Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Although elevated ALT or AST levels increased incident type 2diabetes risk, addition of ALT levels into the prediction model did not improve the discrimination of type 2 diabetes.
|
31040092 |
2020 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our findings suggest the initiation of SGLT2 inhibitors for T2D management could improve serum ALT levels in clinical practice, particularly in patients with especially high ALT levels.
|
31486260 |
2020 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The biomarker score that comprised of four biomarkers (TG-to-HDL ratio, ALT, ferritin, and adiponectin) was positively associated with T2DM risk (<i>P</i> trend <0.001).
|
31769241 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Conclusion Higher ALT and AST levels were found in T2DM patients but with no statistically significant link between elevated levels and gender, age, BMI, HbA1c, TG, TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, smoking, or hypertension.
|
31528516 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Subjects with type 2 diabetes and the risk haplotype demonstrated an increase of 8.76 U/L in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (P = 0.02) and of 7.34 U/L in gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) (P = 0.05) compared with non-carriers and after adjusting for gender, age and ancestry.
|
30475225 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We randomly allocated 48 patients with hypertension and/or type 2 diabetes to BEM (n = 24) or health education (n = 24) classes in the Ulsan Junggu Public Health Center in Korea, where the classes were run during the same period and explored the impact of 8-week practice on the serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, creatinine, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol.
|
31083232 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Independent effect of alanine transaminase on the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, stratified by age and gender: A secondary analysis based on a large cohort study in China.
|
30946812 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Semaglutide significantly reduced ALT and hsCRP in clinical trials in subjects with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes.
|
31246368 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Data adjustment for cardiovascular diseases, smoking, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, alanine transaminase (ALT), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) increased the direct relationship between ANGPTL-8 and DM (OR 6.26; 95% CI = 1.21-32.50).
|
31462941 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In postmenopausal groups, the prevalence of T2DM was associated with age (OR = 1.037 95% CI = 1.024-1.051) (P < 0.001), BMI (OR = 1.076 95% CI = 1.044-1.109) (P < 0.001), blood pressure (OR = 1.521 95% CI = 1.234-1.875) (P < 0.001), triglycerides (TG) (OR = 1.106 95% CI = 1.027-1.190) (P = 0.008), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) (OR = 1.065 95% CI = 1.004-1.129) (P = 0.036), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (OR = 1.009 95% CI = 1.003-1.016) (P = 0.004) and TP (OR = 1.031 95% CI = 1.005-1.057) (P = 0.018).
|
31315681 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
ALB = albumin; ALT = alanine transaminase; AST = aspartate transaminase; AUC = area under the curve; AUCc-p/AUCglu = AUC of C-peptide/AUC of glucose; BMI = body mass index; BP = blood pressure; CI = confidence interval; Cr = creatinine; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; DPN = diabetic peripheral neuropathy; FC-P = fasting C-peptide; FPG = fasting plasma glucose; FFA = free fatty acid; γ-GGT = γ-glutamyl transferase; HbA1c = glycated hemoglobin A1c; HDL-C = high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol; ISI = insulin sensitivity index; ISSI-2 = insulin secretion-sensitivity index-2; LDL-C = low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol; MNCS = motor nerve conduction velocity; OGTT = oral glucose tolerance test; PG = plasma glucose; SAT = subcutaneous adipose tissue; SBP = systolic blood pressure; SNCS = sensory nerve conduction velocity; T2DM = type 2 diabetes mellitus; TC = total cholesterol; TG = triglyceride; UA = uric acid; VAT = visceral adipose tissue; WC = waist circumference.
|
30913011 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Improvements in liver function parameters (AST and ALT) were observed in T2DM patients with abnormal liver function.
|
30767112 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We found fasting serum lactate elevation in T2DM patients to be associated with the serum levels of ALT and total bilirubin independently of blood glucose control.
|
30711436 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
At the univariate analysis of clinical and liver parameters, baseline high glucose (P<0.005), type 2 diabetes (P<0.001), low alanine aminotransferase (ALT; P<0.001), low platelets (P<0.005), and the presence of esophageal varices (EV; P<0.001) were found to be associated with a lack of a significant EoT LSM improvement.
|
28799522 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In type 2 diabetes, the clinical phenotype of those with higher ALT is dissimilar, sometimes inverse, to those with high-risk NFS.
|
29398327 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Multiple stepwise regression analysis identified age, serum ALT and creatinine levels, and percentage body fat as independent determining factors for Sestrin2 concentration in patients with type 2 diabetes (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.173).
|
30099048 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Adiposity, low hip circumference, serum biomarkers (increased level of alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, uric acid and C-reactive protein, and decreased level of adiponectin and vitamin D), an unhealthy dietary pattern (increased consumption of processed meat and sugar-sweetened beverages, decreased intake of whole grains, coffee and heme iron, and low adherence to a healthy dietary pattern), low level of education and conscientiousness, decreased physical activity, high sedentary time and duration of television watching, low alcohol drinking, smoking, air pollution, and some medical conditions (high systolic blood pressure, late menarche age, gestational diabetes, metabolic syndrome, preterm birth) presented robust evidence for increased risk of T2DM.
|
29558518 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
At a mean of 24.2 months post-LSG, we observed (1) significantly reduced mean weight and body mass index by 51.82 ± 28.1 kg and 17 ± 6.24 kg/m<sup>2</sup>, respectively; (2) the highest prevalence of post-LSG deficiencies pertained to vitamin D, albumin, and ferritin (89.3, 38, and 33.3%, respectively); (3) low hemoglobin levels (29.3%) only in females; (4) trace elements were not deficient; (4) significant reductions in percentage of adolescents with elevated low-density lipoprotein (from 66.1 to 38.9%), alanine aminotransferase (from 45.3 to 10.9%), and aspartate aminotransferase (from 24.1 to 8.6%) levels; (5) 100% remission of prediabetes cases; and (6) 80% remission of type 2 diabetes cases.
|
28822064 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Baseline ELF scores were higher in T2D (range: 9.12‒9.20) than T1D (range: 8.24‒8.36), correlated with ALT in T1D only (0.209, p<0.05), and not correlated with LFC in any population.
|
29167192 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
An analysis of treatment efficacy showed that liraglutide was better than metformin in its ability to significantly decrease the ALT levels in patients with combined T2DM and NAFLD.
|
30473540 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
When included in the standard treatment for type 2 diabetes, empagliflozin reduces liver fat and improves ALT levels in patients with type 2 diabetes and NAFLD.
|
29895557 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This large retrospective study investigates changes in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels among subjects initiated on newer classes of T2D medications in comparison to a reference control group.
|
30149145 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
These results suggest that BMI, the age of onset of diabetes, HBV infection, TBIL, ALT, Cr, APO-A1, and WBC are factors that could differentiate PC + DM from common type 2 -diabetes and may be used for early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.
|
30045045 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
These highly consistent results suggest that empagliflozin reduces aminotransferases in individuals with type 2 diabetes, in a pattern (reductions in ALT>AST) that is potentially consistent with a reduction in liver fat, especially when ALT levels are high.
|
30066148 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Paraoxonase-2 variants potentially influence insulin resistance, beta-cell function, and their interrelationships with alanine aminotransferase in type 2 diabetes.
|
30693042 |
2018 |