COL1A2, collagen type I alpha 2 chain, 1278

N. diseases: 271; N. variants: 178
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta ×
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel COL1A2 C-propeptide cleavage site mutation causing high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta with a regional distribution pattern. 28916840 2018
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The OI classification initially included four phenotypes (I-IV) involving COL1A1 and COL1A2 mutations. 17925189 2007
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Dominantly inherited COL1A1 or COL1A2 mutations appear to be causative in the majority of OI types, but rare recessively inherited genes have also been reported. 23853499 2013
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygous mutations in the COL1A1 or COL1A2 gene encoding the alpha1 and alpha2 chain of type I collagen generally cause either osteogenesis imperfecta or the arthrochalasis form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS). 16816023 2006
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE It is interesting that such glycine substitutions inside the COL1A1 or COL1A2 genes have been associated with many cases of osteogenesis imperfecta. 1376965 1992
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the COL1A1 and COL1A2 genes, encoding the proalpha1 and 2 chains of type I collagen, cause osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) arthrochalasis type. 17211858 2007
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The efficiency of the new process is shown by confirmation of the identification of the Col1A2 locus in osteogenesis imperfecta patients from Amish families. 19331686 2009
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To increase the precision of the diagnosis of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), we used HRM to explore COL1A1/COL1A2 mutations in 87 Chinese OI patients and to perform population-based studies of the relationships between their genotypes and phenotypes. 31414283 2020
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE More than 70 mutations in the two structural genes for type I procollagen (COL1A1 and COL1A2) have been found in probands with osteogenesis imperfecta, a heritable disease of children characterized by fragility of bone and other tissues rich in type I collagen. 2010058 1991
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A definition for OI is proposed as a syndrome of congenital brittle bones secondary to mutations in the genes codifying for pro-collagen genes (COL1A1 and COL1A2). 15339338 2004
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There are 2 general reasons for the large number of mutations in type I procollagen in OI. 2683782 1989
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE More than 90% of people who have osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) have heterozygous mutations in one of the two type I collagen genes, COL1A1 and COL1A2. 23145505 2012
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We benefited from the large sibships of the Old Order Amish (OOA) to define a wide range of OI phenotypes in 64 individuals with the identical COL1A2 mutation. 19594296 2010
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In general, osteogenesis imperfecta (brittle bone disease) is caused by heterozygous mutations in the genes encoding the alpha 1 or alpha 2 chains of type I collagen (COL1A1 and COL1A2, respectively). 7860070 1995
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The clinical features of three babies with osteogenesis imperfecta resulting from the substitution of glycine by arginine in the pro alpha 1(I) chain of type I procollagen. 2325102 1990
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pathogenic mutations in COL1A1 and COL1A2, the genes that encode the two subunits, cause a range of phenotypes including mild to lethal forms of osteogenesis imperfecta and a restricted set of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome phenotypes. 10982177 2000
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we first searched for mutations in type I procollagen by analyses of protein and mRNA in fibroblasts from 10 patients with mild OI; no evidence of a mutation was found in 2 of the patients by the protein analyses, and no evidence of a mutation was found in 5 of the patients by the RNA analyses. 9443882 1998
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lack of correlation between the type of COL1A1 or COL1A2 mutation and hearing loss in osteogenesis imperfecta patients. 15241796 2004
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE DGI type I is inherited with osteogenesis imperfecta and recent genetic studies have shown that mutations in the genes encoding collagen type 1, COL1A1 and COL1A2, underlie this condition. 19021896 2008
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Skin fibroblasts from a patient with mild osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) type IV synthesize two populations of type I procollagen molecules. 3759085 1986
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is an inherited connective tissue disorder with skeletal dysplasia of varying severity, predominantly caused by mutations in the collagen I genes (COL1A1/COL1A2). 22589248 2012
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Most cases of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) are caused by heterozygous mutations in COL1A1 or COL1A2, the genes encoding the two type I procollagen alpha chains, proα1 (I) and proα2 (I). 25858481 2015
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Haplotype analysis of the COL1A2 gene revealed that four probands from five independent OI probands with c.982G>A (p.Gly328Ser) had a common haplotype. 16705691 2006
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Most forms of OI result from point mutations in the genes (COL1A1 and COL1A2) that encode the chains of type I procollagen or mutations that affect the expression of these genes. 2683783 1989
CUI: C0029434
Disease: Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteogenesis Imperfecta 		0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE COL1A1 and COL1A2 haplotype frequencies were compared in normal and OI chromosomes: no preferential association of the disease with a given haplotype was detected. 8096115 1993