Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Male null carriers for both GSTT1 and GSTM1 were approximately three times more at risk of developing cancer at an earlier age when compared to non-null males.
|
17087981 |
2006 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The gene GSTT1 has a null/present polymorphism in one of the targets for cancer susceptibility research.
|
17140374 |
2006 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The frequencies of homozygous GSTM1 null and GSTT1 null genotypes were found to be significantly higher in cancer patients as compared with healthy controls (P = .009, odds ratio [OR] 1.52, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1 to 2.0 and P = .0004, OR 2.4, 95% CI: 1.4 to 4.0, respectively).
|
18177825 |
2008 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
In addition, analysis of polymorphisms at two loci [glutathione S-transferase T1 and M1 (GSTT1 and GSTM1)] involved in carcinogen detoxification and associated with cancer susceptibility, including increased risk for MDS, showed no evidence for enhanced sensitivity to environmental carcinogens in affected family members.
|
9723026 |
1998 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
GSTT1 mRNA expression was higher in muscle-invasive BC and high-grade cancers than in non-muscle-invasive BC and lower-grade tumors.
|
21079384 |
2011 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Inheritance of the GSTT1 null genotype conferred a twofold risk of cancer that was statistically significant with crude data (OR 2.18; 95% CI 1.38-3.43), but not after adjustment for age (OR 1.91; 95% CI 0.99-3.70).
|
11422615 |
2001 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
GSTM1 and GSTT1 showed deletion polymorphisms and heterozygous deletion confers protection against cancer.
|
24452716 |
2014 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Our objective is to investigate the genetic polymorphisms of the glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 genes (GSTM1 and GSTT1) and evaluate oxidative damage in patients with non-small lung cancer (N-SCLC).
|
25472599 |
2014 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
We genotyped GSTT1 and GSTM1 in 306 children with AML receiving chemotherapy on Children's Cancer Group therapeutic studies.
|
11230469 |
2001 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
While the genetic polymorphisms GSTM1 and GSTT1 have drawn particular interest in relation to cancer susceptibility, previous studies of colorectal cancer are inconsistent regarding their role.
|
11165755 |
2001 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
GSTT1 was associated with cancer risk in the nonsmoker subgroup (OR, 2.6; CI, 1.1-6.0).
|
8752158 |
1996 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
We analyzed germline polymorphisms in genes that have been associated with cancer susceptibility and whose products activate (cytochrome P450 1A1 [CYP1A1]) and detoxify (glutathione S-transferases M1 [GSTM1] and T1 [GSTT1]) chemical carcinogens found in tobacco smoke.
|
10580025 |
1999 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
GSTM1 and GSTT1 are polymorphic genes.Absence of enzyme activity is due to homozygous inherited deletion of the gene, reducing detoxification of carcinogens such as epoxides and alkylating agents and potentially increasing cancer risk.
|
10868689 |
2000 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The homozygous deletions or null genotypes of GSTT1 (theta class) and GSTM1 (mu class) genes may be associated with an increased risk of cancer.
|
10667466 |
2000 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
GSTT1*0 conferred a higher cancer risk for patients with DU (2/33 (6%), OR 10; 95% CI=2-45; p=0.00).
|
18365908 |
2008 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
In octogenarians without cancer, GSTT1 negative carriers were less prevalent than in the aged with cancer (frequency 0.12 versus 0.27; OR 2.81; 95% CI 1.00-7.38).
|
15177664 |
2004 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The frequency of homozygous GSTT1 null genotype in cancer cases was 19.7% in comparison to 12.5% in controls, however, the difference was not statistically significant (OR=1.7, 95% CI: 0.8-3.8).
|
15004652 |
2004 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
In this study, we determined the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes in 104 family members representing 19 Korean HNPCCs carrying hMLH1/hMSH2 mutation, and investigated the influence of GSTM1 and GSTT1 geno-/phenotype status on both age at diagnosis of CRC and cancer occurrence.
|
12579293 |
2003 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
The polymorphisms in genes including GSTM1, GSTP1 and GSTT1 have been found to predict development and therapeutic efficacy in various malignancies.
|
29285301 |
2017 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
A Bayesian analysis of the influence of GSTT1 polymorphism on the cancer risk estimate for dichloromethane.
|
11446825 |
2001 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The GSTM1 and GSTT1 isoenzymes exhibit deletion polymorphisms, resulting in a lack of activity, and the null genotypes have been associated with increased cancer risk at several sites, including the stomach, although with contrasting results.
|
15688399 |
2005 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
In the current study, allelic polymorphisms of GSTM1 and GSTT1 were analyzed in three ethnic groups of North East (NE) India where a high prevalence of various cancers and other diseases such as hypertension, tuberculosis, and asthma have been reported.
|
20073549 |
2010 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The wild-type (i.e., functional) genotype of GSTT1, which is associated with lower cancer risk, might be associated with exceptional longevity, yet further studies with larger sample sizes must confirm these findings.
|
21894447 |
2012 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Significant differences between control and cancer cases were observed for GSTT1 null genotypes both in <=50 yrs and >50 yrs of age groups (OR=4.0; 95%CI=1.1-15.0; p=0.03) (OR=4.5; 95%CI=0.97-22.29; p=0.05), respectively.
|
16830058 |
2006 |
Malignant Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
These findings have implications for studies of GSTM1 and GSTT1 in cancer susceptibility and for future applications of these biomarkers in cancer prevention of control strategies.
|
9298582 |
1997 |