Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Separate or combination of GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes (GST gene) were associated with T2DM. 28548478 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GSTM1+ × GSTT1+, GSTM1+ × GSTP1 114A/A and GSTT1+ × GSTP1 114A/A) showed significant associations with a decreased risk of T2DM in males. 29111615 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Genetically induced absence of the GSTT1 enzyme is an independent and powerful predictor of premature vascular morbidity and death in individuals with T2DM, and might be triggered by cigarette smoking's oxidative effects. 27173202 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GSTM1 and GSTT1 gene polymorphisms were associated with neither the risk of developing T2DM nor the risk of DN occurrence in diabetic patients. 26435566 2015
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE After adjustment for age, body mass index, and hsCRP level, GSTM1-null and GSTT1-null genotypes were found to be independent risk factors for the development of EAH in Slovenian patients with type 2 diabetes. 24685594 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Evaluation of glutathione S-transferase GSTM1 and GSTT1 deletion polymorphisms on type-2 diabetes mellitus risk. 24098457 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE It is important to assess whether the glutathione S-Transferase (GSTT1, GSTM1 and GSTP1) genotypes are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus as deletion polymorphisms have an impaired capability to counteract the oxidative stress which is a feature of diabetes. 24203463 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Finally, the accumulated evidence proved the obvious associations of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms with an increased risk of T2DM. 24008019 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The GSTT1-0 genotype and GSTT1-0/GSTM1-0 haplotype might be a potential determinants of susceptibility to advanced atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 22330623 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the genetic polymorphisms: polymorphic deletions of glutathione S-transferases M1 (GSTM1) and T1 (GSTT1) and Ile105Val of the GSTP1 are associated with DR in Slovenian patients with type 2 diabetes. 22377702 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The GSTM1/GSTT1 haplotype might be a genetic risk factor for MI in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 22858312 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE According to our study results, it has been observed that the combined evaluation of GSTM1-GSTT1-GSTP1 and OGG1 Ser326Cys gene polymorphisms can be used as candidate genes in the etiology of T2DM, especially in the development of T2DM. 22652274 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Study of the association between glutathione S-transferase (GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1) polymorphisms with type II diabetes mellitus in southern of Iran. 23014993 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Regression analysis showed that, GSTM1-null genotype is associated with a 2-fold increase (OR=2.925; 95% CI=2.078-4.119; P<0.0001) and GSTT1-null genotype is associated with a 3-fold increase (OR=3.114; 95% CI=2.176-4.456; P<0.0001) to T2DM development. 21352813 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results give evidence that the GSTT1- and GSTM1-null genotypes, alone or combined, are associated with increased risk of type-2 diabetes mellitus, regardless of smoking status. 22058002 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We observed significant association of GSTM1 null (P=0.004, OR= 2.042, 95%CI= 1.254-3.325) and GSTP1 (I/V) (P=0.001, OR= 0.397, 95%CI=0.225-0.701) with T2DM and no significant association with GSTT1 (P=0.493). 20739761 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We assessed the potential glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene-gene (GSTM1(null)-GSTT1(null)) and gene-smoking interactions on the development of CAD in patients with Type 2 diabetes. 19102712 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study demonstrated that the GSTT1- and GSTT1-/GSTM1- genotypes are independent risk factors for development of Type 2 diabetes regardless of the smoking status of the patient, and that these genotypes and current smoking were interactively associated with the incidence of Type 2 diabetes. 17979505 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aims of the present study were to assess whether the glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1), M1 (GSTM1), and NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) genotypes are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2 DM) and to ascertain whether the levels of blood lipids given exposure to diabetes are modified by the specific genetic polymorphisms of GSTT1, GSTM1, and NQO1. 16413497 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic absence of the GSTT1 enzyme is an independent and powerful predictor of premature vascular morbidity and death in individuals with type 2 diabetes. 15927971 2005