Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs12284594
rs12284594
G 0.700 GeneticVariation GWASDB The nuclear transcription factor PKNOX2 is a candidate gene for substance dependence in European-origin women. 21298047

2011

dbSNP: rs1799971
rs1799971
0.060 GeneticVariation BEFREE Association of the OPRM1 Variant rs1799971 (A118G) with Non-Specific Liability to Substance Dependence in a Collaborative de novo Meta-Analysis of European-Ancestry Cohorts. 26392368

2016

dbSNP: rs1799971
rs1799971
0.060 GeneticVariation BEFREE The A118G polymorphism may also be associated with substance dependence and susceptibility to other disorders, including epilepsy and schizophrenia. 21919606

2011

dbSNP: rs1799971
rs1799971
0.060 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Asn40Asp SNP in OPRM1 does not appear to affect risk for SD. 16387451

2006

dbSNP: rs1799971
rs1799971
0.060 GeneticVariation BEFREE Controlling for demographic features and substance dependence diagnosis, analyses examined the allelic association of Asn40Asp with the five personality dimensions. 15167694

2004

dbSNP: rs1799971
rs1799971
0.060 GeneticVariation BEFREE Eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at the OPRM1 locus, i.e., -2044C/A, -1793T/A, -1699insT, -1469T/C, -1320A/G, -111C/T, +17C/T (Ala6Val), and +118A/G (Asn40Asp) were genotyped in 676 subjects: 318 EA subjects and 124 AA subjects with substance dependence, and 179 EA normal controls, and 55 AA normal controls. 12815747

2003

dbSNP: rs1799971
rs1799971
0.060 GeneticVariation BEFREE In both patient samples and by both methods we were unable to corroborate the hypothesis of OPRM1 A118G polymorphism as a particular risk factor for any kind of substance dependence including opioid addiction. 11424981

2001

dbSNP: rs17174638
rs17174638
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Four of the variants [-1793T/A, -1699insT, -1320A/G, and -111C/T] are in virtually complete linkage disequilibrium (LD) to compose a sequence pattern, which does not associate with any of the seven categories of substance dependence. 12815747

2003

dbSNP: rs17174638
rs17174638
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Common to this category was a characteristic pattern of sequence variants [-1793T-->A, -1699Tins, -1320A-->G, -111C-->T, +17C-->T (A6V)], which was associated with substance dependence. 11092766

2000

dbSNP: rs1868152
rs1868152
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We evaluated, in a Spanish sample of 1711 subjects with substance dependence (1011 of them cocaine dependent) and 1719 control individuals, three SNPs identified as GWS in previous studies: rs1868152 and rs2952621 (located near LINC02052 and LINC01854, respectively), associated with substance dependence, and rs2629540 (in the first intron of FAM53B), associated with cocaine dependence. 29715653

2018

dbSNP: rs2629540
rs2629540
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We evaluated, in a Spanish sample of 1711 subjects with substance dependence (1011 of them cocaine dependent) and 1719 control individuals, three SNPs identified as GWS in previous studies: rs1868152 and rs2952621 (located near LINC02052 and LINC01854, respectively), associated with substance dependence, and rs2629540 (in the first intron of FAM53B), associated with cocaine dependence. 29715653

2018

dbSNP: rs2952621
rs2952621
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The rs2952621 variant, located downstream from the yet uncharacterized gene LINC01854, is associated with substance dependence in our Spanish sample. 29715653

2018

dbSNP: rs2281285
rs2281285
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We previously demonstrated that prodynorphin (PDYN) haplotypes and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2281285 are associated with alcohol dependence and the propensity to drink in negative emotional states, and recent studies suggest that PDYN gene effects on substance dependence risk may be sex-related. 26502829

2015

dbSNP: rs13273442
rs13273442
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although these data are modestly powered for other substances, our results provide no evidence that correlates of rs13273442 represent a general substance dependence liability. 24401102

2014

dbSNP: rs10654394
rs10654394
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The common variant, rs10654394, was not associated with BMI and neither common variant was associated with SD in either population. 23028917

2012

dbSNP: rs1799972
rs1799972
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Previous studies of the association of the C17T polymorphism of the mu opiate receptor gene with substance dependence compared cases with substance dependence to controls and usually found no significant association. 21070507

2012

dbSNP: rs1229984
rs1229984
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Different studies have produced inconclusive results regarding association between rs1229984 (or rs2066702) and substance dependence. 21497796

2011

dbSNP: rs165774
rs165774
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Association of both rs4680 and rs165774 with substance dependence, a common comorbidity of schizophrenia has not been investigated. 22208661

2011

dbSNP: rs2066702
rs2066702
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Different studies have produced inconclusive results regarding association between rs1229984 (or rs2066702) and substance dependence. 21497796

2011

dbSNP: rs4680
rs4680
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Association of both rs4680 and rs165774 with substance dependence, a common comorbidity of schizophrenia has not been investigated. 22208661

2011

dbSNP: rs1042114
rs1042114
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Nominally significant associations (P<0.05) of five SNPs with SD were observed; only the association of the non-synonymous variant G80T with OD remained significant after correction for multiple testing using SNPSpD. 17622222

2008

dbSNP: rs1051660
rs1051660
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In humans, the 36G > T single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) on KOR gene, that was recently identified, has been found associate with substance dependence, with inconclusive findings. 17373729

2007

dbSNP: rs6454674
rs6454674
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In EAs, risk for each SD subtype significantly increased with the number of "G" alleles at rs6454674 (single nucleotide polymorphisms [SNP]3). 17509535

2007

dbSNP: rs2023239
rs2023239
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We examined the association of 4 SNPs (rs6928499, rs806379, rs1535255, rs2023239) in the distal region of intron 2 of CNR1 both with individual substance dependence diagnoses (i.e., alcohol, cocaine, and opioids), as well as with polysubstance dependence. 16741937

2006

dbSNP: rs324420
rs324420
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although a link between the FAAH P129T variant and human drug abuse has been reported, the extent of risk and specific types of substance addiction vulnerability remain to be determined. 16972078

2006