H2AX, H2A.X variant histone, 3014

N. diseases: 212; N. variants: 6
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We observed that overexpression of MCPyV sT antigen induced the phosphorylation of histone H2AX as well as the activation of ataxia telangiectasia mutant (ATM), an upstream kinase important for H2AX phosphorylation. 31401636 2019
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Activation of Ataxia Telangiectasia Mediated protein kinase (ATM) by its phosphorylation on serine 1981 and phosphorylation of histone H2AX on serine 139 (γH2AX) are the key events reporting DNA damage, primarily formation of DNA double strand breaks. 28477120 2017
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Using western blotting it was shown that GA inhibited the protein expressions of MDC1, O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), p-H2A.X, p53, DNA-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase (DNA-PK) and 14-3-3 proteins sigma (14-3-3σ) but increased p-p53, phosphate-ataxia-telangiectasia (p-H2A.X) and ataxia telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (p-ATR), phosphate-ataxia telangiectasia mutated (p-ATM) and breast cancer susceptibility protein 1 (BRCA1) in a 24-h treatment. 25862863 2015
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Furthermore, this growth arrest by piperine treatment was associated with DNA damage as indicated by phosphorylation of H2AX at Ser139, activation of ataxia telangiectasia and rad3-related protein (ATR) and checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1). 24804719 2014
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Compared with controls, nuclear DNA damage response was higher (P ≤ 0.001) in diabetic subjects with increased accumulation of phospho-ataxia-telangiectasia (ATM), γ-H2AX, along with active recruitment of repair proteins (Mre11, Rad50, and Nbs1). 22061042 2011
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therefore, we sought a possible modifier effect of H2AX gene on various clinical features in a group of patients with AT and healthy controls. 21199394 2011
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This paper describes a new approach to the identification of A-T heterozygotes based on a two-tier analysis of histone H2AX phosphorylation. 19167771 2009
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Consistent with the increased cytotoxicity, cotreatment with VPA was shown to upregulate the cisplatin-mediated DNA damage revealed by phosphorylation of ataxia telangiectasia mutation and histone H2AX. 18429963 2008
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE We have investigated the effect of hyperoxia on DNA damage signaling and show that hyperoxia is a unique stress that activates the ataxia telangiectasia mutant (ATM)- and Rad3-related protein kinase (ATR)-dependent p53 phosphorylations (Ser6, -15, -37, and -392), phosphorylation of histone H2AX (Ser139), and phosphorylation of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1). 18344416 2008
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We established normal ranges of histone H2AX phosphorylation after 2 Gy IR by testing T-cell lines, lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) and/or peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) or both from 20 genetically proven A-T and 46 control donors. 18431795 2008
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN ATM activation accompanies histone H2AX phosphorylation in A549 cells upon exposure to tobacco smoke. 17594478 2007
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We examined noncancerous human fibroblast strains from individuals with ataxia telangiectasia (ataxia telangiectasia mutated [ATM] deficient) or Li-Fraumeni syndrome (p53 deficient) using the neutral comet, H2AX phosphorylation, and clonogenic survival assays. 17126209 2006
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The number of gamma-H2AX foci increased in proportion to the dose in both AT and normal cells after high-dose-rate irradiation. 16494515 2006
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Transfection of AT cells with ATM cDNA fully restored the association of RPA foci with gamma-H2AX illustrating the requirement of ATM gene product for this process. 15474997 2004
CUI: C0004135
Disease: Ataxia Telangiectasia
Ataxia Telangiectasia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We also discuss how this model of H2AX function could account for some aspects of the genomic instability and cancer prone human phenotypes associated with Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT), Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome (NBS), Ataxia Telangiectasia Like Disorder (ATLD), and Bloom's Syndrome (BS). 14712078 2004