HBG2, hemoglobin subunit gamma 2, 3048

N. diseases: 112; N. variants: 42
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Oridonin enhances γ‑globin expression in erythroid precursors from patients with β‑thalassemia via activation of p38 MAPK signaling. 31789406 2020
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The mutation appears to be the main candidate responsible for the beta thalassemia-ameliorating effect as this segregates with the observed phenotype and also exogenous expression of the KLF1 mutant protein in human erythroid progenitor cells resulted in the induction of γ-globin, without, however, affecting BCL11A levels. 31115947 2019
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Disruption of SOX6 gene using CRISPR/Cas9 technology for gamma-globin reactivation: An approach towards gene therapy of β-thalassemia. 30010219 2018
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Disorders resulting from mutations in the hemoglobin subunit beta gene (HBB; which encodes β-globin), mainly sickle cell disease (SCD) and β-thalassemia, become symptomatic postnatally as fetal γ-globin expression from two paralogous genes, hemoglobin subunit gamma 1 (HBG1) and HBG2, decreases and adult β-globin expression increases, thereby shifting red blood cell (RBC) hemoglobin from the fetal (referred to as HbF or α2γ2) to adult (referred to as HbA or α2β2) form. 27525524 2016
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Enhanced fetal γ-globin synthesis alleviates symptoms of β-globinopathies such as sickle cell disease and β-thalassemia, but current γ-globin-inducing drugs offer limited beneficial effects. 23416702 2013
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Among these, α-thalassemia was 5.20%, β-thalassemia was 1.99% and abnormal hemoglobin variant was 0.57%. 24055728 2013
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE High-level production of β-globin, γ-globin, or therapeutic mutant globins in the RBC lineage by hematopoietic stem cell gene therapy ameliorates or cures the hemoglobinopathies sickle cell disease and beta thalassemia, which are major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. 23233592 2012
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE After they received information about thalassemia, they were screened for beta-thalassemia and abnormal hemoglobin using complete blood count (CBC) and quantification of hemoglobin.Hemoglobin was fractionated using HPLC. 22897698 2012
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Seventy-six percent of the fetuses were at risk for β-thalassemia major and 16% for sickle cell anemia; only a small percentage (7%) were at risk for compound heterozygosity of β-thalassemia and an abnormal hemoglobin of the β chain. 20863160 2011
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These data could have practical relevance, because pharmacologically mediated regulation of human gamma-globin gene expression, with the consequent induction of fetal hemoglobin, is considered a potential therapeutic approach in hematological disorders including beta-thalassemia and sickle cell anemia. 19777196 2009
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Thus, we believe that the poor clinical response in a majority of patients with beta-Thal to inducers of gamma-globin expression may be a reflection of unfavorable effects of these agents on the other globin genes. 19346141 2009
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Expression of the gamma-globin gene is sustained by the cAMP-dependent pathway in beta-thalassaemia. 17614826 2007
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE In this review, we discuss the role of DNA methylation in gamma-globin gene regulation, describe clinical trials with agents that hypomethylate DNA and speculate about the future role of DNA hypomethylation therapy in patients with SCD and beta-thalassemia. 16513230 2006
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effects of human gamma-globin in murine beta-thalassaemia. 16803575 2006
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The ability of rapamycin to preferentially increase gamma-globin mRNA content and production of HbF in erythroid precursor cells from beta-thalassaemia patients is of great importance as this agent (also known as sirolimus or rapamune) is already in clinical use as an anti-rejection agent following kidney transplantation. 16939628 2006
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Toward the continuing goal of developing retrovirus vectors for the treatment of the beta-chain hemoglobinopathies, we report here the assessment of a recombinant gammaretrovirus vector for human gamma-globin in murine models of beta-thalassemia. 16814578 2006
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Transgenic mice heterozygous for a deletion beta thalassemia and hemizygous for a human gamma globin transgene were treated with these compounds and hematologic responses as well as the induction of gamma gene expression were evaluated. 16338486 2005
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We report in this paper that the DNA-binding drug mithramycin is a potent inducer of gamma-globin mRNA accumulation and fetal hemoglobin (HbF) production in erythroid cells from healthy human subjects and beta-thalassemia patients. 12738678 2003
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Along with this abnormal hemoglobin, HbS and beta-thalassemia were also found. 12764548 2003
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The determination of the molecular pathology of 754 beta-thalassemia and 42 abnormal hemoglobin genes and analysis of the frequency distribution in six distinct regions of Turkey was accomplished. 9495372 1998
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The types of SCD reported were as follows: compound heterozygotes HbS-beta thalassemia, (S-Th, 518 cases); homozygotes for HbS, (S-S, 149 cases); compound heterozygotes HbS and another abnormal hemoglobin (21 cases). 9830795 1998
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To identify which of these factors may contribute to the modification of childhood homozygous, high-hemoglobin A2 (HbA2) beta-thalassemia in Greece, the interaction of alpha-thalassemia, types of beta-thalassemia mutations, and the presence of a polymorphic site 5' to the G gamma-globin gene, which has been described as associated with increased gamma-globin chain production in some cases, was assessed. 7703040 1995
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inheritance of a beta-thalassaemia chromosome with Xmn I cleavage site at position -158 of the G gamma-globin gene which was linked to the haplotype -+-++ or ++-++, was associated with a milder anaemia. 7686036 1993
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have sequenced the 5' hypersensitive-2 (5'HS-2) site of the locus control region (LCR) and the promoters of the two gamma-globin genes located on chromosome 11 of a black patient with mild beta-thalassemia (beta-thal) major due to a homozygosity for the C----T mutation at position -88 of the beta promoter and with a high Hb F level. 1384315 1992
CUI: C3841475
Disease: beta^+^ Thalassemia
beta^+^ Thalassemia
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Nearly all patients were transfused, which made quantitation of Hb F impossible; high G gamma values were present in the Hb F of those patients whose beta-thalassemia chromosome carried the C-->T mutation at position -158 in the promoter of the G gamma-globin gene. 1483699 1992