Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition to CBZ, HLA-B*5801 was also found to associate with allopurinol-induced TEN/SJS. 20536296 2010
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*1502 genotyping with sequence-specific primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR-SSP) and PCR-sequencing based typing (PCR-SBT) was performed on 17 CBZ-induced SJS/TEN patients, 21 CBZ-tolerant controls, and 185 healthy controls recruited during 2008-2010. 21424386 2011
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*5801 is highly associated with the allopurinol-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 29642234 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease CTD_human Medical genetics: a marker for Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 15057820 2004
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The sensitivity and specificity of the HLA-B*5801 allele for prediction of allopurinol-induced SJS/TEN were 100 and 87%, respectively. 19696695 2009
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition, our HLA genotyping results are consistent with previous studies reporting a strong association between HLA-B*58:01 and allopurinol-induced SJS/TEN among Koreans. 26655481 2016
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our results suggest that HLA-B*15:02 is necessary but is not sufficient to produce SJS/TEN following CBZ treatment among Han individuals from northeastern China. 24399721 2013
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The HLA-B*15:02 polymorphism was also strongly associated with the CBZ-SJS subgroup (OR: 152.089, 95% CI: 34.737-665.901) and significantly associated with the CBZ-SJS/TEN subgroup (OR: 13.993, 95% CI: 7.291-26.856). 29685430 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*15:02 association with carbamazepine-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in an Indian population: a pooled-data analysis and meta-analysis. 25266342 2014
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Due to the significant risk of developing Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), the use of carbamazepine is not recommended in patients carrying the human leukocyte antigen B (HLA-B) *15:02 allele. 28440597 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA gene frequencies varied in Korea.Screening of HLA-B*58:01 before the use of allopurinol might be needed to anticipate probability of SJS/TEN. 26632391 2016
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previous studies have reported that patients with phenytoin-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis (PHT-induced SJS/TEN) were positive for HLA-B*1502. 21216202 2011
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This has led to the recommendation that patients of Asian ancestry be tested for the HLA-B*1502 allele, in order to identify those at high risk of developing Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis after administration of carbamazepine and, possibly, phenytoin and other antiepileptic drugs. 19262378 2009
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Studies have reported an association of HLA-B*1502 and HLA-B*5801 in patients with the Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis provoked by carbamazepine, as well as of HLA-B*5701 with abacavir hypersensitivity. 18991696 2008
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previously, we have reported the association of HLA-A*02:06 and HLA-B*44:03 with cold medicine (CM)-related SJS/TEN with severe ocular complications (SOCs) in the Japanese population. 31700100 2019
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our data suggest that HLA-B*1502 could contribute to the pathogenesis of CBZ-SJS/TEN, and that genetic susceptibility to CBZ-induced cADRs is phenotype-specific. 16538176 2006
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*15:02 for carbamazepine-induced SJS/TEN and HLA-B*58:01 for allopurinol-induced SCAR), involvement of specific TCR, induction of T-cell-mediated responses (e.g. granulysin, Fas ligand, perforin/granzyme B and T-helper 1/2-associated cytokines) and cell death mechanism (e.g. miR-18a-5p-induced apoptosis; annexin A1 and formyl peptide receptor 1-induced necroptosis in keratinocytes). 27154258 2016
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Available data also suggest that HLA-B*1502 is a risk allele for SJS/TEN caused by other aromatic AEDs with a similar structure to CBZ. 20001755 2010
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Performing HLA-B*1502 genotyping and avoiding carbamazepine in at-risk individuals has been proven to decrease incidences of drug-induced TEN. 26319500 2015
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease CTD_human Carbamazepine, HLA-B*1502 and risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: US FDA recommendations. 18855540 2008
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE We found that HLA-B*44:03 was significantly associated with CM-SJS/TEN with SOC in the Indian and Brazilian but not the Korean population, and that HLA-A*02:06 might be weakly associated in the Korean- but not the Indian and Brazilian population. 25099678 2014
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE We first identified that HLA-B*1502 is strongly associated with carbamazepine (CBZ)-induced SJS/TEN and HLA-B*5801 with allopurinol-SJS/TEN in Han Chinese. 20962567 2010
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The presence of HLA-B*15:02 and CYP2C9 *2 or *3 in the same patient increases the risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis; hence, PHT should not be prescribed in these patients. 29636628 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B genotyping was performed on 150 patients included in a European study (RegiSCAR) of SJS and TEN. 18192896 2008
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We speculated that Korean individuals expressing the HLA-B*4403 allele may be highly susceptible to lamotrigine-induced SJS/TEN. 25327504 2015