Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs11171806
rs11171806
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In healthy controls, the rs11171806 polymorphism could decrease the genetic risk of hyperinsulinemia. 31237437

2019

dbSNP: rs12143966
rs12143966
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE SFA interacted with rs12143966, wherein each 1% increase in SFA intake increased insulin by 0.0063 IU mL<sup>-1</sup> (SE ± 0.002, p = 0.001) per each major (G) allele copy. rs4925663, interacted with SFA (β ± SE = -0.0058 ± 0.002, p = 0.004) to increase insulin by 0.0058 IU mL<sup>-1</sup> , per additional copy of the major (C) allele. 31432628

2019

dbSNP: rs2066808
rs2066808
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In patients, the rs2066808 polymorphism could decrease the genetic risk of hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance, and hypoalphalipoproteinemia, and increase the genetic risk of hyperuricemia, whereas the rs11171806 polymorphism could decrease the genetic risk of hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance. 31237437

2019

dbSNP: rs4925663
rs4925663
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE SFA interacted with rs12143966, wherein each 1% increase in SFA intake increased insulin by 0.0063 IU mL<sup>-1</sup> (SE ± 0.002, p = 0.001) per each major (G) allele copy. rs4925663, interacted with SFA (β ± SE = -0.0058 ± 0.002, p = 0.004) to increase insulin by 0.0058 IU mL<sup>-1</sup> , per additional copy of the major (C) allele. 31432628

2019

dbSNP: rs628031
rs628031
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE However, PCOS patients with the G allele of <i>OCT1</i> rs683369 and/or with the A allele of <i>OCT1</i> rs628031 had increased insulin sensitivity compared to those with wild-type genotype after receiving metformin treatment. 30959948

2019

dbSNP: rs683369
rs683369
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE However, PCOS patients with the G allele of <i>OCT1</i> rs683369 and/or with the A allele of <i>OCT1</i> rs628031 had increased insulin sensitivity compared to those with wild-type genotype after receiving metformin treatment. 30959948

2019

dbSNP: rs146488435
rs146488435
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Kcnh6 knockout (KO) or Kcnh6 p.P235L knockin (KI) mice had a phenotype characterized by changing from hypoglycemia with hyperinsulinemia to hyperglycemia with insulin deficiency. 30590050

2018

dbSNP: rs2920502
rs2920502
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The GG genotype of rs2920502 in PPAR<i>γ</i> had better blood glucose and increased insulin secretion and had lower HOMA-IR than GC/CC genotypes. 29849618

2018

dbSNP: rs121909731
rs121909731
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Identification of the molecular dysfunction caused by glutamate dehydrogenase S445L mutation responsible for hyperinsulinism/hyperammonemia. 28911206

2017

dbSNP: rs2288377
rs2288377
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The linear regression model also indicated that the A allele of rs2288377 was associated with decreased insulin sensitivity (HOMA-S index, β=-0.159, P=0.001; fasting insulin, β=0.143, P=0.001) and increased insulin secretion (HOMA-B index, β=0.114, P=0.017; insulin AUC, β=0.042, P=0.002). 28761040

2017

dbSNP: rs56149945
rs56149945
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The N363S polymorphism has been associated with increased sensitivity to glucocorticoides, increased insulin response to dexamethasone and increased plasma glucose level. 28397446

2017

dbSNP: rs5742612
rs5742612
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The C allele of rs5742612 was found to be associated with decreased insulin sensitivity (HOMA-S index, β=-0.131, P=0.008; fasting insulin level, β=0.022, P=0.006) and increased insulin secretion (HOMA-B index, β=0.099, P=0.008; insulin AUC, β=0.112, P=0.012). 28761040

2017

dbSNP: rs1003887
rs1003887
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Significant association of, rs1047233 polymorphism with improved androgen related parameters in controls, rs2286663 polymorphism with decreased QUICKI in PCOS and rs1003887 polymorphism with increased insulin levels and HOMA-IR in controls were observed. 26625974

2016

dbSNP: rs2476601
rs2476601
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The resulting Ptpn22(R619W) mice showed increased insulin autoantibodies and earlier onset and higher penetrance of T1D. 27207523

2016

dbSNP: rs35568725
rs35568725
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The perilipin 2 (PLIN2) gene Ser251Pro missense mutation is associated with reduced insulin secretion and increased insulin sensitivity in Italian obese subjects. 26443937

2016

dbSNP: rs79874540
rs79874540
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The HTR2B Q20* allele and testosterone predicted lower BMI independently, but an interaction between HTR2B Q20* and testosterone lead to increased insulin sensitivity among HTR2B Q20* carriers with low testosterone levels. 27420381

2016

dbSNP: rs1033656351
rs1033656351
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the Prevalence, Prediction, and Prevention of Diabetes in Botnia study, the minor allele in the missense functional variant rs1718119 (A348T) in P2RX7 was associated with increased insulin sensitivity and secretion, consistent with its known effect on increased pore function. 25719930

2015

dbSNP: rs1718119
rs1718119
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the Prevalence, Prediction, and Prevention of Diabetes in Botnia study, the minor allele in the missense functional variant rs1718119 (A348T) in P2RX7 was associated with increased insulin sensitivity and secretion, consistent with its known effect on increased pore function. 25719930

2015

dbSNP: rs121909730
rs121909730
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mitochondrial GTP (mtGTP)-insensitive mutations in glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH(H454Y)) result in fasting and amino acid-induced hypoglycemia in hyperinsulinemia hyperammonemia (HI/HA). 25024374

2014

dbSNP: rs225017
rs225017
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The rs225017 polymorphism in the 3'UTR of the human DIO2 gene is associated with increased insulin resistance. 25105294

2014

dbSNP: rs9939609
rs9939609
FTO
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The FTO gene polymorphism (rs9939609) was found to be associated with increased insulin resistance, insulin and triglyceride levels in obese females with TT variant and without metabolic syndrome. 23490278

2014

dbSNP: rs13266634
rs13266634
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Consistent with these findings, ZnT8KO mice and human individuals carrying rs13266634, a major risk allele of SLC30A8, exhibited increased insulin clearance, as assessed by c-peptide/insulin ratio. 24051378

2013

dbSNP: rs146695489
rs146695489
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Octreotide-induced long QT syndrome in a child with congenital hyperinsulinemia and a novel missense mutation (p.Met115Val) in the ABCC8 gene. 24080777

2013

dbSNP: rs266729
rs266729
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The association of the functional promoter polymorphism rs266729 with lower serum adiponectin and increased insulin resistance in diverse ethnic groups may suggest a causal relationship between adiponectin level and insulin resistance. 23826141

2013

dbSNP: rs373115603
rs373115603
SDS
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel mutation in IGFALS, c.380T>C (p.L127P), associated with short stature, delayed puberty, osteopenia and hyperinsulinaemia in two siblings: insights into the roles of insulin growth factor-1 (IGF1). 23488611

2013