Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs28931615
rs28931615
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Since the Ala391Glu substitution in FGFR3 is close to the substitutions in the transmembrane domain that result in achondroplasia, we carefully reviewed the skeletal findings in six patients. 11426459

2001

dbSNP: rs121913479
rs121913479
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Gly369Cys mutation in mouse FGFR3 causes achondroplasia by affecting both chondrogenesis and osteogenesis. 10587515

1999

dbSNP: rs1211533350
rs1211533350
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE This assay, which is performed on the LightCycler thermocycler, enables the rapid and reliable detection of the two most common FGFR3 mutations associated with ACH (1138G --> A and 1138G --> C; G380R) and HYCH (1620C --> A and 1620 C --> G; N540K) in a single test. 15345118

2004

dbSNP: rs1211533350
rs1211533350
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mother has achondroplasia and carries the common G1138 (G380R) mutation in the FGFR3 gene; the father has hypochondroplasia due to the C1620A (N540K) mutation in the same gene. 10360393

1999

dbSNP: rs1211533350
rs1211533350
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Children with the common C1620A mutation met all of the criteria for the diagnosis of Hch with a severe phenotype that resembled achondroplasia and disproportionate short stature in early childhood. 9672519

1998

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Most individuals with ACH have the recurrent mutation (p.Gly380Arg) in the transmembrane (TM) domain of the receptor and individuals with HCH show the common mutation (p.Asn540Lys) in the tyrosine kinase 1 (TK1) region. 31048079

2020

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE This assay, which is performed on the LightCycler thermocycler, enables the rapid and reliable detection of the two most common FGFR3 mutations associated with ACH (1138G --> A and 1138G --> C; G380R) and HYCH (1620C --> A and 1620 C --> G; N540K) in a single test. 15345118

2004

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mother has achondroplasia and carries the common G1138 (G380R) mutation in the FGFR3 gene; the father has hypochondroplasia due to the C1620A (N540K) mutation in the same gene. 10360393

1999

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Molecular testing showed both the G1138A and the C1620G mutations in FGFR3, confirming the diagnosis of achondroplasia-hypochondroplasia complex. 10360392

1999

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Children with the common C1620A mutation met all of the criteria for the diagnosis of Hch with a severe phenotype that resembled achondroplasia and disproportionate short stature in early childhood. 9672519

1998

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two mutations in FGFR3, G380R and G375C are known to cause achondroplasia, the most common form of human dwarfism. 22529939

2012

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE We examined the G380R mutation (G > A and G > C transition) and the mutation G375C (G > T transition at codon 375) in 31 sporadic patients and in one family diagnosed clinically to have achondroplasia. 10979354

2000

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here we show that a glycine-to-cysteine substitution at position 375 (Gly375Cys) in human FGFR3 causes ligand-independent dimerization and phosphorylation of FGFR3 and that the equivalent substitution at position 369 (Gly369Cys) in mouse FGFR3 causes dwarfism with features mimicking human achondroplasia. 10587515

1999

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE Chimeras of the native form or achondroplasia mutant (G375C) of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 induce ligand-dependent differentiation of PC12 cells. 9199352

1997

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE We report on a newborn with achondroplasia who does not carry a G380R mutation but has a mutation causing substitution of a nearby glycine with a cysteine (G375C). 7758520

1995

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Most individuals with ACH have the recurrent mutation (p.Gly380Arg) in the transmembrane (TM) domain of the receptor and individuals with HCH show the common mutation (p.Asn540Lys) in the tyrosine kinase 1 (TK1) region. 31048079

2020

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The classic phenotype of ACH is caused by two highly prevalent mutations, c.1138G > A and c.1138G > C (p.Gly380Arg). 30160829

2018

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this study, we explored the transgenic model expressing mouse Fgfr3 containing the achondroplasia mutation G380R under the Col2 promoter (Ach). 29323153

2018

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our findings support the fact that p.G380R is a common mutation among diverse population of the world and like other countries, can be used as a molecular diagnosis marker for achondroplasia in Pakistan. 28679403

2017

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, we demonstrate preferential elimination of the dominant-negative FGFR3 c.1138G>A allele in fibroblasts of an individual affected by achondroplasia. 26686765

2016

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The G380R mutation in the transmembrane domain of FGFR3 is a germline mutation responsible for most cases of Achondroplasia, a common form of human dwarfism. 27040652

2016

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A 2-year-old boy with clinical features consistent with achondroplasia and Silver-Russell syndrome-like symptoms was found to carry a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor-3 (FGFR3) gene at c.1138G > A (p.Gly380Arg) and a de novo 574 kb duplication at chromosome 7p12.1 that involved the entire growth-factor receptor bound protein 10 (GRB10) gene. 27370225

2016

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A group of unrelated patients (n=82), characterized by short stature, dysmorphology and X-ray abnormalities, of which mucopolysacharidoses, GM1 gangliosidosis, mucolipidosis type II/III and achondroplasia owing to FGFR3 G380R mutation had been excluded, were recruited in this study. 26377240

2015

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Meclozine also ameliorated abnormally suppressed proliferation of human chondrosarcoma (HCS-2/8) cells that were infected with lentivirus expressing constitutively active mutants of FGFR3-K650E causing thanatophoric dysplasia, FGFR3-K650M causing SADDAN, and FGFR3-G380R causing ACH. 24324705

2013

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two mutations in FGFR3, G380R and G375C are known to cause achondroplasia, the most common form of human dwarfism. 22529939

2012