GAST, gastrin, 2520

N. diseases: 236; N. variants: 0
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The process of directing polarized cancer cells toward the extracellular matrix is principally required for invasion and distant metastasis; however, whether gastrin can induce this process and its underlying mechanism remain to be elucidated. 29717112 2018
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Our data suggest that high serum concentrations of gastrin may be associated independently with an increased risk of gastric cancer; the role of CCK in cancer risk is less clear. 28369403 2017
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE This study investigated the bioactivity of CTFP in vivo in normal tissues using gastrin deficient (GASKO) mice and in two mouse models of cancer (SCID mice bearing xenograft tumors expressing normal or knocked-down levels of gastrin and a mouse model of hepatic metastasis). 23742999 2013
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Here we have covalently conjugated a siRNA against survivin to gastrin-releasing peptides (GRPs) to direct siRNA molecules to cancer cells that express the GRP receptor. 22443209 2012
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In contrast, homozygous gastrin-deficient and heterozygous Tff1-deficient mice showed enhanced MNU-dependent field defects and cancer initiation compared with WT mice. 21111741 2011
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Using a "cancer genes" array we identified αv integrin as a new gastrin target gene in human pancreatic cancer cells. 22110279 2011
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The studies described here were designed to identify the signaling pathways by which amidated gastrin (G17) mediates cancer cell migration. 20150185 2010
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Moreover, downregulation of the gastrin gene in DLD-1 cells reduced the expression of cancer stem cell markers and abolished tumour development in SCID mice. 19321126 2009
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We discuss the geographical diversity in Hp infection and cancer incidence and the mechanistic role of gastrin, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), growth factor, nitric oxide (NO)/NO synthase and E-cadherin/beta-cathenin systems, apoptosis and angiogenesis in Hp-induced gastric carcinogenesis. 19826177 2009
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE These data suggest that the gastrin transcript within GI cancer cells contains an internal ribosome entry site that may allow continued expression of gastrin peptides when normal translational mechanisms are inactive, such as in hypoxia, thereby promoting cancer cell survival. 18392051 2008
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In the current study, we used a 'cancer gene array' and identified beta1-integrin subunit as a new gastrin-regulated gene in human pancreatic cancer cells. 16547500 2006
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE While gastrin's role in acid secretion is now well defined, more recent studies have implicated the various isoforms of gastrin in cancer. 16054292 2006
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE This proangiogenic effect translates to the in vivo and human situations and may add to the tumorigenic properties attributable to gastrin peptides in malignancy. 16585174 2006
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE PPARgamma, proinflammatory cytokines and plasma gastrin appear to be implicated in H. pylori-related gastric carcinogenesis and PPARgamma agonists may have potential in cancer therapy. 15492468 2004
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The relationship of gastrin and the CCK-C receptor to the growth of cancer cells was examined in vitro and in vivo. 14749036 2004
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Significantly increased serum gastrin concentrations, which returned to normal after surgery, were detected only in patients with well-differentiated cancer (74.2+/-28.3 pg/mL; moderately differentiated, 52.1+/-23.8; poorly differentiated, 29.9+/-12.3, p=0.02). 15077926 2004
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Both gastrin and CCK(B)-R mRNA were detected in the cancer tissue and resection margin by RT-PCR, and similarly, COX-1 and COX-2 mRNA were expressed in these tissues of most CRCs. 12353842 2002
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The colorectal cancer tissue contained several folds more immunoreactive gastrin than cancer resection margin and many folds more than the intact colonic mucosa. 11687726 2002
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Both gastrin and CCKB-R mRNA were detected in the cancer tissue and at the resection margin and similarly COX-2 mRNA was expressed in most cancers and resection margin but not in bronchial mucosa where only COX-1 was found. 11208460 2001
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Both gastrin and CCK(B)-R mRNA were detected by RT-PCR in the cancer tissue and similarly COX-2 mRNA and protein were found in most of cancers and in the HP infected antral mucosa but not in HP eradicated patients in whom only cancer tissue but not gastric mucosa expressed COX-2. 11192946 2000
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE MEN1 can be characterized from different perspectives: (a) as a hormone (parathyroid hormone, gastrin, prolactin, etc.) excess syndrome with excellent therapeutic options; (b) as a syndrome with sometimes lethal outcomes from malignancy of entero-pancreatic neuro-endocrine or foregut carcinoid tissues; or (c) as a disorder than can give insight about cell regulation in the endocrine, the dermal, and perhaps other tissue systems. 10423035 1999
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The former workers at the Okunojima poison gas factory comprise a high risk group for malignant tumors such as respiratory tract cancer. 3148597 1988