Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs121434250
rs121434250
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The unique features of SRD5A2 defects were p.R246Q (most prevalent) and p.G196S could be mutational hotspots, dual gene defects (p.A596T in AR and p.G196S in SRD5A2) in a patient with hypospadias and novel 8 nucleotide deletion (exon 1) found in a patient with perineal hypospadias. 30550360

2019

dbSNP: rs12171755
rs12171755
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two DGKK variants rs11091748 and rs12171755 were associated with increased risk of hypospadias in the Polish population. 29464676

2018

dbSNP: rs1217691063
rs1217691063
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our study does not suggest a major role for folic acid supplements or the MTHFR C677T polymorphism in the etiology of hypospadias in general, but not using folic acid and/or carrying the MTHFR C677T polymorphism may be associated with middle and posterior hypospadias. 26879531

2016

dbSNP: rs121907900
rs121907900
WT1
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE WT1 gene mutations have been described in 46,XY patients with ambiguous genitalia or complete gonadal dysgenesis with or without Wilms' tumor, nephropathy, gonadoblastoma, and other defects, e.g., cryptorchidism or hypospadias. p.R462W is a hot spot mutation in exon 9 and is the most common mutation in patients with Denys-Drash syndrome. 29320783

2017

dbSNP: rs121918508
rs121918508
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The unique features of SRD5A2 defects were p.R246Q (most prevalent) and p.G196S could be mutational hotspots, dual gene defects (p.A596T in AR and p.G196S in SRD5A2) in a patient with hypospadias and novel 8 nucleotide deletion (exon 1) found in a patient with perineal hypospadias. 30550360

2019

dbSNP: rs1256062
rs1256062
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Four haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2987983, rs1887994, rs1256040, and rs1256062), the (CA)n polymorphism, and two additional promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs10483774 and rs1271572), mapping to a transcription factor binding region, were typed and analyzed in a Swedish cohort of 354 boys with nonsyndromic hypospadias and 380 healthy controls. 17579196

2007

dbSNP: rs1271572
rs1271572
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Four haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2987983, rs1887994, rs1256040, and rs1256062), the (CA)n polymorphism, and two additional promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs10483774 and rs1271572), mapping to a transcription factor binding region, were typed and analyzed in a Swedish cohort of 354 boys with nonsyndromic hypospadias and 380 healthy controls. 17579196

2007

dbSNP: rs1365908231
rs1365908231
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A missense variant (L23M) was identified in a boy with anterior hypospadias.This amino acid is highly conserved. 18804813

2008

dbSNP: rs1377148066
rs1377148066
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The unique features of SRD5A2 defects were p.R246Q (most prevalent) and p.G196S could be mutational hotspots, dual gene defects (p.A596T in AR and p.G196S in SRD5A2) in a patient with hypospadias and novel 8 nucleotide deletion (exon 1) found in a patient with perineal hypospadias. 30550360

2019

dbSNP: rs137852569
rs137852569
AR
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The unique features of SRD5A2 defects were p.R246Q (most prevalent) and p.G196S could be mutational hotspots, dual gene defects (p.A596T in AR and p.G196S in SRD5A2) in a patient with hypospadias and novel 8 nucleotide deletion (exon 1) found in a patient with perineal hypospadias. 30550360

2019

dbSNP: rs1393252721
rs1393252721
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Eight different SRD5A2 mutations were detected in 15 patients with posterior hypospadias (60%, 15/25), including six previously described mutations (p.Q6X, Q71X, p.L20P, p.G203S, p.R227Q, and p.R246Q) and two novel mutations (p.G196R and p.L73Pfs<sup>∗</sup>17). 28663096

2017

dbSNP: rs146450738
rs146450738
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE To investigate the possible associations between common polymorphisms in HSD17B3 as well as well-known V89L polymorphism in SRD5A2 and risk of hypospadias. 20059664

2010

dbSNP: rs17268974
rs17268974
STS
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Based on odds ratio at 95% CI, Z Statistic and Significance Levels, STS gene-rs17268974 was associated with Penile-Hypospadias and 9-SNPs [seven-SNPs (rs5934740; rs5934842; rs5934913; rs6639811; rs3923341; rs17268974; rs5934937)] of STS gene; rs7562326-SRD5A2 and rs1877031-STARD3 were associated with penoscrotal-hypospadias. 30078147

2018

dbSNP: rs1877031
rs1877031
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Based on odds ratio at 95% CI, Z Statistic and Significance Levels, STS gene-rs17268974 was associated with Penile-Hypospadias and 9-SNPs [seven-SNPs (rs5934740; rs5934842; rs5934913; rs6639811; rs3923341; rs17268974; rs5934937)] of STS gene; rs7562326-SRD5A2 and rs1877031-STARD3 were associated with penoscrotal-hypospadias. 30078147

2018

dbSNP: rs1934190
rs1934190
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Six SNPs (rs1934179, rs4143304, rs9969978, rs1934188, rs7063116 and rs1934190) were significantly associated with mild/moderate hypospadias (ORs >1, P < 0.05), and rs1934179 was significantly associated with severe hypospadias (OR > 1, P < 0.05). 25327554

2015

dbSNP: rs2066479
rs2066479
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results suggest that the HSD17B3 G289S polymorphism may be a potential risk modifier for hypospadias. 20059664

2010

dbSNP: rs2069521
rs2069521
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the ITA study group, two SNPs in AHR (rs3757824) and ARNT2 (rs1020397) were significantly associated with risk of CO. Interaction analysis of the positive SNPs using multifactor dimensionality reduction demonstrated that synergistic interaction between rs2472680, rs4919686 and rs5000770 had 62.81% prediction accuracy for CO (P=0.011) and that between rs2069521 and rs2278705 had 69.98% prediction accuracy for HS (P=0.001) in JPN population. 22648180

2012

dbSNP: rs2211122
rs2211122
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Five SNPs (rs2211122, rs4554617, rs7058226, rs7063116, and rs5915254) in DGKK were significantly associated with hypospadias (P < 0.05), with odds ratios (ORs) of 1.64-1.76. 28597849

2019

dbSNP: rs2278705
rs2278705
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the ITA study group, two SNPs in AHR (rs3757824) and ARNT2 (rs1020397) were significantly associated with risk of CO. Interaction analysis of the positive SNPs using multifactor dimensionality reduction demonstrated that synergistic interaction between rs2472680, rs4919686 and rs5000770 had 62.81% prediction accuracy for CO (P=0.011) and that between rs2069521 and rs2278705 had 69.98% prediction accuracy for HS (P=0.001) in JPN population. 22648180

2012

dbSNP: rs2472680
rs2472680
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the ITA study group, two SNPs in AHR (rs3757824) and ARNT2 (rs1020397) were significantly associated with risk of CO. Interaction analysis of the positive SNPs using multifactor dimensionality reduction demonstrated that synergistic interaction between rs2472680, rs4919686 and rs5000770 had 62.81% prediction accuracy for CO (P=0.011) and that between rs2069521 and rs2278705 had 69.98% prediction accuracy for HS (P=0.001) in JPN population. 22648180

2012

dbSNP: rs28939085
rs28939085
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The S232L mutation identified in three affected family members caused isolated, severe hypospadias in one member who was raised male; virilization occurred despite in vitro studies showing an inactive mutant enzyme. 17466011

2007

dbSNP: rs370173998
rs370173998
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The transactivation function of the variant MAMLD1 proteins was quantified by the luciferase method.TWO NEW MUTATIONS WERE IDENTIFIED: p.S143X (c.428C>A) in a patient with scrotal hypospadias with microphallus and p.P384L (c.1151C>T) in a patient with penile hypospadias with microphallus. 22479329

2012

dbSNP: rs371433324
rs371433324
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The unique features of SRD5A2 defects were p.R246Q (most prevalent) and p.G196S could be mutational hotspots, dual gene defects (p.A596T in AR and p.G196S in SRD5A2) in a patient with hypospadias and novel 8 nucleotide deletion (exon 1) found in a patient with perineal hypospadias. 30550360

2019

dbSNP: rs3757824
rs3757824
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the ITA study group, two SNPs in AHR (rs3757824) and ARNT2 (rs1020397) were significantly associated with risk of CO. Interaction analysis of the positive SNPs using multifactor dimensionality reduction demonstrated that synergistic interaction between rs2472680, rs4919686 and rs5000770 had 62.81% prediction accuracy for CO (P=0.011) and that between rs2069521 and rs2278705 had 69.98% prediction accuracy for HS (P=0.001) in JPN population. 22648180

2012

dbSNP: rs377263651
rs377263651
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The unique features of SRD5A2 defects were p.R246Q (most prevalent) and p.G196S could be mutational hotspots, dual gene defects (p.A596T in AR and p.G196S in SRD5A2) in a patient with hypospadias and novel 8 nucleotide deletion (exon 1) found in a patient with perineal hypospadias. 30550360

2019