Gene Disease Score gda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Agenesis of the corpus callosum and gray matter heterotopia in three patients with constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome. 22692065

2013

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Homozygosity of MSH2 c.1906G-->C germline mutation is associated with childhood colon cancer, astrocytoma and signs of Neurofibromatosis type I. 19101824

2009

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Compound heterozygosity for two MSH6 mutations in a patient with early onset colorectal cancer, vitiligo and systemic lupus erythematosus. 18409202

2008

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Zebrafish with mutations in mismatch repair genes develop neurofibromas and other tumors. 18593904

2008

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Furthermore, we demonstrate, by the analysis of a PMS2/PMS2CL "hybrid" allele carrier, that RNA-based PMS2 testing effectively avoids the caveats of genomic DNA amplification approaches; i.e., pseudogene coamplification as well as allelic dropout, and will, thus, allow more sensitive mutation analysis in MMR deficiency and in HNPCC patients with PMS2 defects. 18030674

2008

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Zebrafish with mutations in mismatch repair genes develop neurofibromas and other tumors. 18593904

2008

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN RNA-based mutation analysis identifies an unusual MSH6 splicing defect and circumvents PMS2 pseudogene interference. 18030674

2008

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Zebrafish with mutations in mismatch repair genes develop neurofibromas and other tumors. 18593904

2008

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Novel biallelic mutations in MSH6 and PMS2 genes: gene conversion as a likely cause of PMS2 gene inactivation. 17557300

2007

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Biallelic germline mutations of mismatch-repair genes: a possible cause for multiple pediatric malignancies. 17440981

2007

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Familial T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma caused by biallelic MSH2 mutations. 17601929

2007

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Novel biallelic mutations in MSH6 and PMS2 genes: gene conversion as a likely cause of PMS2 gene inactivation. 17557300

2007

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Medulloblastoma, acute myelocytic leukemia and colonic carcinomas in a child with biallelic MSH6 mutations. 17259933

2007

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A novel MSH2 germline mutation in homozygous state in two brothers with colorectal cancers diagnosed at the age of 11 and 12 years. 16372347

2006

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Our findings support a role for MSH6 in Turcot syndrome and are consistent with an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. 16000562

2005

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Contributions by MutL homologues Mlh3 and Pms2 to DNA mismatch repair and tumor suppression in the mouse. 16204034

2005

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Neurofibromatosis von Recklinghausen type I phenotype and early onset of cancers in siblings compound heterozygous for mutations in MSH6. 16283678

2005

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN HNPCC mutation MLH1 P648S makes the functional protein unstable, and homozygosity predisposes to mild neurofibromatosis type 1. 15139004

2004

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 5395
Gene Symbol: PMS2
PMS2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Furthermore, in the family with Turcot syndrome, in which the first inherited PMS2 mutation (R134X) was described, a further truncating mutation was identified on the other allele, in exon 13. 15077197

2004

Entrez Id: 4292
Gene Symbol: MLH1
MLH1
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Gastrointestinal cancers and neurofibromatosis type 1 features in children with a germline homozygous MLH1 mutation. 14762794

2004

Entrez Id: 2956
Gene Symbol: MSH6
MSH6
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN A homozygous MSH6 mutation in a child with café-au-lait spots, oligodendroglioma and rectal cancer. 15340263

2004

Entrez Id: 4436
Gene Symbol: MSH2
MSH2
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker CLINGEN Early onset brain tumor and lymphoma in MSH2-deficient children. 12549480

2003