CHIT1, chitinase 1, 1118

N. diseases: 142; N. variants: 8
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We assessed their biomarker potential in Gaucher disease and compared them to established Gaucher disease biomarkers, chitotriosidase, chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18), and other indicators of disease severity and response to therapy. 31358474 2020
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The biochemical investigation for the plasma chitotriosidase enzyme activity and β-Glucosidase enzyme activity confirmed the Gaucher disease. 30764785 2019
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Low glucocerebrosidase and high chitotriosidase levels were indicative for GD. 29945135 2019
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To assess association between ChT genotype, and clinical/biochemical features of GD were performed CHIT1 genotyping for: c.1049_1072dup24, p.Gly102Ser, p.Gly354Arg, c.1155_1156 + 2delGAGT, c.1156 + 5_1156 + 8delGTAA, p.Ala442Val/Gly and the rearrangement delE/I-10. 30695688 2019
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Also, an elevated level of plasma Chitotriosidase activity in five patients supported their diagnosis of Gaucher disease. 30285649 2018
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Chitotriosidase showed specific elevations in symptomatic Gaucher disease, and was mildly elevated in all other lipid storage disorders. 29290526 2018
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Gaucher cells identified in his bone marrow and the highly elevated plasma chitotriosidase activity and glucosylsphingosine supported a diagnosis of Gaucher disease. 28457694 2018
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE There are two biomarkers used to assess the severity of GD - chitotriosidase has been measured for over 20 years, and deacylated GlcCer, known as glucosylsphingosine (GlcSph) is thought to be even more adequate, as it is almost a direct storage substrate. 29530534 2018
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Chitotriosidase, an enzyme secreted by activated macrophages, is widely used as a biomarker for therapeutic monitoring and patient follow-up in Gaucher disease (GD), a lysosomal disorder caused by an inherited deficiency of glucocerebrosidase. 28319420 2017
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE BMSi was correlated with chitotriosidase, the marker of GD activity. 28263001 2017
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In view of these findings of distinguishable fold elevation of chitotriosidase in Gaucher disease or Niemann Pick A/B, it can be a potential surrogate differential diagnostic marker for these groups of diseases, except in the patients in whom this enzyme is deficient. 26975750 2016
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Patients with GD had elevated chitotriosidase, serum TRACP-5b, and CCL-3 levels (P < 0.001). 25645321 2015
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Two patients with Gaucher disease (13.3%) had normal plasma chitotriosidase activity, and carried a homozygous 24 bp duplication of exon 10 of the CHIT1 gene. 24621582 2014
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Chitotriosidase variants in patients with Gaucher disease. Implications for diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring. 24060732 2013
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Of interest, this patient had decreased activity of leukocyte acid β-glucosidase activity and elevated serum chitotriosidase to levels often seen in GD. 20882348 2010
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Plasma chitotriosidase activity reflects the presence of lipid-laden macrophages in patients with Gaucher disease. 19725875 2009
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN We also demonstrated that all CT kinetic parameters evaluated (optimum pH, Km, Vmax, thermal stability) in plasma of GD, KD and GM1 patients were significantly different from those of normal individuals. 17291472 2007
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Comparison between the biochemical properties of plasma chitotriosidase from normal individuals and from patients with Gaucher disease, GM1-gangliosidosis, Krabbe disease and heterozygotes for Gaucher disease. 17291472 2007
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Chitotriosidase (CT) is a surrogate plasma marker for Gaucher disease. 17408605 2007
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Type 1 Gaucher disease: null and hypomorphic novel chitotriosidase mutations-implications for diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring. 17464953 2007
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Type 1 Gaucher disease: null and hypomorphic novel chitotriosidase mutations-implications for diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring. 17464953 2007
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We conclude that, in the above setting, the degree of elevation of chitotriosidase activity can be applied to increase the likelihood of GD, SMD, or NPC and guide the choice of the appropriate confirmatory assay. 16972172 2006
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Like the situation in Gaucher disease, lipids accumulate in macrophages of patients suffering from beta-thalassemia, and, in both conditions, increased chitotriosidase levels occur. 16137900 2006
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Plasma chitotriosidase levels are elevated on average 1000-fold in symptomatic patients with Gaucher disease and reflect the body burden on storage cells. 15895711 2005
CUI: C0017205
Disease: Gaucher Disease
Gaucher Disease
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The determination of chitotriosidase levels as a diagnosis complement in some lysosomal storage disorders and in enzyme replacement therapy follow-up of Gaucher disease patients is of great importance. 15528158 2005