GH1, growth hormone 1, 2688

N. diseases: 686; N. variants: 27
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In acromegaly, tumors secreting growth hormone had only an aneuploid DNA pattern in 41 per cent of the cases, whereas 67 per cent of the tumors with concomitant secretion of growth hormone and prolactin were aneuploid. 3993857 1985
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The third acromegalic brother had a normal GH value and evidence of panhypopituitarism; he had a small intrasellar tumor and a partially empty sella. 3950729 1986
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The presence of ir-PRL in the tumor tissue was always associated with positive PRL mRNA, indicating production of PRL in GH-secreting tumors. 2338572 1990
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE One tumor contained cells immunoreactive for prolactin and human growth hormone; one tumor contained foci immunoreactive for the beta-subunits of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone; and the third tumor had no immunoreactive prolactin, human growth hormone, beta-subunits of thyroid-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, or follicle-stimulating hormone, or the alpha-subunit. 2213163 1990
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE These observations suggest that a considerable part of GH secreted from a GH-secreting pituitary adenoma is produced by a minority of the GH-secreting tumour cell population.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 2004472 1991
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE SSCP analysis revealed band shift in exon 8 in four GH- and in one GH/PRL-secreting tumors, and in exon 9 in one GH/PRL-secreting tumor. 1446784 1992
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We conclude that there is, in general, little difference in the clinical and biochemical characteristics between gsp-positive and gsp-negative human pituitary GH-secreting tumors. 8396223 1993
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE However, the non-functioning and functioning pituitary tumors such as the prolactin and growth hormone secreting tumors express increased levels of the IL-6 gene. 7964988 1994
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE For the first time, the expression of GH receptor gene in breast cancer cell lines and biopsies is demonstrated in this study, suggesting a GH-specific action in tumor development. 7794815 1995
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE One such mutation has been reported in a GH-producing tumour from a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1) although mutations have not been reported in other tumours associated with MEN 1. 7598693 1995
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Such a good GH suppressibility by somatostatin makes patients with gsp-mutated tumors the best candidates for medical treatment with somatostatin analogs. 8769403 1996
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE These results suggest that the G(S) alpha mutations of GH-secreting tumor are observed in Korean acromegalic patients with similar frequency to those of western countries. 8766942 1996
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Specifically, GHRH mRNA signal intensity was 1) linearly correlated with Ki-67 tumor growth fractions (r = 0.71; P < 0.001), 2) linearly correlated with preoperative serum GH levels (r = 0.56; p = 0.01), 3) higher among invasive tumors (P < 0.001), and 4) highest in those tumors in which post-operative remission was not achieved (P < 0.001). 9284826 1997
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Gsp mutation is one of the major intrinsic defects in the pathogenesis of growth hormone-secreting pituitary tumors and the identification of gsp mutation can be a reference for classification and prognosis of GH tumors. 11189233 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In summary, we have demonstrated that SUR mRNA expression is common in several types of silent pituitary adenomas and in functional tumors that secrete GH. 9666339 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE It is possible that the elevated growth hormone levels are in part responsible for the rapid progression of the tumor. 9678473 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE When the authors used light microscopy, the tumor appeared to be a bimorphous mixed pituitary adenoma composed of two separate cell types: one cell population synthesized GH and the other ACTH. 9609310 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Activating mutations of the Gs alpha gene are associated with low levels of Gs alpha protein in growth hormone-secreting tumors. 9851782 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The pituitary tumours included 4 prolactinomas, 11 growth-hormone-secreting tumours and 8 non-functional tumours. 10097256 1999
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We have investigated the cytogenetic alterations and DNA ploidy patterns of 12 sporadic pituitary adenomas, including 2 growth-hormone-secreting tumors, 1 prolactinoma, and 9 nonfunctional adenomas, by comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) and laser scanning cytometry (LSC). 10432933 1999
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE This effect is thought to be exerted through suppression of the pituitary growth hormone-hepatic insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) axis and direct inhibition of autocrine/paracrine production of IGF-I and -II in tumors. 10611309 1999
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Reduction of growth hormone secretion and tumour regression in GH-secreting pituitary adenomas treated with long-acting somatostatin analogues varies widely. 10651751 2000
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In the present study we quantified SSTR2 and SSTR5 mRNA expression and the GH-suppressive effects of somatostatin-14; octreotide; a SSTR2-preferential compound, BIM-23197; a SSTR5-preferential compound, BIM-23268; and a new SSTR2- and SSTR5-bispecific compound, BIM-23244, in GH-secreting tumors classified as either full responders to octreotide (n = 5) or partially sensitive to octreotide (n = 5). 11231991 2001
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Morphological and immunohistochemical studies revealed that the primary and recurrent pituitary tumours and the metastatic lesion were an endocrine tumour with ACTH and growth hormone immunoreactivity. 11678840 2001
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Thus, each cell line expressed the necessary receptors to respond to GH and the IGFs but there was no autocrine IGF production by the tumors themselves. 11472074 2001