces; 5 samples from abortuses with TDs. 19789973

2009