On calculating the ratios of these elevated cytokines to IL-10, however, only IL-12p70/IL-10 and TNF-alpha/IL-10 ratios were significantly elevated under hypothermic conditions.
Null mutant analysis of responses to nicotine: deletion of beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit but not alpha7 subunit reduces sensitivity to nicotine-induced locomotor depression and hypothermia.
However, CD-1-SOD transgenic mice showed marked hypothermia to amphetamine whereas C57-SOD transgenic mice did not show a consistent thermic response to the drug.
Mutant mice did not respond to cannabinoid drugs, demonstrating the exclusive role of the CB1 receptor in mediating analgesia, reinforcement, hypothermia, hypolocomotion, and hypotension.
The effects of direct administration of TRH, TSH, LHRH, LH, ACTH, GH, FSH and prolactin into cerebral ventricle system on metabolic, respiratory, cardiovascular and behavioral responses were assessed in unanesthetized rats, Intraventricular administration of TRH, TSH, LHRH or LH caused hypothermia, decreased metabolism and/or cutaneous vasodilation at room temperature (22 degrees C).
The effects of direct administration of TRH, TSH, LHRH, LH, ACTH, GH, FSH and prolactin into cerebral ventricle system on metabolic, respiratory, cardiovascular and behavioral responses were assessed in unanesthetized rats, Intraventricular administration of TRH, TSH, LHRH or LH caused hypothermia, decreased metabolism and/or cutaneous vasodilation at room temperature (22 degrees C).
Relative mRNA expressions of amphiregulin (AMR), cyclin D1 (CyD1), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21), transmembrane form of the prostatic acid phosphatase (PAcP), thrombomodulin (TM) and heat shock transcription factor 1 (HSF1) in rat ventral prostate were quantified in mild (2 or 4.5 h at room temperature) and severe (2 or 4.5 h at +10°C) hypothermia and in rewarming after cold exposure (2 h at +10°C followed by 2 h at room temperature or 3 h at +28°C).
Hypothermia upregulated the transcripts of several genes, including, chemokine ligands CCL2, CXCL2, CXCL10, and CCL20, and interleukins IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6.
Hypothermia upregulated the transcripts of several genes, including, chemokine ligands CCL2, CXCL2, CXCL10, and CCL20, and interleukins IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6.
Long-term effects of hypothermia on neuronal cell death and the concentration of apoptotic proteins after incomplete cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in rats.