Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs118204094
rs118204094
0.830 GeneticVariation BEFREE This common R116W haplotype based on 7 SNPs strongly suggests that the relatively high frequency of the R116W mutation in Dutch AIP patients is due a founder effect (eldest parent in pedigree was born in 1750!!). 19656453

2009

dbSNP: rs118204094
rs118204094
0.830 GeneticVariation BEFREE Haplotype analysis of Norwegian and Swedish patients with acute intermittent porphyria (AIP): Extreme haplotype heterogeneity for the mutation R116W. 14757946

2004

dbSNP: rs118204094
rs118204094
0.830 GeneticVariation BEFREE Most AIP mutations were private; however, certain mutations were frequently found in Dutch (R116W) and Swedish (W198X) AIP families. 7866402

1994

dbSNP: rs118204095
rs118204095
0.810 GeneticVariation BEFREE To investigate the dramatically different manifestations, knock-in mice with human HD-AIP missense mutations c.500G>A (p.Arg167Glu) or c.518_519GC>AG (p.Arg173Glu), designated R167Q or R173Q mice, respectively, were generated and compared with the previously established T1/T2 mice with ~30% residual HMBS activity and the heterozygous AIP phenotype. 30615115

2019

dbSNP: rs536814318
rs536814318
0.810 GeneticVariation BEFREE However, the diagnosis of AIP was established on the basis of a 64% reduction in erythrocyte hydroxymethylbilane synthase (HMBS) activity and the finding of a known causative AIP mutation (p.D178N). 19267997

2009

dbSNP: rs575222284
rs575222284
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results reinforce the hypothesis that the R173W mutation may have a high biochemical and clinical penetrance among AIP patients. 16817012

2006

dbSNP: rs118204117
rs118204117
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE Twelve of the 21 index patients (57%) carried the prevalent mutation W283X previously found among the Swiss AIP population. 11591889

2001

dbSNP: rs118204117
rs118204117
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE Identification of a prevalent nonsense mutation (W283X) and two novel mutations in the porphobilinogen deaminase gene of Swiss patients with acute intermittent porphyria. 10782018

2000

dbSNP: rs575222284
rs575222284
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE The W198X and R173W mutations in the porphobilinogen deaminase gene in acute intermittent porphyria have higher clinical penetrance than R167W. A population-based study. 11202057

2000

dbSNP: rs575222284
rs575222284
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE Detection of a R173W mutation in the porphobilinogen deaminase gene in the Nova Scotian "foreign Protestant" population with acute intermittent porphyria: a founder effect. 9455613

1997

dbSNP: rs118204117
rs118204117
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE Molecular analyses of unrelated AIP patients revealed six exonic mutations: an initiating methionine to isoleucine substitution (M1I) in a patient with variant AIP, which precluded translation of the housekeeping, but not the erythroid-specific isozyme; four missense mutations in classical AIP patients, V93F, R116W, R201W, C247F; and a nonsense mutation W283X in a classical AIP patient, which truncated the housekeeping and erythroid-specific isozymes. 7962538

1994

dbSNP: rs118204101
rs118204101
0.720 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mutations R167W and R225G resulted in milder biochemical abnormalities and clinical symptoms indicating a milder form of AIP in these patients. 15643298

2005

dbSNP: rs118204100
rs118204100
0.720 GeneticVariation BEFREE The W198X and R173W mutations in the porphobilinogen deaminase gene in acute intermittent porphyria have higher clinical penetrance than R167W. A population-based study. 11202057

2000

dbSNP: rs118204101
rs118204101
0.720 GeneticVariation BEFREE The W198X and R173W mutations in the porphobilinogen deaminase gene in acute intermittent porphyria have higher clinical penetrance than R167W. A population-based study. 11202057

2000

dbSNP: rs118204100
rs118204100
0.720 GeneticVariation BEFREE Most AIP mutations were private; however, certain mutations were frequently found in Dutch (R116W) and Swedish (W198X) AIP families. 7866402

1994

dbSNP: rs1205219549
rs1205219549
0.710 GeneticVariation BEFREE Conformational stability and activity analysis of two hydroxymethylbilane synthase mutants, K132N and V215E, with different phenotypic association with acute intermittent porphyria. 23815679

2013

dbSNP: rs761004837
rs761004837
0.710 GeneticVariation BEFREE The association between the T59I substitution and AIP is less obvious. 18406650

2008

dbSNP: rs974712040
rs974712040
0.710 GeneticVariation BEFREE Identification and characterization of two novel mutations that produce acute intermittent porphyria: A 3-base deletion (841-843delGGA) and a missense mutation (T35M). 11013452

2000

dbSNP: rs118204107
rs118204107
0.710 GeneticVariation BEFREE Identification and characterization of hydroxymethylbilane synthase mutations causing acute intermittent porphyria: evidence for an ancestral founder of the common G111R mutation. 10494093

1999

dbSNP: rs1261947877
rs1261947877
0.710 GeneticVariation BEFREE Three splicing defects (IVS1+3G-->T, 86A-->T, IVS13-2A-->G), an insertion (416insCA), and two missense mutations (664G-->A and 833T-->G) in the porphobilinogen deaminase (PBGD) gene were identified in six unrelated Finnish patients with acute intermittent porphyria (AIP). 9654202

1998

dbSNP: rs551209435
rs551209435
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Conformational stability and activity analysis of two hydroxymethylbilane synthase mutants, K132N and V215E, with different phenotypic association with acute intermittent porphyria. 23815679

2013

dbSNP: rs780020705
rs780020705
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In three lines, the phenotype was an autosomal dominant trait, while affected cats with the c.250G>A (p.A84T) mutation were homozygous, a unique recessive form of AIP. 19934113

2010

dbSNP: rs369855221
rs369855221
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Moreover, changes in K(m), V(max) and thermostability observed in the recombinant V215M suggest a causal relationship between V215M and AIP. 18406650

2008

dbSNP: rs757988130
rs757988130
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Using denaturing-gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and direct sequencing we characterized six different mutations, including four novel, from the seven AIP families: three splicing defects (IVS 5+2 Ins G; IVS 7+1 G to A in two families; IVS 10-1 G to T); a small deletion (1004 Del G); and two missense mutations (R116 W; A270G). 11030413

2000

dbSNP: rs1325031228
rs1325031228
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE By direct solid-phase sequencing, two mutations causing AIP were identified, an adenine deletion at position 629 in exon 11(629delA), which alters the reading frame and predicts premature truncation of the enzyme protein after amino acid 255, and a nonsense mutation in exon 12 (R225X). 8533808

1995