Gene Disease Score gda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous germ-line mutation in the human MSH2 gene predisposes to hematological malignancy and multiple café-au-lait spots. 11809679

2002

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous germ-line mutation in the human MSH2 gene predisposes to hematological malignancy and multiple café-au-lait spots. 11809679

2002

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous germ-line mutation in the human MSH2 gene predisposes to hematological malignancy and multiple café-au-lait spots. 11809679

2002

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous germ-line mutation in the human MSH2 gene predisposes to hematological malignancy and multiple café-au-lait spots. 11809679

2002

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A novel MSH2 germline mutation in homozygous state in two brothers with colorectal cancers diagnosed at the age of 11 and 12 years. 16372347

2006

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Agenesis of the corpus callosum and gray matter heterotopia in three patients with constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome. 22692065

2013

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Autopsy tissues from a 4-year-old with congenital MMR deficiency (MLH1-/-) were examined for MS mutations. 11389087

2001

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Biallelic germline mutations of mismatch-repair genes: a possible cause for multiple pediatric malignancies. 17440981

2007

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Café-au-lait spots and early onset colorectal neoplasia: a variant of HNPCC? 14574005

2001

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Compound heterozygosity for two MSH6 mutations in a patient with early onset colorectal cancer, vitiligo and systemic lupus erythematosus. 18409202

2008

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Contributions by MutL homologues Mlh3 and Pms2 to DNA mismatch repair and tumor suppression in the mouse. 16204034

2005

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Early onset brain tumor and lymphoma in MSH2-deficient children. 12549480

2003

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Evidence for a recessive inheritance of Turcot's syndrome caused by compound heterozygous mutations within the PMS2 gene. 10763829

2000

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Evidence for a recessive inheritance of Turcot's syndrome caused by compound heterozygous mutations within the PMS2 gene. 10763829

2000

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Evidence for a recessive inheritance of Turcot's syndrome caused by compound heterozygous mutations within the PMS2 gene. 10763829

2000

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Evidence for a recessive inheritance of Turcot's syndrome caused by compound heterozygous mutations within the PMS2 gene. 10763829

2000

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Familial T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma caused by biallelic MSH2 mutations. 17601929

2007

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Furthermore, in the family with Turcot syndrome, in which the first inherited PMS2 mutation (R134X) was described, a further truncating mutation was identified on the other allele, in exon 13. 15077197

2004

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Furthermore, we demonstrate, by the analysis of a PMS2/PMS2CL "hybrid" allele carrier, that RNA-based PMS2 testing effectively avoids the caveats of genomic DNA amplification approaches; i.e., pseudogene coamplification as well as allelic dropout, and will, thus, allow more sensitive mutation analysis in MMR deficiency and in HNPCC patients with PMS2 defects. 18030674

2008

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Gastrointestinal cancers and neurofibromatosis type 1 features in children with a germline homozygous MLH1 mutation. 14762794

2004

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN HNPCC mutation MLH1 P648S makes the functional protein unstable, and homozygosity predisposes to mild neurofibromatosis type 1. 15139004

2004