FADS1, fatty acid desaturase 1, 3992

N. diseases: 125; N. variants: 32
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0024623
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of stomach
Malignant neoplasm of stomach
0.310 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thus, we examined whether dietary n-3 and n-6 PUFAs are associated with the risk of gastric cancer and further investigated whether fatty acid desaturases 1 and 2 (FADS1 and FADS2) modify this association. 29491470 2018
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.310 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here we determined Delta5 desaturase (FADS1), Delta6 desaturase (FADS2), elongase (HELO1 [ELOVL5]), peroxisomal (PEX19), and Delta9 desaturase (stearoyl-CoA desaturase, SCD) mRNA expression, and relevant fatty acid product:precursor ratios as estimates of enzyme activities, in the postmortem prefrontal cortex (PFC) of patients with SZ (n=20) and non-psychiatric controls (n=20). 19195843 2009
CUI: C0020538
Disease: Hypertensive disease
Hypertensive disease
0.230 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The association between rs174546 (T<C) and BP z-score as well as the mediating effects of selected key PUFA levels (dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid, DGLA; arachidonic acid, ARA; eicosapentaenoic acid, EPA) or estimated D5D activity (D5D index) and BMI z-score were investigated through path model analyses, adjusting for sex, age, educational level of parents, family history of hypertension, lifestyle factors and blood levels of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, triglycerides and low density lipoprotein cholesterol. 28732058 2017
CUI: C0020538
Disease: Hypertensive disease
Hypertensive disease
0.230 GeneticVariation group BEFREE These findings suggest that the polymorphisms of rs174556 in the FADS1 gene are very likely to be associated with ACS in Chinese Han population, especially in subjects with hypertension. 23555103 2013
CUI: C0020538
Disease: Hypertensive disease
Hypertensive disease
0.230 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Fatty acid desaturase 1 rs174546 (C>T) did not associate with hypertension. 29989339 2018
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.220 Biomarker disease BEFREE A Novel Selective Inhibitor of Delta-5 Desaturase Lowers Insulin Resistance and Reduces Body Weight in Diet-Induced Obese C57BL/6J Mice. 27832159 2016
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.220 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There is evidence that obesity and obesity-related phenotypes are associated with variations in several genes, including NEGR1, SEC16B, TMEM18, ETV5, GNPDA2, BDNF, MTCH2, SH2B1, FTO, MAF, MC4R, KCTD15, SCG3, MTMR9, TFAP2B, MSRA, LYPLAL1, GCKR and FADS1. 21796137 2011
CUI: C0010068
Disease: Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease
0.160 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The FADS1 rs174547 CC variant was also associated with significantly increased CHD risk compared with the TT and TC variant (adjusted OR=1.53, 95%CI: 1.01-2.31), and the effect was more evident among nonsmokers and females. 22490578 2012
CUI: C0010068
Disease: Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease
0.160 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intakes modify the effect of genetic variation in fatty acid desaturase 1 on coronary artery disease. 25849351 2015
CUI: C0010068
Disease: Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease
0.160 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Polymorphisms in FADS1 and FADS2 alter plasma fatty acids and desaturase levels in type 2 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease. 27004414 2016
CUI: C0010068
Disease: Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease
0.160 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Human genetic variants near the FADS (fatty acid desaturase) gene cluster (<i>FADS1-2</i>-<i>3</i>) are strongly associated with cardiometabolic traits including dyslipidemia, fatty liver, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and coronary artery disease. 29074585 2018
CUI: C0010068
Disease: Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease
0.160 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Fatty acid profile in plasma cholesteryl esters and FADS1 genotype at baseline were measured in a random subcohort (n = 1323) and incident CHD cases (n = 537). 22911844 2012
CUI: C0010068
Disease: Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease
0.160 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Delta-5 and delta-6 desaturases, FADS1 and FADS2, respectively, influence the serum, plasma and membrane phospholipid levels of LA, ALA and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids during pregnancy, lactation, and may influence an infant's IQ, atopy and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. 20558833 2010
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.140 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Genes coding for the fatty acid desaturases (FADS1, 2, 3) localized at the cancer genomic hotspot 11q13 locus are required for the biosynthesis of 20 carbon polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) that are direct eicosanoid precursors. 22140540 2011
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.140 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We thus hypothesize that the commonly overexpressed COX in cancer (~90% of colon cancer patients) can be taken advantage to suppress cell growth by knocking down delta-5-desaturase (D5D, a key enzyme that converts DGLA to arachidonic acid). 27101738 2016
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.140 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Genetic variation of the FADS1 FADS2 gene cluster and n-6 PUFA composition in erythrocyte membranes in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition-Potsdam study. 20691134 2010
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.140 Biomarker group BEFREE Since histone deacetylase inhibitors have been well-known to suppress cancer cell migration and invasion, we thus tested whether knockdown of delta-5-desaturase and DGLA treatment could also be used to inhibit cancer migration and invasion of colon cancer and pancreatic cancer cells. 28157665 2017
CUI: C0003873
Disease: Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
0.110 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genes subject to cis-eQTL effects that were common to both CD4+ and B lymphocytes at RA risk loci were FADS1, FADS2, BLK, FCRL3, ORMDL3, PPIL3, and GSDMB. 29193869 2018
CUI: C0004096
Disease: Asthma
Asthma
0.110 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Therefore, we evaluated the influence of the FADS1 FADS2 gene cluster polymorphisms on the association between BF and asthma. 21933193 2012
CUI: C0005586
Disease: Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
0.110 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Replicated associations of FADS1, MAD1L1, and a rare variant at 10q26.13 with bipolar disorder in Chinese population. 30531795 2018
CUI: C0280324
Disease: Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0.110 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The fatty acid desaturase 1 (FADS1) gene variant is a novel susceptibility marker for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma identified by a recent genome-wide association study, but it is still unclear whether this genetic variant continues to influence oral cancer recurrence or death. 27542551 2017
CUI: C1956346
Disease: Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Human genetic variants near the FADS (fatty acid desaturase) gene cluster (<i>FADS1-2</i>-<i>3</i>) are strongly associated with cardiometabolic traits including dyslipidemia, fatty liver, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and coronary artery disease. 29074585 2018
CUI: C1956346
Disease: Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Fatty acid desaturase 1 polymorphisms are associated with coronary heart disease in a Chinese population. 22490578 2012
CUI: C1956346
Disease: Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The present study suggests that the FADS1 rs174546 SNP and the FADS2 rs174601 SNP are associated with the risk of CAD and IS, and are likely to influence serum lipid levels. 26261632 2015
CUI: C1956346
Disease: Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Polymorphisms in FADS1 and FADS2 alter plasma fatty acids and desaturase levels in type 2 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease. 27004414 2016