Huntington Disease
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This locus is closely linked to Huntington disease and has been mapped to chromosome 4 short arm using human-mouse somatic cell hybrids, and specifically to chromosome 4 band p16 using DNA from individuals with deletions of chromosome 4 short arm who exhibit Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.
|
2876628 |
1986 |
Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This locus is closely linked to Huntington disease and has been mapped to chromosome 4 short arm using human-mouse somatic cell hybrids, and specifically to chromosome 4 band p16 using DNA from individuals with deletions of chromosome 4 short arm who exhibit Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.
|
2876628 |
1986 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Since the primary invasive ovarian tumors did not show any deletions or mutations, it appears that p16 does not play a role in the pathogenesis of these tumors.
|
7478544 |
1995 |
ovarian neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Detailed deletion mapping of chromosome 9p and p16 gene alterations in human borderline and invasive epithelial ovarian tumors.
|
7478544 |
1995 |
Borderline ovarian tumour
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Southern blot analysis revealed no losses of the p16 gene in either the invasive or borderline ovarian tumors.
|
7478544 |
1995 |
Glioblastoma
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
All or any of three exons of the p16 gene were homozygously delted in 11 (35.5%) of 31 glioblastomas, none of 9 anaplastic astrocytomas and 5 astrocytomas, and in all 6 human glioma cell lines.
|
7497469 |
1995 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The genes CDKN2B (MTS2) and CDKN2 (MTS1) encoding the proteins p15 and p16 are both located on chromosomal band 9p21, a locus at which frequent homozygous and heterozygous deletions occur in many primary human tumors, including esophageal carcinoma.
|
7547637 |
1995 |
Esophageal carcinoma
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The genes CDKN2B (MTS2) and CDKN2 (MTS1) encoding the proteins p15 and p16 are both located on chromosomal band 9p21, a locus at which frequent homozygous and heterozygous deletions occur in many primary human tumors, including esophageal carcinoma.
|
7547637 |
1995 |
Malignant neoplasm of lung
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both copies of the candidate tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 9, CDKN2, are deleted in approximately one-fourth of lung cancer cell lines examined and the protein product of CDKN2, p16 is undetectable in one-third of the lung cancer cell lines studied.
|
7551956 |
1995 |
Carcinoma of lung
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both copies of the candidate tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 9, CDKN2, are deleted in approximately one-fourth of lung cancer cell lines examined and the protein product of CDKN2, p16 is undetectable in one-third of the lung cancer cell lines studied.
|
7551956 |
1995 |
Primary malignant neoplasm of lung
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both copies of the candidate tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 9, CDKN2, are deleted in approximately one-fourth of lung cancer cell lines examined and the protein product of CDKN2, p16 is undetectable in one-third of the lung cancer cell lines studied.
|
7551956 |
1995 |
Malignant neoplasm of urinary bladder
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alteration of the p16 and p15 genes, especially coincident homozygous deletion, appears to be a common event in bladder cancer.
|
7563186 |
1995 |
Bladder Neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Homozygous deletion (both alleles lost) of the p16 and the p15 genes was observed in 11 and nine bladder tumors, respectively.
|
7563186 |
1995 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
PosttranslationalModification
|
group |
BEFREE |
Molecular genetic studies have revealed that deletion of the p16 and p15 genes occurs frequently in cancer cell lines and in certain malignant neoplasms.
|
7563186 |
1995 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
A statistically significant association between p16 gene alteration and bladder tumors of low stage (P < .01) and grade (P < .01) was observed; a significant association between p15 gene alteration and tumors of low stage (P < .01) was also detected.
|
7563186 |
1995 |
Carcinoma of bladder
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alteration of the p16 and p15 genes, especially coincident homozygous deletion, appears to be a common event in bladder cancer.
|
7563186 |
1995 |
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
PosttranslationalModification
|
group |
BEFREE |
Molecular genetic studies have revealed that deletion of the p16 and p15 genes occurs frequently in cancer cell lines and in certain malignant neoplasms.
|
7563186 |
1995 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
This is the first report of screening for alteration of the p16 gene in testicular, ovarian and endometrial malignancies.
|
7563391 |
1995 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Taken together, these results suggest that p16 alterations probably are not important for tumorigenesis of testicular, ovarian and endometrial tumors.
|
7563391 |
1995 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Taken together, these results suggest that p16 alterations probably are not important for tumorigenesis of testicular, ovarian and endometrial tumors.
|
7563391 |
1995 |
Testicular Neoplasms
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The DNA from the p16 gene of 2 testicular tumors (5%), an ovarian cancer (4%) and a testicular tumor cell line (20%) had altered migration in gel electrophoresis as shown by SSCP.
|
7563391 |
1995 |
Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colon Cancer Type 2
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We examined alterations of p16 in 78 primary genital tumors (42 testicular, 21 ovarian and 15 endometrial cancers) and mononuclear cells from 2 patients with Lynch syndrome II as well as 5 testicular tumor cell lines by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) and Southern blot hybridization.
|
7563391 |
1995 |
Adenocarcinoma
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The p16 coding gene is often mutated in glioblastomas, pancreatic adenocarcinomas and melanoma-prone pedigrees, but, until recently, the significance of these allelic variants has remained unclear.
|
7566978 |
1995 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
These results are consistent with the idea that p16 allelic variants that decrease Cdk interaction predispose individuals who carry them to an increased risk of cancer.
|
7566978 |
1995 |
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
These results are consistent with the idea that p16 allelic variants that decrease Cdk interaction predispose individuals who carry them to an increased risk of cancer.
|
7566978 |
1995 |